Biology:Phelsuma breviceps

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Short description: Species of lizard

Phelsuma breviceps
Phelsuma breviceps.JPG
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Gekkonidae
Genus: Phelsuma
Species:
P. breviceps
Binomial name
Phelsuma breviceps
Boettger, 1894
Phelsuma breviceps distribution.png

Phelsuma breviceps is a diurnal species of gecko that is native to south-west Madagascar and typically dwells on trees and bushes. Its diet in the wild consists mainly of insects.

Description

This lizard belongs to the smallest day geckos. It can reach a maximum total length of about 10 cm. This species is easily recognised by its short snout, after which it has been named. The basic body colour is light grey to brownish. On the back there are light blue and dark dots and stripes. The legs have light blue spots.

Distribution

This species inhabits south-west Madagascar. It is found in the area around Toliara and near the Tsimanampetsotsa-lake.

Habitat

Euphorbia stenoclada

P. breviceps is adapted to a dry climate. It is often found on the succulent spurge Euphorbia stenoclada which has 7 cm long thorns.

Diet

These day geckos feed on various insects, other invertebrates and nectar, both in the wild and in captivity.

Behaviour

Like most geckos of the genus Phelsuma, this species is quite silent.

Reproduction

The females lay their eggs between the wood spurge thorns.

Care and maintenance in captivity

These animals should be housed in pairs and need a dry terrarium. These animals can be fed with crickets, wax moth, fruits flies, mealworms, houseflies and fruit baby food.

References

  1. Bora, P.; Glaw, F.; Rabibisoa, N.; Rakotondrazafy, N.A.; Ratsoavina, F.; Raxworthy, C.J. (2011). "Phelsuma breviceps". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN) 2011: e.T172824A6924950. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T172824A6924950.en. http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/172824/0. Retrieved 15 January 2018. 
  • Christenson, Leann and Greg (2003) "Day Geckos In Captivity". Living Art Publishing. ISBN:0-9638130-2-1
  • Henkel, F.-W. and W. Schmidt (1995) Amphibien und Reptilien Madagaskars, der Maskarenen, Seychellen und Komoren. Ulmer Stuttgart. ISBN:3-8001-7323-9
  • McKeown, Sean (1993) The general care and maintenance of day geckos. Advanced Vivarium Systems, Lakeside CA.

Wikidata ☰ Q3011311 entry