Chemistry:Hexanal
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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Hexanal | |
Other names
Hexanaldehyde
Aldehyde C-6 Caproic aldehyde Capronaldehyde | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
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PubChem CID
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Properties | |
C6H12O | |
Molar mass | 100.161 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Clear liquid |
Density | 0.815 |
Melting point | < −20 °C (−4 °F; 253 K) |
Boiling point | 130 to 131 °C (266 to 268 °F; 403 to 404 K) |
-69.40·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Related compounds | |
Related aldehydes
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Pentanal |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
verify (what is ?) | |
Infobox references | |
Hexanal, also called hexanaldehyde or caproaldehyde is an alkyl aldehyde used in the flavor industry to produce fruity flavors.[4] Its scent resembles freshly cut grass, like cis-3-hexenal.[5] It is potentially useful as a natural extract that prevents fruit spoilage.[6] It occurs naturally, and contributes to a hay-like "off-note" flavor in green peas.[7]
The first synthesis of hexanal was published in 1907 by P. Bagard.[8]
References
- ↑ "MSDS for hexanal, from Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory". Oxford University. http://ptcl.chem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/HE/hexanal.html.
- ↑ Hexanal, SAFETY DATA SHEET, 2010-2015
- ↑ "CAS: Hexanal". http://www.cas.org/motw/hexanal.
- ↑ Hexanal Product Data Sheet from Natural Advantage
- ↑ Hexenal / Chemistry World, Royal Society of Chemistry, 27 November 2013
- ↑ Sharkey, Jackie (23 June 2016). "Fruit spray developed by Guelph prof extends shelf life by 50 per cent". CBC News. http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/kitchener-waterloo/guelph-fruit-spray-extends-shelf-life-1.3647271. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
- ↑ Roland, Wibke S. U.; Pouvreau, Laurice; Curran, Julianne; van de Velde, Fred; de Kok, Peter M. T. (5 October 2016). "Flavor Aspects of Pulse Ingredients". Cereal Chemistry 94 (1): 58–65. doi:10.1094/CCHEM-06-16-0161-FI.
- ↑ Molecule of the Week: Hexanal / American Chemical Society
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexanal.
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