List of IOMMU-supporting hardware
This article contains a list of virtualization-capable IOMMU-supporting hardware.
Intel based
List of Intel and Intel-based hardware that supports VT-d (Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O).[1]
CPUs
Server
The vast majority of Intel server chips of the Xeon E3, Xeon E5, and Xeon E7 product lines support VT-d.
The first—and least powerful—Xeon to support VT-d was the E5502 launched Q1'09 with two cores at 1.86 GHz on a 45 nm process.[2] Many or most Xeons subsequent to this support VT-d.
See Advanced Search: feature=VT-d and segment=server for the full list.
Desktop
CPU[1] | Microarch- itecture |
Cores/ threads |
Clock speed (base/turbo) | Cache | Litho- graphy |
Max. TDP |
Integrated Graphics | Max. memory size |
EPT | Works on | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | ||||||||||
Core2 Quad Q9400[lower-alpha 1][3] | Yorkfield | 4 / 4 | 2.66 GHz | 6 MB L2 | 45 nm | 95 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | Unknown | No | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core2 Quad CPU Q9650[lower-alpha 1] | Yorkfield | 4 / 4 | 3.0 GHz | 12 MB L2 | 45 nm | 95 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | Unknown | No | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core2 Duo E8500[lower-alpha 1][4] | Penryn | 2 / 2 | 3.17 GHz | 6 MB | 45 nm | 65 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 16 GB | No | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 860[lower-alpha 3][5] | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.80 / 3.46 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 95 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 16 GB | Yes | 1.0.1[6] | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 870[lower-alpha 3][7] | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.93 / 3.60 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 95 W | No [lower-alpha 2] | 16 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 920 XM[lower-alpha 3][8] | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.66 / 2.93 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 130 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 24 GB | Yes | 1.0.1[6] | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 920[lower-alpha 3] | Nehalem | 4 / 8 | 2.67 GHz | 8 MB | 45 nm | 130 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 24 GB | Yes | 1.0.1[6] | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i3 2115C[lower-alpha 4][9] | Sandy Bridge | 2 / 4 | 2 GHz | 3 MB | 32 nm | 25 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 2400[lower-alpha 4][10] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.1 / 3.4 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 95 W | HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | 1.0.1[11] | Unknown | 5[12] |
Core i5 2400S[lower-alpha 4][13] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.5 / 3.3 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2000}[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 2500[lower-alpha 4][14] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 95 W | HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | 5.5 |
Core i5 2500S[lower-alpha 4][15] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.7 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 2500T[lower-alpha 4][16] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.3 / 3.3 GHz | 6 MB | 32 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 2600[lower-alpha 4][17] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 8 MB | 32 nm | 95 W | HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 | Unknown | 4.1 5[18] |
Core i7 2600S[lower-alpha 4][19] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 2.8 / 3.8 GHz | 8 MB | 32 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3470[lower-alpha 4][20] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3470S[lower-alpha 4][21] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.9 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3470T[lower-alpha 4][22] | Ivy Bridge | 2 / 4 | 2.9 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 35 W | HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3475S[lower-alpha 4][23] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.9 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4000[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3550[lower-alpha 4][24] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3550S[lower-alpha 4][24] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3570[lower-alpha 4][25] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3570S[lower-alpha 4][26] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 3.1 / 3.8 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 3570T[lower-alpha 4][27] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 4 | 2.3 / 3.3 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 3770[lower-alpha 4][28] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 77 W | HD Graphics 4000[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | 2.5.0 | Unknown | 6.5 |
Core i7 3770S[lower-alpha 4][29] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.1 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4000[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | 5.1 |
Core i7 3770T[lower-alpha 4][30] | Ivy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 2.5 / 3.7 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 4000[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 3820[lower-alpha 4][31] | Sandy Bridge | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 3.8 GHz | 10 MB | 32 nm | 130 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | 1.0.1 | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 3930K[lower-alpha 4][32] | Sandy Bridge | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.8 GHz | 12 MB | 32 nm | 130 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | 4.1.2 and 4.3*[33] | Unknown |
Core i7 3960X[lower-alpha 4][34] | Sandy Bridge | 6 / 12 | 3.3 / 3.9 GHz | 15 MB | 32 nm | 130 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4460[lower-alpha 8][35] | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.4 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4570[lower-alpha 8][36] | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | 5.5 |
Core i5 4590[lower-alpha 8][37] | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.3 / 3.7 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4670[lower-alpha 8][38] | Haswell | 4 / 4 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4690[lower-alpha 8][39] | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 88 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4690K[lower-alpha 8][40] | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 88 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 4690S[lower-alpha 8][41] | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 4 | 3.2 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4765T[lower-alpha 8][42] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4770[lower-alpha 8][43] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.4 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | 2.5.1 | Unknown | 5.5 |
Core i7 4770R[lower-alpha 8][44] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.2 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | Iris Pro Graphics 5200[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4770S[lower-alpha 8][45] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.1 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 65 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4770T[lower-alpha 8][46] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 2.5 / 3.7 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 45 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4771[lower-alpha 8][47] | Haswell | 4 / 8 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4790[lower-alpha 8][48] | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 8 | 3,6 / 4.0 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 84 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | 2.1.0 | 4.2.4 | Unknown |
Core i7 4790K[lower-alpha 8][49] | Devil's Canyon | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.4 GHz | 8 MB | 22 nm | 88 W | HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Core i7 4820K[lower-alpha 8][50] | Ivy Bridge-E | 4 / 8 | 3.7 / 3.9 GHz | 10 MB | 22 nm | 130 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | 2.11.1 | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 4960X[lower-alpha 8][51] | Ivy Bridge | 6 / 12 | 4.0 GHz | 15 MB | 22 nm | 130 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 5200U[lower-alpha 8][52] | Broadwell | 2 / 4 | 2.2 / 2.7 GHz | 3 MB | 14 nm | 15 W | HD Graphics 5500[lower-alpha 10][lower-alpha 6] | 16 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 5500U[lower-alpha 8][53] | Broadwell | 2 / 4 | 2.4 / 3.0 GHz | 16 MB | 14 nm | 7.5 W | HD Graphics 5500[lower-alpha 10][lower-alpha 6] | 16 GB | Yes | 2.1.0 | 4.2.4 | 4.4.0 |
Core i7 5820K[lower-alpha 8][54] | Haswell | 6 / 12 | 3.3 / 3.6 GHz | 15 MB | 22 nm | 140 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | 2.5.0 | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 5930K[lower-alpha 8][55] | Haswell | 6 / 12 | 3.5 / 3.7 GHz | 15 MB | 22 nm | 140 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 5960X[lower-alpha 8][56] | Haswell | 8 / 16 | 3.0 / 3.5 GHz | 20 MB | 22 nm | 140 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 6500T[lower-alpha 11][57] | Skylake | 4 / 4 | 2.5 / 3.1 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 35 W | HD Graphics 530[lower-alpha 12][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 6600K[lower-alpha 11][58] | Skylake | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.9 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 530[lower-alpha 12][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 6700K[lower-alpha 11][59] | Skylake | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.2 GHz | 8 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 530[lower-alpha 12][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 6800K[lower-alpha 8][60] | Broadwell-E | 6 / 12 | 3.4 / 3.8 GHz | 15 MB | 14 nm | 140 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i3 7100U[lower-alpha 13][61] | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 2.4 GHz | 3 MB | 14 nm | 15 W | HD Graphics 620[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 32 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i5 7600K[lower-alpha 13][62] | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.8 / 4.2 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 7700K[lower-alpha 13][63] | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 4.2 / 4.5 GHz | 8 MB | 14 nm | 91 W | HD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i3 8100[lower-alpha 15][64] | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 3.6 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 65 W | UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 8700K[lower-alpha 15][65] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.7 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 95 W | UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | 2.10.1-1 | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 8750H[lower-alpha 15][66] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.2 / 4.1 GHz | 9 MB | 14 nm | 45 W | UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
Core i7 8086K[lower-alpha 15][67] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.0 / 5.0 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 95 W | UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 128 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 8700[lower-alpha 15][68] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 4.6 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 65 W | UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i3 9100[lower-alpha 15][69] | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.2 GHz | 6 MB | 14 nm | 65 W | UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Core i7 9750H[lower-alpha 15][70] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.6 / 4.5 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 45 W | UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Unknown | Yes | Unknown |
Core i7 9850HK ES (QQLT)[lower-alpha 15] | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.4 / 4.1 GHz | 12 MB | 14 nm | 45 W | UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
CPU[1] | Microarch- itecture |
Cores/ threads |
Clock speed (base/turbo) | Cache | Litho- graphy |
Max. TDP |
Integrated graphics | Max. memory size |
EPT | Works on | ||
QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
- VT-d on i7 3930K and i7 3960X only works on C2 stepping.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No SSE4.2. No AVX at all. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 Lacks hardware video codec.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX at all. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX2. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262 and VC-1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 6.18 6.19 6.20 6.21 6.22 6.23 6.24 6.25 6.26 6.27 6.28 6.29 6.30 6.31 6.32 6.33 6.34 6.35 6.36 6.37 6.38 6.39 6.40 6.41 6.42 6.43 6.44 6.45 6.46 6.47 6.48 6.49 Lacks HDCP 2.3.
- ↑ 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 Lacks MPEG-1 and VC-1 hardware encoders and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 8.11 8.12 8.13 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.17 8.18 8.19 8.20 8.21 8.22 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
- ↑ 9.00 9.01 9.02 9.03 9.04 9.05 9.06 9.07 9.08 9.09 9.10 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.14 Lacks MPEG-1, VC-1 and H.265 hardware encoders, and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Lacks MPEG-1, VC-1, H.265, VP8 and VP9 hardware encoders, and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Not supported by Windows 11. Legacy support for the iGPU. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Lacks MPEG-1, VC-1 and VP9 hardware encoders, and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 Not supported by Windows 11. Legacy support for the iGPU. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA.
- ↑ 14.00 14.01 14.02 14.03 14.04 14.05 14.06 14.07 14.08 14.09 14.10 Lacks MPEG-1 and VC-1 hardware encoders and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 Legacy support for the iGPU. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA.
Motherboards
Intel
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports |
PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
DX58SO[lower-alpha 1][71] | X58 | 16 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 2×2.0 | 1.0.1[6] | Unknown | Unknown |
DQ67SW[lower-alpha 1][72] | Q67 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 2×2.0 | 2 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | 1.0.1[11] | Unknown | 5 |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports |
PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
Gigabyte
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports |
PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
P55M-UD4[lower-alpha 1] | P55 | 16 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×2.0 | 1 | No | No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1.2.5 | Unknown | Unknown |
Z77P-D3[lower-alpha 1] | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 | 2 | Yes | 1 | 1 | No | 1 | 2.5.0 | Unknown | Unknown |
Z87X-HD3[lower-alpha 1] | Z87 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 2 | Unknown | 3 | No | 1 | 1 | 1.2.5 | Unknown | Unknown |
Z97-UD5H[lower-alpha 1] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2 | No | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2.4.0 | Unknown | Unknown |
Z97X-UD3H-CF[lower-alpha 1] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1x Gigabit | 7x3.0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 (ACS patch needed if used) | 1 | 5.0.0.7 | Unknown | Unknown | |
Z490M | Z490 | 128 | 4 | DDR4 | 1x Gigabit | 6x3.0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4.2.1 | Unknown | Unknown |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports |
PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
ASRock
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports |
PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
Z68 Extreme4[lower-alpha 1][73] | Z68 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | 4.1[18] |
Z68 Professional Gen3[lower-alpha 1][74] | Z68 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | Unknown | Unknown | 4.1[18] |
H77M[lower-alpha 1] | H77 | 16 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | No | 1×2.0 | No | 1×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Z77 Pro3[lower-alpha 1][75] | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×3.0 | Unknown | Unknown | 5[12] |
Z77 Extreme6[lower-alpha 1][76] | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1.0.1 | Unknown | 5 |
B85M Pro4[lower-alpha 1][77] | B85 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | No | No | No | 2×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Z87 Extreme6[lower-alpha 1][78] | Z87 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 10×3.0 | 2 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | 2.0.1 | 4.2.4 | Unknown |
Z97 Extreme4[lower-alpha 1][79] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 0 | Unknown | 3×2.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
z170 extreme4[lower-alpha 1] | Z170 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 0 | No | 3×2.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Z370M-ITX/ac[80] | Z370 | 32 | 2 | DDR4 | 2× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 0 | No | No | No | No | 1×3.0 | 2.10.1-1 | Unknown | Unknown |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports |
PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
Asus
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports |
PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
Z8NA-D6[lower-alpha 1][81] | 5500 (X58) | 24/48 | 6 | DDR3 | 2x Gigabit | 6x2.0 | 1 | No | No | No | 2x2.0 (x4 Link) | 1x2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
P6T6 WS Revolution[lower-alpha 1][82] | X58 | 24/48 (1) | 6 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | 0 | Unknown | No | No | No | 6×2.0 | No | No | Unknown |
P8H77-V[lower-alpha 1] | H77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4x2.0 | 0 | No | 2 | 2×3.0/2.0 *link for more info | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | ||
P8Z77-V LK[lower-alpha 1] | Z77 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 4x2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1x2.0 | 1x3.0/2.0 | 1x2.0/2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
B85M-G [lower-alpha 1] | B85 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 2x2.0 | 0 | No | 2x2.0 | No | No | 1x3.0/2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Gryphon z97[lower-alpha 1] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1 x Gigabit | 2x3.0 1x2.0 | 4 | No | 1 | 2×3.0/2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | ||
Sabertooth Z97 Mark1[lower-alpha 1] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 0 | No | 3 | 2×3.0/2.0 *link for more info | ACS override patch required | Unknown | Unknown | ||
Maximus VII Ranger [lower-alpha 1] | Z97 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 0 | 1x2 2.0 M.2 shared PCH | 3x2.0 2x shared PCH | 1x2.0 shared PCH | 1×3.0/2.0 shared CPU | 1×3.0/2.0 shared CPU | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA<uvubr />Ports | PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
(1) 48 GB with CPU as xeon x5680 and 8GB DIMMs
MSI
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports |
PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
Z68A-GD80 (B3)[lower-alpha 1][83] | Z68 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 4×3.0 4×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | 4.1[18] |
X99A XPOWER GAMING TITANIUM[lower-alpha 1][84] | X99A | 128 | 8 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 10×3.0 | No | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 5×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
B150M PRO-VD (MS-7996)[lower-alpha 1][85] | B150 | 32 | 2 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | No | 2×3.0 | No | No | 1×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Z170A SLI PLUS[lower-alpha 1][86] | Z170 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | No | No | 3×3.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Board | Chipset | Memory | NIC | SATA Ports |
PCI | PCIe | Works on | ||||||||
Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
Chipset
- Intel Z490[87][Note 1]
- Intel Z370[88][Note 1]
- Intel Z170[89][Note 1]
- Intel X99[90][Note 1]
- Intel X79[91][Note 1]
- Intel Q170[92][Note 1]
- Intel Q150[93][Note 1]
- Intel Q87[94][Note 1]
- Intel Q77[95][Note 1]
- Intel Q67[96][Note 1]
- Intel Q45[97][Note 1]
- Intel P55[98][Note 1]
- Intel Q35,[99] X38, X48 Q45 [Note 1]
- Intel HM87, QM87, HM86, C222, X99, C612, C226[Note 1]
AMD based
List of AMD and AMD-based hardware that supports IOMMU. AMD's implementation of IOMMU is also known as AMD-Vi.[100] Please note that just because a motherboard uses a chipset that supports IOMMU does not mean it is able to and the bios must have an ACPI IVRS table to enable the use of it. At least one Asus board[which?] is known to have faulty BIOSes with corrupt ACPI IVRS tables; for such cases, under Linux, it is possible to specify custom mappings to override the faulty and/or missing BIOS-provided ones through the use of the ivrs_ioapic and ivrs_hpet kernel parameters.[101]
CPUs
List of AMD-Vi and AMD-RVI capable AMD CPUs.[102] All Ryzen processors so far (1xxx-7xxx) support it.
Codename | CPUID Family | CPU/APU Brand Name |
---|---|---|
Trinity | 15h | AMD A-Series Series of Products (2nd Generation) |
Zambezi | 15h | AMD FX Series of Products |
Llano | 12h | AMD A-Series Series of Products |
Sargas | 10h | AMD Athlon II Series of Products |
Champlain | 10h | AMD Athlon II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Geneva | 0Fh | AMD Athlon II Neo Series of Products |
Geneva | 0Fh | AMD Athlon II Neo Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Geneva | 0Fh | AMD Athlon II Neo Mobile Series of Products |
Regor | 10h | AMD Athlon II X2 Series of Products |
Rana | 10h | AMD Athlon II X3 Series of Products |
Propus | 10h | AMD Athlon II X4 Series of Products |
Propus | 10h | AMD Athlon II XLT Series of Products |
Kuma | 10h | AMD Athlon X2 Series of Products |
Ontario | 14h | AMD C-Series Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD E-Series Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD G-Series Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD G-Series Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD Phenom II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD Phenom II Quad-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Zacate | 14h | AMD Phenom II Triple-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Callisto | 10h | AMD Phenom II X2 Series of Products |
Heka | 10h | AMD Phenom II X3 Series of Products |
Deneb | 10h | AMD Phenom II X4 Series of Products |
Zosma | 10h | AMD Phenom II X4 Series of Products |
Thuban | 10h | AMD Phenom II X6 Series of Products |
Thuban | 10h | AMD Phenom II XLT Series of Products |
Toliman | 10h | AMD Phenom X3 Series of Products |
Agena | 10h | AMD Phenom X4 Series of Products |
Sargas | 10h | AMD Sempron Series of Products |
Caspian | 10h | AMD Sempron Mobile Series of Products |
Regor | 10h | AMD Sempron X2 Series of Products |
Istanbul | 10h | AMD Six-Core Opteron Series of Products |
Barcelona | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
Budapest | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
Shanghai | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
Suzuka | 10h | AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products |
Caspian | 10h | AMD Turion II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Geneva | 10h | AMD Turion II Neo Series of Products |
Geneva | 10h | AMD Turion II Neo Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products |
Champlain | 10h | AMD V Series for Notebook PCs Series of Products |
Geneva | 10h | AMD V Series for Notebook PCs Series of Products |
Desktop
CPU | Microarchitecture | Cores/threads | Clock (base/max.) | Cache L2 / L3 |
Lithography | TDP | IGP | Max. memory size |
RVI | Works on | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | ||||||||||
AMD Phenom II X6 1055T[lower-alpha 1] | AMD K10 | 6 / 6 | 2.8 / 3.3 GHz | 3 / 6 MB | 45 nm | 125 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
AMD Phenom II X6 1090T[lower-alpha 1] | AMD K10 | 6 / 6 | 3.2 / 3.6 GHz | 3 / 6 MB | 45 nm | 125 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
AMD FX[lower-alpha 3][103] | Bulldozer | 8 / 8 | 32 nm | 220 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 64 GB | Yes | Yes | Yes | Unknown | ||
AMD A Series[lower-alpha 4][104] | Piledriver | Yes[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] | Yes | Yes | Yes | 6.0, 6.5 | ||||||
AMD Ryzen 7 2700x[lower-alpha 7] | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.7 / 4.3 GHz | 16 MB | 12 nm | 105 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Yes |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900x[lower-alpha 7] | Zen 2 | 12/24 | 3.8/4.5 | 6/64 MB | 7 nm | 105 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600x[lower-alpha 7] | Zen 3 | 6/12 | 3.7/4.6 | 3/32 MB | 7 nm | 65 W | No[lower-alpha 2] | 128 GB | Yes | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Not supported by Windows 11. No SSE4.x. No AVX at all. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Lacks hardware video codec.
- ↑ Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX2. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
- ↑ Not supported by Windows 11. iGPU no longer supported. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
- ↑ Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, and H.265 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9, AV1, and H.266 hardware codecs.
- ↑ Lacks HDCP 2.2 and higher.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
Server
- AMD Opteron (3000, 4000 and 6000 series at least)[105]
- AMD EPYC Series of Products
Dell Poweredge 710 (4 x pcie 8-way sockets. Needs end opening for 16-way cards). Successfully set up libvirt qemu with Nvidia 1650 for gaming and Nvidia 720 for Kodi running two VMs simultaneously. 7.1 HDMI passthrough and 2160p.
Motherboards
Board | Chipset | Memory | LAN | SATA Ports |
eSATA Ports |
PCI | PCIe | Works on | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Manuf. | Model | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
MSI | AM1I[lower-alpha 1] | AM1 | 16 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 2×3.0 | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | 1×2.0@×4 | Unknown | Unknown | No |
Asus | E35M1-I DELUXE[lower-alpha 1] | A50 (Hudson M1) | 8 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 5×3.0 | 1×3.0 | No | Yes | No | No | No | 1×2.0@×4 | Unknown | Unknown | No |
Asus | F2A55-M[lower-alpha 1] | AMD A55 FCH (Hudson D2) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Yes5.1[106] |
Asrock | FM2A75M-DGS[lower-alpha 1] | A75(Hudson D3) | 32 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Yes 5.1[107] |
Asrock | FM2A75 Pro4-M[lower-alpha 1][108] | A75(Hudson D3) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 5×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Asrock | FM2A85 Extreme4-M[lower-alpha 1] | A85X (Hudson D4) | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 1 | No | 1 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | No |
Asrock | FM2A85X Extreme6[lower-alpha 1] | A85X (Hudson D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 3×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Yes 5.1[107] |
Asus | F2A85-V PRO[lower-alpha 1] | A85X (Hudson D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 3 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Yes5.1[109] |
Asus | F2A85-V[lower-alpha 1] | A85X (Hudson D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Gigabyte | F2A88XM-DS2[lower-alpha 1] | A88X | 32 | 2 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 4×3.0 | Unknown | 1 | No | 1 | 1 | Unknown | Unknown | 6.0. 6.5 | ||
Gigabyte | GA-F2A88XM-D3HP[lower-alpha 1] | A88X | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0, 1×3.0 | Yes | Unknown 6.0, 6.5 | Unknown |
Asrock | Fatal1ty FM2A88X+ Killer[lower-alpha 1] | A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1x Gigabit | 8×3.0 | No | 3 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Asrock | FM2A88X Extreme6+[lower-alpha 1] | A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 3×2.0 | Unknown | No[lower-alpha 2][110] | Unknown |
Asrock | FM2A88M Extreme4+[lower-alpha 1] | A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 7×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | No | No | 1×3.0+1×2.0@×4 | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Asus | A88X-PRO[lower-alpha 1] | AMD A88X (Bolton D4) | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 3(1@×16 or 2@×8) +1@×4 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Asus | Crosshair IV Formula[lower-alpha 1] | 890FX | 16 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | No | 1×2.0 | No | 3×2.0 | Yes | No[lower-alpha 2] | Unknown |
Asus | M5A97 R2.0[lower-alpha 1][111] | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0(1@×4) | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Asus | M5A97 LE R2.0[lower-alpha 1][112] | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 2×2.0(1@×4) | Yes[113] | Unknown | Unknown |
MSI | 970A-G46[lower-alpha 1] | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 2 | No | No | 2×2.0@8 | Unknown | 4.4.1 | Unknown |
Gigabyte | GA-970A-UD3[lower-alpha 1] | 970 | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 2 | No | 3×2.0 | 1×2.0 | No | 1×2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Yes v5.x |
Asrock | 970 Extreme3[lower-alpha 1] | 970 | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 5×6.0 | 1×3.0 | 2 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0, 1×2.0 @ 4× | Yes | Unknown | Yes 5.0[114] |
Asrock | 970A-G/3.1[lower-alpha 1] | 970 | 64 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | 1 | No | 2×2.0 | No | No | 1×2.0, 1×2.0 @ 4× | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Asus | M5A99X EVO R2.0[lower-alpha 1] | 990X | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | 5.1, 5.5; no network card |
Asus | Crosshair V Formula Z[lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 2×2.0 | Need IVRS override[lower-alpha 3][115] | Yes | 5.5 |
Asus | SABERTOOTH 990FX[lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | Yes | Need IVRS override[lower-alpha 4][115] | Yes |
Asus | SABERTOOTH 990FX R2.0[lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 4×2.0 | Unknown | Yes | 5.1, 5.5; no network card |
Gigabyte | GA-990FXA-UD7[lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | No | 2×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 2×2.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown[116] |
Gigabyte | GA-990FXA-UD5[lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | 0.12.1 | 4.1.3 | Unknown |
Gigabyte | GA-990FXA-UD3[lower-alpha 1] | 990FX | 32 | 4 | DDR3 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | 2×3.0 | 1 | No | 1×2.0 | 2×2.0 | No | 2×2.0 | Yes | Yes | Yes 5[117] |
Asus | KGPE-D16[lower-alpha 1] | SR5690 | 256 | 16 | DDR3 | 2× Gigabit | 6×2.0 | No | 1 | No | No | 1×2.0 | 1×2.0 | 3×2.0 | Unknown | Unknown | Yes |
Gigabyte | GA-AX370-Gaming 5 | X370 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 2× Gigabit | 8×3.0 | No | No | No | 3×2.0 | 1 (x16 slot) | 1×3.0 (x16 slot) | 1×3.0 | Yes (F6G =< BIOS <= F22 required) | Unknown | Unknown |
MSI | X399 Gaming Pro Carbon AC | X399 | 128 | 8 | DDR4 | 1x Gigabit | 8x3.0 | No | No | No | 2x3.0 | 2x3.0(M.2 Slots) | 2x3.0@X8 | 2x3.0@X16 | Yes, with latest BIOS and QEMU version. | Unknown | Unknown |
Gigabyte | X470-Aorus-Ultra-Gaming | X470 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1x Gigabit | 6x3.0 | No | No | No | 1x3.0 (x16 slot) | 1x3.0(x16 slot) | 1x3.0 | Yes bios F3 in use, F6 broke AMD raid, newer versions not tested | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
ASRock | X470 Master SLI | X470 | 64 | 4 | DDR4 | 1× Gigabit | 6×3.0 | No | No | No | 4×2.0 | No | No | 2×3.0 @×8 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Gigabyte | Aorus X570S Pro AX (rev 1.1) | X570 | 128 | 4 | DDR4 | 2.5Gb | 6x3.0 | No | No | No | No | No | No | 3x4.0 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Manuf. | Model | Chipset | Max. (GB) | Slots | Type | LAN | SATA Ports |
eSATA Ports |
PCI | mini | ×1 | ×4 | ×8 | ×16 | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
Board | Memory | PCIe | Works on |
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 Not supported by Windows 11.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Incomplete or flawed BIOS APIC and/or IVRS tables
- ↑ ivrs_ioapic[9]=00:14.0 ivrs_ioapic[10]=00:00.1
- ↑ ivrs_ioapic[9]=00:14.0 ivrs_ioapic[10]=00:00.1
Chipset
- AMD X570
- AMD X470
- AMD X370
- AMD B350
- AMD 890FX
- AMD 9-series[118]
- AMD A55, A75, A85, A88X
- SR5650/SR5670/SR5690[100]
Tested graphics card
List of GPUs tested on some VirtualMachine with IOMMU.
- qemu-kvm can't assign VGA and other PCI device at same time, due to SeaBIOS limitations[6] (fixed on git[when?]).
AMD
Note: Newer AMD cards no longer have FLR bug as of 2021. This bug required a host reboot when GPU is in undefined state. https://github.com/gnif/vendor-reset
Card | Memory | PCIx | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | TBP (W) | Works on | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | Single | Double | Idle | Max. | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | |||||
Radeon HD 5450[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][119] | 512 | 64 | GDDR3 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4[lower-alpha 4] | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 104 | No | 6.5 | 171 | Yes | Yes | 5.1[120] |
Radeon HD 5770[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][121] | 1024 | 128 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4[lower-alpha 4] | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 1360 | No | 18 | 108 | 1.0.1 | Yes | Unknown |
Radeon HD 5850[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][122] | 1024 - 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4[lower-alpha 4] | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 2088 | 417.6 | 27 | 151 | 1.0.1[11] | Yes | Unknown |
Radeon HD 6870[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 3][123] | 1024 - 2048 | 256 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4[lower-alpha 4] | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 2016 | 413 | 19 | 151 | 1.0.1[6] | Yes | Unknown |
Radeon HD 6950[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 3][124] | 1024 - 2048 | 256 | GDDR5 | 2.1 | ×16 | 4.4[lower-alpha 4] | 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 | No | 1.2 | 2253 | 563 | 20 | 200 | 1.0.1[6] | Yes | Unknown |
Radeon HD 7750[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3] | 1024 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_1) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 921 | 57 | 55 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon HD 7970 - R9 280X[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3][125] | 3072 | 384 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_1) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 3789 | 947 | 15 | 230 | Unknown | Yes | 5.0[126] |
Radeon R7 260X[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3][127] | 1024 - 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1971 | 123 | 115 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon R7 360[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3] | 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1613 | 100.8 | 100 | 2.5.0 | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon R7 370[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3] | 2048 - 4096 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1997 | 124.8 | 110 | 2.5.0 | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon R9 290[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3][128] | 4096 | 512 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 4848 | 606 | 250 | Yes | 4.4.1 w/ patch | Unknown | |
Radeon R9 Nano[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 3] | 4096 | 4096 | HBM | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 8192 | 512 | 175 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon RX 460[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] | 4096 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 1953 | 122 | 75 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon RX 480[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] | 8192 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 5161 | 323 | 150 | Yes | Yes | 6.0 | |
Radeon RX 560[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] | 4096 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
Radeon RX 570[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] | 4096 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 4784 | 299 | 150 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon RX 580[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] | 8192 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 5792 | 362 | 185 | 5.0.0.7 | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon VII[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] | 16384 | 4096 | HBM2 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 13800 | 3500 | 300 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Radeon RX 6800 XT[lower-alpha 10] | 16384 | 256 | GDDR6 | 4.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 16819 | 1051 | 300 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Card | Memory | PCIe | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | TBP (W) | Works on | |||||||
Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | Single | Double | Idle | Max. | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 No longer supported.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lacks hardware video encoders, and JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware decoders.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 Lacks HDCP 2.2 and higher.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 with beta driver.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Lacks hardware video encoders, and JPEG, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware decoders.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, and VC-1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, H.265 and VC-1 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9, AV1, and H.266 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, and VC-1 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9, AV1, and H.266 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 Lacks HDCP 2.3.
- ↑ Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, VC-1, and AV1 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, and H.266 hardware codecs.
Nvidia
Card | Memory | PCIe | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | TBP (W) max. |
Works on | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | Single | Double | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi | ||||||
GeForce GTX 460[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][129] | 768-2048 | 192-256 | GDDR5 | 2.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_0) SM 5.1 | No | 1.1 | 907.2 | 75.6 | 160 | Yes | 4.1[130] | Unknown |
Quadro 2000[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][131] | 1024 | 128 | GDDR5 | 2.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_0) SM 5.1 | No | 1.1 | 480 | 40 | 62 | Yes | 4.1 and 4.3[33] | Unknown |
GeForce GT 740[lower-alpha 4][lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 3] | 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (11_0) SM 6.5 | 1.2 | 3.0[lower-alpha 6] | 762 | 31.8 | 64 | 2.5.0 | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce GTX 970[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 3] | 4096 | 256 | GDDR5 | 2.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0[lower-alpha 6] | 3494 | 109 | 145 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce GTX 980 Ti[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 3] | 6144 | 384 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0[lower-alpha 6] | 5630 | 176 | 250 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce GTX 1050[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] | 2048 | 128 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | ×16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0[lower-alpha 6] | 1862 | 54 | 75 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce GTX 1060[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] | 6144 | 192 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0[lower-alpha 6] | 3855 | 120 | 120 | 5.0.0.7 | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce GTX 1070[lower-alpha 10][lower-alpha 9] | 8192 | 256 | GDDR5 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0[lower-alpha 6] | 5783 | 181 | 150 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Quadro RTX 4000[lower-alpha 10][lower-alpha 9] | 8192 | 256 | GDDR6 | 3.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0[lower-alpha 6] | 7119 | 222.5 | 160 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
GeForce RTX 3060[lower-alpha 11] | 12228 | 192 | GDDR6 | 4.0 | x16 | 4.6 | 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 | 1.3 | 3.0[lower-alpha 6] | 9462 | 148 | 170 | Yes | Unknown | Unknown |
Card | Memory | PCIe | OpenGL | DirectX | Vulkan | OpenCL | GFLOPs | TBP (W) max. |
Works on | ||||||
Size (MB) | Width (bit) | Type | Version | Lanes | Single | Double | QEMU-KVM | Xen | VMware ESXi |
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 No longer supported.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lacks hardware video encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware decoders.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Lacks HDCP 2.2 and higher.
- ↑ Security updates for Kepler until September 2024.
- ↑ Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, and VC-1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 In OpenCL 3.0, OpenCL 1.2 functionality has become a mandatory baseline, while all OpenCL 2.x and OpenCL 3.0 features were made optional.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, and VP8 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, and VP9 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Lacks HDCP 2.3.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, VP8, and VP9 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
- ↑ Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, VP8, VP9, and AV1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, and AVS3 hardware codecs.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "ARK Processor Feature Filter". http://ark.intel.com/search/advanced?VTD=true. Retrieved 2016-02-13.
- ↑ "Intel Xeon Processor E5502". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/products/37092/Intel-Xeon-Processor-E5502-4M-Cache-1_86-GHz-4_80-GTs-Intel-QPI. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- ↑ "Intel Core2 Quad Processor Q9400 (6M Cache, 2.66 GHz, 1333 MHz FSB) Caractéristiques". http://ark.intel.com/products/35365/Intel-Core2-Quad-Processor-Q9400-6M-Cache-2_66-GHz-1333-MHz-FSB.
- ↑ "Intel Core2 Duo Processor E8500 (6M Cache, 3.16 GHz, 1333 MHz FSB)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/33911/. Retrieved 10 Oct 2014.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-860 Processor (8M Cache, 2.80 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/41316/Intel-Core-i7-860-Processor-8M-Cache-2_80-GHz. Retrieved 23 Oct 2013.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 "Graphics card pass-through working with two pass pci-initialization". Weidemann, André. http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/72987. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/sku/41315/intel-core-i7870-processor-8m-cache-2-93-ghz/specifications.html
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-920XM Processor Extreme Edition (8M Cache, 2.00 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/43126/Intel-Core-i7-920XM-Processor-Extreme-Edition-8M-Cache-2_00-GHz. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
- ↑ "Intel Core i3-2115C Processor (3M Cache, up to 2.00 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/68332/Intel-Core-i3-2115C-Processor-(3MB-Cache-2_00-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-2400 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.40 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/52207/Intel-Core-i5-2400-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_40-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 "Video card passthrough success". Luke. http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/71981. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 "ESX5i Z77 DirectPath vt-d Asrock Z77 Pro3". nachtrab. Archived from the original on 11 February 2013. https://archive.today/20130211113609/http://nachtrab.de/2012/04/28/esx5i-z77-directpath-vt-d-asrock-z77-pro3/. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-2400S Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.30 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/52208/Intel-Core-i5-2400S-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_30-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-2500 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.70 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/52209/Intel-Core-i5-2500-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_70-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-2500S Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.70 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/52211/Intel-Core-i5-2500S-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_70-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-2500T Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.30 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/52212/Intel-Core-i5-2500T-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_30-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-2600 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.80 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/52213/Intel-Core-i7-2600-Processor-(8M-Cache-up-to-3_80-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 "Z68 Sandybridge Motherboard VT-d Test Matrix". Tinkererguy. http://tinkertry.com/vmdirectpath/. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-2600S Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.80 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/52215/Intel-Core-i7-2600S-Processor-(8M-Cache-up-to-3_80-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-3470 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.60 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/68316/Intel-Core-i5-3470-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_60-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-3470 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.60 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/68316/Intel-Core-i5-3470-Processor-%286M-Cache-up-to-3_60-GHz%29. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-3470T Processor (3M Cache, up to 3.60 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/65703/Intel-Core-i5-3470T-Processor-(3M-Cache-up-to-3_60-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-3475S Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.60 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/65515/Intel-Core-i5-3475S-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_60-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 "Intel Core i5-3550 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.70 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/65516/Intel-Core-i5-3550-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_70-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-3570 Processor (6M Cache, 3.40 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/65702/Intel-Core-i5-3570-Processor-(6M-Cache-3_40-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-3570S Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.80 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/65701/Intel-Core-i5-3570S-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_80-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-3570T Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.30 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/65521/Intel-Core-i5-3570T-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_30-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-3770 Processor (8M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/65719/Intel-Core-i7-3770-Processor-(8M-Cache-up-to-3_90-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-3770S Processor (8M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/65524/Intel-Core-i7-3770S-Processor-(8M-Cache-up-to-3_90-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-3770T Processor (8M Cache, up to 3.70 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/65525/Intel-Core-i7-3770T-Processor-(8M-Cache-up-to-3_70-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-3820 Processor (10M Cache, up to 3.80 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/63698/Intel-Core-i7-3820-Processor-(10M-Cache-up-to-3_80-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-3930K Processor (12M Cache, up to 3.80 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/63697/Intel-Core-i7-3930K-Processor-(12M-Cache-up-to-3_80-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 "HOW-TO make dual-boot obsolete using XEN VGA passthrough". Linux Mint user forum. Sieger, Heiko. http://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?f=42&t=112013. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-3960X Processor Extreme Edition (15M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/63696/Intel-Core-i7-3960X-Processor-Extreme-Edition-(15M-Cache-up-to-3_90-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-4460 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.40 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/80817/Intel-Core-i5-4460-Processor-6M-Cache-up-to-3_40-GHz. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-4570 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.60 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/75043/Intel-Core-i5-4570-Processor-6M-Cache-up-to-3_60-GHz. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-4590 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.70 GHz) Product Specifications". Intel ARK (Product Specs). https://ark.intel.com/products/80815/Intel-Core-i5-4590-Processor-6M-Cache-up-to-3_70-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-4670 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.80 GHz) Product Specifications". Intel ARK (Product Specs). http://ark.intel.com/products/75047/Intel-Core-i5-4670-Processor-6M-Cache-up-to-3_80-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-4690 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/80810/intel-core-i5-4690-processor-6M-cache-up-to-3-90-ghz. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-4690K Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/80811/Intel-Core-i5-4690K-Processor-6M-Cache-up-to-3_90-GHz. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-4690S Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/80812/intel-core-i5-4690s-processor-6m-cache-up-to-3-90-ghz.html. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-4765T Processor (8M Cache, up to 3.00 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/75121/Intel-Core-i7-4765T-Processor-8M-Cache-up-to-3_00-GHz. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-4770 Processor (8M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/75122/Intel-Core-i7-4770-Processor-8M-Cache-up-to-3_90-GHz. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-4770R Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/76642/Intel-Core-i7-4770R-Processor-6M-Cache-up-to-3_90-GHz. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-4770S Processor (8M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/75124/Intel-Core-i7-4770S-Processor-8M-Cache-up-to-3_90-GHz. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-4770T Processor (8M Cache, up to 3.70 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/75125/Intel-Core-i7-4770T-Processor-8M-Cache-up-to-3_70-GHz. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-4771 Processor (8M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/77656/Intel-Core-i7-4771-Processor-8M-Cache-up-to-3_90-GHz. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-4790 Processor (8M Cache, up to 4.00 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/80806/Intel-Core-i7-4790-Processor-8M-Cache-up-to-4_00-GHz. Retrieved 10 June 2014.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-4790K Processor (8M Cache, up to 4.40 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/80807/Intel-Core-i7-4790K-Processor-8M-Cache-up-to-4_40-GHz. Retrieved 10 June 2014.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-4820K Processor (10M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz) Product Specifications". Intel ARK (Product Specs). https://ark.intel.com/products/77781/Intel-Core-i7-4820K-Processor-10M-Cache-up-to-3_90-GHz.
- ↑ "ntel Core i7-4960X Processor Extreme Edition". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/77779/Intel-Core-i7-4960X-Processor-Extreme-Edition-15M-Cache-up-to-4_00-GHz. Retrieved 2016-07-28.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-5200U Processor (3M Cache, up to 2.70 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/products/85212/Intel-Core-i5-5200U-Processor-3M-Cache-up-to-2_70-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-5500U Processor (4M Cache, up to 3.00 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/85214/Intel-Core-i7-5500U-Processor-4M-Cache-up-to-3_00-GHz. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-5820K Processor (15M Cache, up to 3.60 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/82932/Intel-Core-i7-5820K-Processor-15M-Cache-up-to-3_60-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-5930K Processor (15M Cache, up to 3.70 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/82931/Intel-Core-i7-5930K-Processor-15M-Cache-up-to-3_70-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-5960X Processor (20M Cache, up to 3.50 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/82930/Intel-Core-i7-5960X-Processor-Extreme-Edition-20M-Cache-up-to-3_50-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-6500T Processor(6M Cache, up to 3.10 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/88183/Intel-Core-i5-6500T-Processor-6M-Cache-up-to-3_10-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-6600K Processor(6M Cache, up to 3.90 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/products/88191/Intel-Core-i5-6600K-Processor-6M-Cache-up-to-3_90-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-6700K Processor (8M Cache, up to 4.20 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/88195/Intel-Core-i7-6700K-Processor-8M-Cache-up-to-4_20-GHz?q=6700k.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-6800K Processor (15M Cache, up to 3.60 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/products/94189/Intel-Core-i7-6800K-Processor-15M-Cache-up-to-3_60-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i3-7100U Processor (3M Cache, 2.40 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/products/95442/Intel-Core-i3-7100U-Processor-3M-Cache-2_40-GHz?q=Intel%C2%AE%20Core%E2%84%A2%20i3-7100U.
- ↑ "Intel Core i5-7600K Processor (6M Cache, up to 4.20 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/products/97144/Intel-Core-i5-7600K-Processor-6M-Cache-up-to-4_20-GHz?q=Intel%C2%AE%20Core%E2%84%A2%20i5-7600K.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-7700K Processor (8M Cache, up to 4.50 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/products/94189/Intel-Core-i7-7700K-Processor-8M-Cache-up-to-4_50-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i3-8100 Processor (6M Cache, 3.60 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/126688/intel-core-i3-8100-processor-6m-cache-3-60-ghz.html.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-8700K Processor (12M Cache, up to 4.70 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/products/126684/Intel-Core-i7-8700K-Processor-12M-Cache-up-to-4_70-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-8750H Processor (9M Cache, up to 4.1 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com//products/134906/intel-core-i78750h-processor-9m-cache-up-to-4-10-ghz.html.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-8086K Processor (12M Cache, up to 5.00 GHz)". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/products/148263/intel-core-i7-8086k-processor-12m-cache-up-to-5-00-ghz.html.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-8700 Processor (12M Cache, up to 4.60 GHz) Product Specifications". Intel ARK (Product Specs). https://ark.intel.com/products/126686/Intel-Core-i7-8700-Processor-12M-Cache-up-to-4_60-GHz.
- ↑ "Intel Core i3-9100 Processor (6M Cache, up to 4.20 GHz) - Product Specifications" (in en). https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/sku/134870/intel-core-i39100-processor-6m-cache-up-to-4-20-ghz/specifications.html.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-9750H Specs". Intel ARK (Product Specs). https://www.techpowerup.com/cpu-specs/core-i7-9750h.c2290.
- ↑ "MSI Z68A-GD80 (B3)". MSI. http://ark.intel.com/products/36888/Intel-Desktop-Board-DX58SO. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Intel Desktop Board DQ67SW". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/51997/Intel-Desktop-Board-DQ67SW. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "ASRock Z77 Pro3". ASRock. http://www.asrock.com/mb/overview.asp?Model=Z68%20Extreme4. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Fatal1ty Z68 Professional Gen3". ASRock. http://www.asrock.com/mb/overview.asp?Model=Fatal1ty%20Z68%20Professional%20Gen3. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "ASRock Z77 Pro3". ASRock. http://www.asrock.com/mb/Intel/Z77%20Pro3/. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "ASRock Z77 Extreme6". ASRock. http://www.asrock.com/mb/Intel/Z77%20Extreme6/. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "ASRock B85M Pro4". ASRock. http://www.asrock.com/mb/intel/b85m%20pro4/. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
- ↑ "ASRock Z87 Extreme6". ASRock. http://www.asrock.com/mb/Intel/Z87%20Extreme6/. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ↑ "ASRock Z97 Extreme4". ASRock. http://asrock.com/mb/Intel/Z97%20Extreme4/. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ↑ "ASRock Z370M-ITX/ac". ASRock. https://www.asrock.com/mb/Intel/Z370M-ITXac/. Retrieved 18 November 2017.
- ↑ "Z8NA-D6 | Servers & Workstations" (in en). https://www.asus.com/Commercial-Servers-Workstations/Z8NAD6/.
- ↑ "Asus P6T6 WS Revolution". Asus. http://www.asus.com/Motherboards/P6T6_WS_Revolution. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ↑ "MSI Z68A-GD80 (B3)". MSI. Archived from the original on 2 July 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120702041628/http://www.msi.com/product/mb/Z68A-GD80--B3-.html. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "X99A XPOWER GAMING TITANIUM". MSI. https://us.msi.com/Motherboard/X99A-XPOWER-GAMING-TITANIUM.html. Retrieved 23 Jan 2017.
- ↑ "B150M PRO-VD". MSI. https://www.msi.com/Motherboard/B150M-PRO-VD.html. Retrieved 22 Oct 2016.
- ↑ "Z170A SLI PLUS". MSI. https://us.msi.com/Motherboard/Z170A-SLI-PLUS.html. Retrieved 20 Sep 2019.
- ↑ "Intel Z490 Chipset". Intel.com. https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/201834/intel-z490-chipset.html. Retrieved 2020-11-01.
- ↑ "Intel Z370 Chipset". Intel.com. https://ark.intel.com/products/125903/Intel-Z370-Chipset. Retrieved 2017-11-18.
- ↑ "Intel Z170 Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/90591. Retrieved 2016-04-02.
- ↑ "Intel X99 Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/81761. Retrieved 2016-04-02.
- ↑ "Intel X79 Express Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/64015. Retrieved 2016-04-02.
- ↑ "Intel Q170 Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/90587. Retrieved 2016-04-02.
- ↑ "Intel Q150 Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/90588. Retrieved 2016-04-02.
- ↑ "Intel Q87 Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/75007/Intel-DH82Q87-PCH. Retrieved 2014-02-23.
- ↑ "Intel Q77 Express Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/64027. Retrieved 2016-04-02.
- ↑ "Intel Q67 Express Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/52812. Retrieved 2016-04-02.
- ↑ "Intel Q45 Express Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/36527. Retrieved 2016-04-02.
- ↑ "Intel P55 Express Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/42690/Intel-BD82P55-PCH. Retrieved 2016-02-26.
- ↑ "Intel Q35 Express Chipset". Intel.com. http://ark.intel.com/products/31918. Retrieved 2016-04-02.
- ↑ 100.0 100.1 "AMD Platform Specifications". Amd.com. https://www.amd.com/us/products/server/processors/Pages/amd-platform-specifications.aspx. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
- ↑ "LKML thread". https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/4/2/367. Retrieved 2013-09-06.
- ↑ "List of AMD CPUs supporting AMD-V and AMD-RVI to run Hyper-V in MS Windows 8". Amd.com. http://support.amd.com/en-us/kb-articles/Pages/GPU120AMDRVICPUsHyperVWin8.aspx. Retrieved 2015-10-12.
- ↑ "AMD FX Key Architectural Features". Amd.com. https://www.amd.com/us/products/desktop/processors/amdfx/Pages/amdfx-key-architectural-features.aspx. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
- ↑ AMD support ticket 8200534822
- ↑ "Six-Core AMD Opteron Processor Features". Amd.com. https://www.amd.com/us/products/server/processors/six-core-opteron/Pages/six-core-opteron-key-architectural-features.aspx. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
- ↑ "ASUS F2A55-M USER MANUAL". Garth W Martin - (Tested on 2/24/2014). http://www.asus.com/Motherboards/F2A55M/#support. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
- ↑ 107.0 107.1 "Re: IOMMU support for FM2A75M-DGS?". DBAMAN6. http://forums.tweaktown.com/asrock/51473-iommu-support-fm2a75m-dgs.html. Retrieved 2 February 2013.
- ↑ "IOMMU Bios releases". Alphac. http://www.asrock.com/MB/overview.asp?cat=Download&os=BIOS&Model=FM2A75%20Pro4-M. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
- ↑ "ASUS F2A85-V PRO USER MANUAL". Garth W Martin - (Tested on 2/24/2014). http://www.asus.com/Motherboards/F2A85V_PRO/#support. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
- ↑ "Ubuntu 13.10 dmesg throws "[Firmware Bug: AMD-Vi: IOAPIC[5] not in IVRS table""]. Vidkoym7. http://forums.tweaktown.com/asrock/54827-ubuntu-13-10-dmesg-throws-firmware-bug-amd-vi-ioapic-5-not-ivrs-table.html. Retrieved 31 October 2013.
- ↑ "Motherboards - M5A97 R2.0 - ASUS". Asus. http://www.asus.com/Motherboards/M5A97_R20/specifications/. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ↑ "Motherboards - M5A97 LE R2.0 - ASUS". Asus. http://www.asus.com/Motherboards/M5A97_LE_R20/specifications//. Retrieved 21 August 2015.
- ↑ "KVM VGA-Passthrough using the new vfio-vga support in kernel =>3.9 (Page 228) / Kernel & Hardware / Arch Linux Forums". https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?pid=1546056#p1546056.
- ↑ "ESXi 5.0 AMD Whitebox Server for $500 with Passthrough (IOMMU), Build #2". vintagedon. http://thehomeserverblog.com/esxi/esxi-5-0-amd-whitebox-server-for-500-with-passthrough-iommu-build-2/. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
- ↑ 115.0 115.1 "Easy solution to get IOMMU working on mobos with broken BIOSes.". leonmaxx. http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2254677. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
- ↑ http://www.sapphiretech.com/presentation/product/?cid=2&gid=1089&sgid=1099&pid=1128&psn=&lid=1&leg=0# // available after bios update Nov9 2012
- ↑ "ESXi - Desktop - HTPC - SAN/NAS all in one". Derek Glover. http://nexentastor.org/boards/12/topics/7912#message-8260. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
- ↑ "AMD Bulldozer series 9 chipset detailed". NordicHardware. 2011-01-21. http://www.nordichardware.se/nyheter/amd-bulldozer-series-9-chipset-detailed.html. Retrieved 2016-05-04.
- ↑ "ATI Radeon HD 5450 Graphics". AMD. https://www.amd.com/us/products/desktop/graphics/ati-radeon-hd-5000/hd-5450-overview/Pages/hd-5450-overview.aspx#1. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "MSI R5450 ESXi 5.1 Test". http://hardforum.com/showthread.php?t=1724083&page=2. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
- ↑ "ATI Radeon HD 5770 Graphics". AMD. https://www.amd.com/us/products/desktop/graphics/ati-radeon-hd-5000/hd-5770/pages/ati-radeon-hd-5770-overview.aspx. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "ATI Radeon HD 5850 Graphics". AMD. https://www.amd.com/us/products/desktop/graphics/ati-radeon-hd-5000/hd-5850/Pages/ati-radeon-hd-5850-overview.aspx. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "AMD Radeon HD 6870 Graphics". AMD. https://www.amd.com/US/PRODUCTS/DESKTOP/GRAPHICS/AMD-RADEON-HD-6000/HD-6870/Pages/amd-radeon-hd-6870-overview.aspx. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "AMD Radeon HD 6950 Graphics". AMD. https://www.amd.com/US/PRODUCTS/DESKTOP/GRAPHICS/AMD-RADEON-HD-6000/HD-6950/Pages/amd-radeon-hd-6950-overview.aspx. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "AMD Radeon HD 7970 Graphics". AMD. https://www.amd.com/us/products/desktop/graphics/7000/7970/Pages/radeon-7970.aspx. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
- ↑ "VMware Communities: VMDirectPath and ATI Radeon". VMware. http://communities.vmware.com/message/2102021#2102021. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
- ↑ "AMD Radeon R7 260X Graphics". AMD. https://www.amd.com/en-us/products/graphics/desktop/r7#.
- ↑ "AMD Radeon R9 290 Graphics". AMD. https://www.amd.com/en-us/products/graphics/desktop/r9#.
- ↑ "GeForce GTX 460". Nvidia. http://www.geforce.com/hardware/desktop-gpus/geforce-gtx-460. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "Ubisoft Is Playing With Linux & Xen Virtualization". Phoronix. https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=OTY2NA. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ "NVIDIA Quadro 2000". Nvidia. http://www.nvidia.com/object/product-quadro-2000-us.html. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of IOMMU-supporting hardware.
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