Biology:Ganzhousaurus

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Short description: Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Ganzhousaurus
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, 72–66 Ma
Ganzhousaurus.jpg
Restoration
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Theropoda
Family: Oviraptoridae
Subfamily: Heyuanninae
Genus: Ganzhousaurus
Wang et al., 2013
Type species
Ganzhousaurus nankangensis
Wang et al., 2013

Ganzhousaurus (meaning "Ganzhou lizard") is an extinct genus of oviraptorid dinosaur known from the Late Cretaceous Nanxiong Formation of Nankang County, Ganzhou City of Jiangxi Province, southern China . It was found in a Maastrichtian deposit and contains a single species, Ganzhousaurus nankangensis. It is distinguished by a combination of primitive and derived features.[1]

Phylogeny

Phylogenetic analysis places Ganzhousaurus within Oviraptoridae. Within Oviraptoridae its phylogenetic position is more unstable, with one phylogenetic analysis recovering it as a member of the Oviraptorinae and another recovering it as a more derived member of the group, closely related to "ingeniines"[1][2] However, it also bears some similarities to the basal caenagnathid Gigantoraptor.[1]

Paleobiology

Ganzhousaurus shared its habitat with at least four other oviraptorid species, Jiangxisaurus ganzhouensis, Nankangia jiangxiensis, Banji long, and an as-yet unnamed species. This diversity may have been made possible by niche partitioning, with Ganzhousaurus being primarily herbivorous.[3]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Wang, S.; Sun, C.; Sullivan, C.; Xu, X. (2013). "A new oviraptorid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous of southern China". Zootaxa 3640 (2): 242–257. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3640.2.7. PMID 26000415. 
  2. Lamanna, M. C.; Sues, H. D.; Schachner, E. R.; Lyson, T. R. (2014). "A New Large-Bodied Oviraptorosaurian Theropod Dinosaur from the Latest Cretaceous of Western North America". PLOS ONE 9 (3): e92022. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0092022. PMID 24647078. 
  3. Lü, J.; Yi, L.; Zhong, H.; Wei, X. (2013). Dodson, Peter. ed. "A New Oviraptorosaur (Dinosauria: Oviraptorosauria) from the Late Cretaceous of Southern China and Its Paleoecological Implications". PLOS ONE 8 (11): e80557. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0080557. PMID 24312233. 

Wikidata ☰ Q11220589 entry