Biology:Monoblepharidomycetes
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Short description: Class of fungi
| Monoblepharidomycetes | |
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| Monoblepharis polymorpha growing on a sesame seed in water collected from a vernal pool near Orono, Maine. Shown are the spiny, brownish resting spores sitting on top the empty oogonia. On the sides of the oogonia are empty antheridia. | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Chytridiomycota |
| Class: | Monoblepharidomycetes J.H. Schaffner 1909[3] |
| Order: | Monoblepharidales (J. Schröter 1893) Sparrow 1943[1][2] |
| Type species | |
| Monoblepharis spp. Cornu 1871
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Members of the Monoblepharidomycetes have a filamentous thallus that is either extensive or simple and unbranched. They frequently have a holdfast at the base. In contrast to other taxa in their phylum, some reproduce using autospores, although many do so through zoospores. Oogamous sexual reproduction may also occur.[4]
In addition to the type genus, the order Monoblepharidales includes Harpochytrium and Oedogoniomyces.[4]
Taxonomy
Based on the work of "The Mycota: A Comprehensive Treatise on Fungi as Experimental Systems for Basic and Applied Research"[5] and synonyms from "Part 1- Virae, Prokarya, Protists, Fungi".[6]
- Class Monoblepharidomycetes Schaffner 1909
- Order Harpochytriales Emerson & Whisler 1968
- Family Oedogoniomycetaceae Barr 1990
- Genus Oedogoniomyces Kobayasi & Ôkubo 1954
- Family Harpochytriaceae Emerson & Whisler 1984
- Genus Harpochytrium Lagerheim 1890 [Fulminaria Gobi 1900; Rhabdium Dangeard 1903 non Wallroth 1833]
- Family Oedogoniomycetaceae Barr 1990
- Order Monoblepharidales Schröter 1883
- Family Monoblepharidaceae Fischer 1892
- Genus Monoblepharis Cornu 1871 [Diblepharis Lagerheim 1900; Monoblephariopsis Laibach 1927]
- Family Gonapodyaceae Petersen 1909
- Genus Gonapodya Fischer 1892
- Genus Monoblepharella Sparrow 1940
- Family Telasphaerulaceae Longcore et T.Y. James 2017
- Genus Telasphaerula Longcore et T.Y. James 2017
- Family Sanchytriaceae Karpov et Aleoshin
- Genus Sanchytrium Karpov et Aleoshin
- Family Monoblepharidaceae Fischer 1892
- Order Harpochytriales Emerson & Whisler 1968
References
- ↑ Schröter, J. (1893). "Monoblepharidineae". Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. 1. pp. 106-107. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.4635. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/62149#page/120/mode/1up.
- ↑ Sparrow, F.K. (1943). Aquatic Phycomycetes exclusive of the Saprolegniaceae and Pythium. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
- ↑ Schaffner, John H. (1909). "The Classification of Plants, IV.". Ohio Naturalist IX: 449. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/21733#page/469/mode/1up. (as "Monoblepharidiae")
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Hibbett, D.S. (March 2007). "A higher level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi". Mycol. Res. 111 (5): 509–547. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004. PMID 17572334.
- ↑ The Mycota VII A: Systematics and Evolution (2nd ed.). Springer. 2014. p. 461. ISBN 978-3-642-55317-2. http://www.nhbs.com/title/199258/the-mycota-volume-7a-systematics-and-evolution.
- ↑ Part 1- Virae, Prokarya, Protists, Fungi. http://mave.tweakdsl.nl/tn/genera1.html. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
Wikidata ☰ Q1053903 entry
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