Chemistry:1-Hexadecene
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| Names | |
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| Preferred IUPAC name
Hexadec-1-ene | |
| Other names
1-Hexadecene; Cetene; 1-Cetene; Hexadecylene-1
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
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| Properties | |
| C16H32 | |
| Molar mass | 224.432 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Density | 0.781 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | 4 °C (39 °F; 277 K) |
| Boiling point | 285 °C (545 °F; 558 K) |
| Hazards | |
| Flash point | 132 °C (270 °F; 405 K)[1][2] |
| 240 °C (464 °F; 513 K)[1][2] | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| Infobox references | |
1-Hexadecene, also known as 1-cetene, is a long-chain hydrocarbon and an alkene with the molecular formula CH2=CH(CH2)13CH3. It is one of many isomers of hexadecene. Classified as an alpha-olefin, 1-hexadecene is a colorless liquid.[3] [4][5]
1-Hexadecene is used as a surfactant in lubricating fluid, a drilling fluid in the boring and drilling industry, and in paper sizing.[2]
However, the high reactivity of 1-hexadecene means that exposure to air could cause oxidation of its surface layer, forming unwanted impurities. It is stored with the use of tank blanketing, and handled in a dry, inert atmosphere.[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "1-Hexadecene for synthesis. CAS 629-73-2, chemical formula CH3(CH2)13CH=CH2.". http://www.merckmillipore.com/GB/en/product/1-Hexadecene,MDA_CHEM-822064.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "AlphaPlus 1-Hexadecene Safety Data Sheet". http://www.cpchem.com/msds/100000065709_SDS_EU_EN.PDF.
- ↑ Griesbaum, Karl; Behr, Arno; Biedenkapp, Dieter; Voges, Heinz-Werner; Garbe, Dorothea; Paetz, Christian; Collin, Gerd; Mayer, Dieter et al. (2000). "Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a13_227.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "1-Hexacedene (Alpha Olefin C16)". http://www.ineos.com/it/show-document/Render/?grade=Alpha+Olefin+C16&bu=INEOS+Oligomers&documentType=Technical+Data+Sheet&docLanguage=EN.
- ↑ "1-HEXADECENE (ALPHA-OLEFIN C16)". http://www.chemicalland21.com/industrialchem/organic/1-HEXADECENE.htm.
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