Chemistry:Crotyl alcohol

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Crotyl alcohol[1]
Crotyl alcohol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(2E)-But-2-en-1-ol
Other names
(E)-But-2-en-1-ol
Crotyl alcohol
Crotonyl alcohol
2-Butenol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 207-996-8
UNII
UN number 2614
Properties
C4H8O
Molar mass 72.10 g/mol
Density 0.8454 g/cm3
Melting point < 25 °C (77 °F; 298 K)
Boiling point 121.2 °C (250.2 °F; 394.3 K)
Hazards
GHS pictograms GHS02: FlammableGHS07: Harmful
GHS Signal word Warning
H226, H302, H312, H315, H319
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P270, P280, P301+312, P302+352, P303+361+353, P305+351+338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+313, P337+313, P362, P363, P370+378, P403+235, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Crotyl alcohol, or crotonyl alcohol, is an unsaturated alcohol. It is a colourless liquid that is moderately soluble in water and miscible with most organic solvents. It exhibits cis-trans isomerism about the alkene group, and is a structural isomer of butanone.

It can be synthesized by the hydrogenation of crotonaldehyde. The compound is of little commercial interest,[2] but can be used as a reagent in laboratory organic synthesis.[3]

See also

References

  1. Merck Index, 11th Edition, 2604
  2. Falbe, Jürgen; Bahrmann, Helmut; Lipps, Wolfgang; Mayer, Dieter. "Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a01_279. .
  3. C. John Blankley, Frederick J. Sauter, and Herbert O. House (1969). "Crotyl diazoacetate". Organic Syntheses 49: 22. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.049.0022. http://www.orgsyn.org/demo.aspx?prep=CV5P0258.