List of IOMMU-supporting hardware

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This article contains a list of virtualization-capable IOMMU-supporting hardware.

Intel based

List of Intel and Intel-based hardware that supports VT-d (Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O).[1]

CPUs

Server

The vast majority of Intel server chips of the Xeon E3, Xeon E5, and Xeon E7 product lines support VT-d.

The first—and least powerful—Xeon to support VT-d was the E5502 launched Q1'09 with two cores at 1.86 GHz on a 45 nm process.[2] Many or most Xeons subsequent to this support VT-d.

See Advanced Search: feature=VT-d and segment=server for the full list.

Desktop

CPU[1] Microarch-
itecture
Cores/
threads
Clock speed (base/turbo) Cache Litho-
graphy
Max.
TDP
Integrated Graphics Max. memory
size
EPT Works on
QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
Core2 Quad Q9400[lower-alpha 1][3] Yorkfield 4 / 4 2.66 GHz 6 MB L2 45 nm 95 W No[lower-alpha 2] Unknown No Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core2 Quad CPU Q9650[lower-alpha 1] Yorkfield 4 / 4 3.0 GHz 12 MB L2 45 nm 95 W No[lower-alpha 2] Unknown No Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core2 Duo E8500[lower-alpha 1][4] Penryn 2 / 2 3.17 GHz 6 MB 45 nm 65 W No[lower-alpha 2] 16 GB No Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 860[lower-alpha 3][5] Nehalem 4 / 8 2.80 / 3.46 GHz 8 MB 45 nm 95 W No[lower-alpha 2] 16 GB Yes 1.0.1[6] Unknown Unknown
Core i7 870[lower-alpha 3][7] Nehalem 4 / 8 2.93 / 3.60 GHz 8 MB 45 nm 95 W No [lower-alpha 2] 16 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 920 XM[lower-alpha 3][8] Nehalem 4 / 8 2.66 / 2.93 GHz 8 MB 45 nm 130 W No[lower-alpha 2] 24 GB Yes 1.0.1[6] Unknown Unknown
Core i7 920[lower-alpha 3] Nehalem 4 / 8 2.67 GHz 8 MB 45 nm 130 W No[lower-alpha 2] 24 GB Yes 1.0.1[6] Unknown Unknown
Core i3 2115C[lower-alpha 4][9] Sandy Bridge 2 / 4 2 GHz 3 MB 32 nm 25 W No[lower-alpha 2] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 2400[lower-alpha 4][10] Sandy Bridge 4 / 4 3.1 / 3.4 GHz 6 MB 32 nm 95 W HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes 1.0.1[11] Unknown 5[12]
Core i5 2400S[lower-alpha 4][13] Sandy Bridge 4 / 4 2.5 / 3.3 GHz 6 MB 32 nm 65 W HD Graphics 2000}[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 2500[lower-alpha 4][14] Sandy Bridge 4 / 4 3.3 / 3.7 GHz 6 MB 32 nm 95 W HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown 5.5
Core i5 2500S[lower-alpha 4][15] Sandy Bridge 4 / 4 2.7 / 3.7 GHz 6 MB 32 nm 65 W HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 2500T[lower-alpha 4][16] Sandy Bridge 4 / 4 2.3 / 3.3 GHz 6 MB 32 nm 45 W HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 2600[lower-alpha 4][17] Sandy Bridge 4 / 8 3.4 / 3.8 GHz 8 MB 32 nm 95 W HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes 1.0.1 Unknown 4.1 5[18]
Core i7 2600S[lower-alpha 4][19] Sandy Bridge 4 / 8 2.8 / 3.8 GHz 8 MB 32 nm 65 W HD Graphics 2000[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 3470[lower-alpha 4][20] Ivy Bridge 4 / 4 3.2 / 3.6 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 77 W HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 3470S[lower-alpha 4][21] Ivy Bridge 4 / 4 2.9 / 3.6 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 65 W HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 3470T[lower-alpha 4][22] Ivy Bridge 2 / 4 2.9 / 3.6 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 35 W HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 3475S[lower-alpha 4][23] Ivy Bridge 4 / 4 2.9 / 3.6 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 65 W HD Graphics 4000[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 3550[lower-alpha 4][24] Ivy Bridge 4 / 4 3.3 / 3.7 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 77 W HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 3550S[lower-alpha 4][24] Ivy Bridge 4 / 4 3 / 3.7 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 65 W HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 3570[lower-alpha 4][25] Ivy Bridge 4 / 4 3.4 / 3.8 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 77 W HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 3570S[lower-alpha 4][26] Ivy Bridge 4 / 4 3.1 / 3.8 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 65 W HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 3570T[lower-alpha 4][27] Ivy Bridge 4 / 4 2.3 / 3.3 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 45 W HD Graphics 2500[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 3770[lower-alpha 4][28] Ivy Bridge 4 / 8 3.4 / 3.9 GHz 8 MB 22 nm 77 W HD Graphics 4000[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes 2.5.0 Unknown 6.5
Core i7 3770S[lower-alpha 4][29] Ivy Bridge 4 / 8 3.1 / 3.9 GHz 8 MB 22 nm 65 W HD Graphics 4000[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Yes Unknown 5.1
Core i7 3770T[lower-alpha 4][30] Ivy Bridge 4 / 8 2.5 / 3.7 GHz 8 MB 22 nm 45 W HD Graphics 4000[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 3820[lower-alpha 4][31] Sandy Bridge 4 / 8 3.6 / 3.8 GHz 10 MB 32 nm 130 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Yes 1.0.1 Unknown Unknown
Core i7 3930K[lower-alpha 4][32] Sandy Bridge 6 / 12 3.2 / 3.8 GHz 12 MB 32 nm 130 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Yes Unknown 4.1.2 and 4.3*[33] Unknown
Core i7 3960X[lower-alpha 4][34] Sandy Bridge 6 / 12 3.3 / 3.9 GHz 15 MB 32 nm 130 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 4460[lower-alpha 8][35] Haswell 4 / 4 3.2 / 3.4 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 84 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 4570[lower-alpha 8][36] Haswell 4 / 4 3.2 / 3.6 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 84 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Yes Unknown 5.5
Core i5 4590[lower-alpha 8][37] Haswell 4 / 4 3.3 / 3.7 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 84 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Yes Unknown Unknown
Core i5 4670[lower-alpha 8][38] Haswell 4 / 4 3.4 / 3.8 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 84 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 4690[lower-alpha 8][39] Devil's Canyon 4 / 4 3.5 / 3.9 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 88 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 4690K[lower-alpha 8][40] Devil's Canyon 4 / 4 3.5 / 3.9 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 88 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Yes Unknown Unknown
Core i5 4690S[lower-alpha 8][41] Devil's Canyon 4 / 4 3.2 / 3.9 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 65 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 4765T[lower-alpha 8][42] Haswell 4 / 8 3.4 / 3.9 GHz 8 MB 22 nm 84 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 4770[lower-alpha 8][43] Haswell 4 / 8 3.4 / 3.9 GHz 8 MB 22 nm 84 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes 2.5.1 Unknown 5.5
Core i7 4770R[lower-alpha 8][44] Haswell 4 / 8 3.2 / 3.9 GHz 6 MB 22 nm 65 W Iris Pro Graphics 5200[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 4770S[lower-alpha 8][45] Haswell 4 / 8 3.1 / 3.9 GHz 8 MB 22 nm 65 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 4770T[lower-alpha 8][46] Haswell 4 / 8 2.5 / 3.7 GHz 8 MB 22 nm 45 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 4771[lower-alpha 8][47] Haswell 4 / 8 3.5 / 3.9 GHz 8 MB 22 nm 84 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 4790[lower-alpha 8][48] Devil's Canyon 4 / 8 3,6 / 4.0 GHz 8 MB 22 nm 84 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes 2.1.0 4.2.4 Unknown
Core i7 4790K[lower-alpha 8][49] Devil's Canyon 4 / 8 4.0 / 4.4 GHz 8 MB 22 nm 88 W HD Graphics 4600[lower-alpha 9][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Yes Yes Yes
Core i7 4820K[lower-alpha 8][50] Ivy Bridge-E 4 / 8 3.7 / 3.9 GHz 10 MB 22 nm 130 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Yes 2.11.1 Unknown Unknown
Core i7 4960X[lower-alpha 8][51] Ivy Bridge 6 / 12 4.0 GHz 15 MB 22 nm 130 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 5200U[lower-alpha 8][52] Broadwell 2 / 4 2.2 / 2.7 GHz 3 MB 14 nm 15 W HD Graphics 5500[lower-alpha 10][lower-alpha 6] 16 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 5500U[lower-alpha 8][53] Broadwell 2 / 4 2.4 / 3.0 GHz 16 MB 14 nm 7.5 W HD Graphics 5500[lower-alpha 10][lower-alpha 6] 16 GB Yes 2.1.0 4.2.4 4.4.0
Core i7 5820K[lower-alpha 8][54] Haswell 6 / 12 3.3 / 3.6 GHz 15 MB 22 nm 140 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Yes 2.5.0 Unknown Unknown
Core i7 5930K[lower-alpha 8][55] Haswell 6 / 12 3.5 / 3.7 GHz 15 MB 22 nm 140 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 5960X[lower-alpha 8][56] Haswell 8 / 16 3.0 / 3.5 GHz 20 MB 22 nm 140 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 6500T[lower-alpha 11][57] Skylake 4 / 4 2.5 / 3.1 GHz 6 MB 14 nm 35 W HD Graphics 530[lower-alpha 12][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Yes Unknown Unknown
Core i5 6600K[lower-alpha 11][58] Skylake 4 / 4 3.5 / 3.9 GHz 6 MB 14 nm 91 W HD Graphics 530[lower-alpha 12][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 6700K[lower-alpha 11][59] Skylake 4 / 8 4.0 / 4.2 GHz 8 MB 14 nm 91 W HD Graphics 530[lower-alpha 12][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 6800K[lower-alpha 8][60] Broadwell-E 6 / 12 3.4 / 3.8 GHz 15 MB 14 nm 140 W No[lower-alpha 2] 128 GB Yes Yes Unknown Unknown
Core i3 7100U[lower-alpha 13][61] Kaby Lake 2 / 4 2.4 GHz 3 MB 14 nm 15 W HD Graphics 620[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 32 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i5 7600K[lower-alpha 13][62] Kaby Lake 4 / 4 3.8 / 4.2 GHz 6 MB 14 nm 91 W HD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 7700K[lower-alpha 13][63] Kaby Lake 4 / 8 4.2 / 4.5 GHz 8 MB 14 nm 91 W HD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i3 8100[lower-alpha 15][64] Coffee Lake 4 / 4 3.6 / 3.6 GHz 6 MB 14 nm 65 W UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Yes Unknown Unknown
Core i7 8700K[lower-alpha 15][65] Coffee Lake 6 / 12 3.7 / 4.7 GHz 12 MB 14 nm 95 W UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes 2.10.1-1 Unknown Unknown
Core i7 8750H[lower-alpha 15][66] Coffee Lake 6 / 12 2.2 / 4.1 GHz 9 MB 14 nm 45 W UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Yes No Yes
Core i7 8086K[lower-alpha 15][67] Coffee Lake 6 / 12 4.0 / 5.0 GHz 12 MB 14 nm 95 W UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 128 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 8700[lower-alpha 15][68] Coffee Lake 6 / 12 3.2 / 4.6 GHz 12 MB 14 nm 65 W UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i3 9100[lower-alpha 15][69] Coffee Lake 4 / 4 3.6 / 4.2 GHz 6 MB 14 nm 65 W UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Unknown Unknown Unknown
Core i7 9750H[lower-alpha 15][70] Coffee Lake 6 / 12 2.6 / 4.5 GHz 12 MB 14 nm 45 W UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Unknown Yes Unknown
Core i7 9850HK ES (QQLT)[lower-alpha 15] Coffee Lake 6 / 12 2.4 / 4.1 GHz 12 MB 14 nm 45 W UHD Graphics 630[lower-alpha 14][lower-alpha 6] 64 GB Yes Yes Yes Yes
CPU[1] Microarch-
itecture
Cores/
threads
Clock speed (base/turbo) Cache Litho-
graphy
Max.
TDP
Integrated graphics Max. memory
size
EPT Works on
QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
  • VT-d on i7 3930K and i7 3960X only works on C2 stepping.
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No SSE4.2. No AVX at all. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 Lacks hardware video codec.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX at all. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
  4. 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX2. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262 and VC-1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
  6. 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 6.18 6.19 6.20 6.21 6.22 6.23 6.24 6.25 6.26 6.27 6.28 6.29 6.30 6.31 6.32 6.33 6.34 6.35 6.36 6.37 6.38 6.39 6.40 6.41 6.42 6.43 6.44 6.45 6.46 6.47 6.48 6.49 Lacks HDCP 2.3.
  7. 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 Lacks MPEG-1 and VC-1 hardware encoders and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
  8. 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 8.11 8.12 8.13 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.17 8.18 8.19 8.20 8.21 8.22 No longer supported. Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
  9. 9.00 9.01 9.02 9.03 9.04 9.05 9.06 9.07 9.08 9.09 9.10 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.14 Lacks MPEG-1, VC-1 and H.265 hardware encoders, and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Lacks MPEG-1, VC-1, H.265, VP8 and VP9 hardware encoders, and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 Not supported by Windows 11. Legacy support for the iGPU. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 Lacks MPEG-1, VC-1 and VP9 hardware encoders, and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 Not supported by Windows 11. Legacy support for the iGPU. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA.
  14. 14.00 14.01 14.02 14.03 14.04 14.05 14.06 14.07 14.08 14.09 14.10 Lacks MPEG-1 and VC-1 hardware encoders and H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 Legacy support for the iGPU. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA.

Motherboards

Intel

Board Chipset Memory NIC SATA
Ports
PCI PCIe Works on
Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
DX58SO[lower-alpha 1][71] X58 16 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×2.0 2 No 2×2.0 1×2.0 No 2×2.0 1.0.1[6] Unknown Unknown
DQ67SW[lower-alpha 1][72] Q67 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 2×3.0 2×2.0 2 No 1×2.0 1×2.0 No 1×2.0 1.0.1[11] Unknown 5
Board Chipset Memory NIC SATA
Ports
PCI PCIe Works on
Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
  1. 1.0 1.1 Not supported by Windows 11.

Gigabyte

Board Chipset Memory NIC SATA
Ports
PCI PCIe Works on
Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
P55M-UD4[lower-alpha 1] P55 16 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 8×2.0 1 No No 1 1 1 1.2.5 Unknown Unknown
Z77P-D3[lower-alpha 1] Z77 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 2×3.0 2 Yes 1 1 No 1 2.5.0 Unknown Unknown
Z87X-HD3[lower-alpha 1] Z87 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 2 Unknown 3 No 1 1 1.2.5 Unknown Unknown
Z97-UD5H[lower-alpha 1] Z97 32 4 DDR3 2× Gigabit 8×3.0 2 No 2 1 1 1 2.4.0 Unknown Unknown
Z97X-UD3H-CF[lower-alpha 1] Z97 32 4 DDR3 1x Gigabit 7x3.0 1 2 1 1 (ACS patch needed if used) 1 5.0.0.7 Unknown Unknown
Z490M Z490 128 4 DDR4 1x Gigabit 6x3.0 0 0 1 1 0 1 4.2.1 Unknown Unknown
Board Chipset Memory NIC SATA
Ports
PCI PCIe Works on
Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Not supported by Windows 11.

ASRock

Board Chipset Memory NIC SATA
Ports
PCI PCIe Works on
Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
Z68 Extreme4[lower-alpha 1][73] Z68 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 4×3.0 4×2.0 2 No 2×2.0 1×2.0 1×2.0 1×2.0 Unknown Unknown 4.1[18]
Z68 Professional Gen3[lower-alpha 1][74] Z68 32 4 DDR3 2× Gigabit 4×3.0 4×2.0 2 No 2×2.0 1×3.0 1×3.0 1×3.0 Unknown Unknown 4.1[18]
H77M[lower-alpha 1] H77 16 2 DDR3 1× Gigabit 2×3.0 4×2.0 2 No No 1×2.0 No 1×3.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
Z77 Pro3[lower-alpha 1][75] Z77 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 2×3.0 4×2.0 2 No 1×2.0 1×2.0 No 1×3.0 Unknown Unknown 5[12]
Z77 Extreme6[lower-alpha 1][76] Z77 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 4×3.0 4×2.0 2 1×2.0 1×2.0 1×2.0 1×3.0 1×3.0 1.0.1 Unknown 5
B85M Pro4[lower-alpha 1][77] B85 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 4×3.0 4×2.0 2 No No No No 2×3.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
Z87 Extreme6[lower-alpha 1][78] Z87 32 4 DDR3 2× Gigabit 10×3.0 2 1×2.0 1×2.0 No No 3×3.0 2.0.1 4.2.4 Unknown
Z97 Extreme4[lower-alpha 1][79] Z97 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 8×3.0 0 Unknown 3×2.0 No No 3×3.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
z170 extreme4[lower-alpha 1] Z170 64 4 DDR4 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 0 No 3×2.0 1×3.0 1×3.0 1×3.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
Z370M-ITX/ac[80] Z370 32 2 DDR4 2× Gigabit 6×3.0 0 No No No No 1×3.0 2.10.1-1 Unknown Unknown
Board Chipset Memory NIC SATA
Ports
PCI PCIe Works on
Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Not supported by Windows 11.

Asus

Board Chipset Memory NIC SATA
Ports
PCI PCIe Works on
Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
Z8NA-D6[lower-alpha 1][81] 5500 (X58) 24/48 6 DDR3 2x Gigabit 6x2.0 1 No No No 2x2.0 (x4 Link) 1x2.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
P6T6 WS Revolution[lower-alpha 1][82] X58 24/48 (1) 6 DDR3 2× Gigabit 6×2.0 0 Unknown No No No 6×2.0 No No Unknown
P8H77-V[lower-alpha 1] H77 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 2×3.0 4x2.0 0 No 2 2×3.0/2.0 *link for more info Yes Unknown Unknown
P8Z77-V LK[lower-alpha 1] Z77 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 2×3.0 4x2.0 2 No 2×2.0 1x2.0 1x3.0/2.0 1x2.0/2.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
B85M-G [lower-alpha 1] B85 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 4×3.0 2x2.0 0 No 2x2.0 No No 1x3.0/2.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
Gryphon z97[lower-alpha 1] Z97 32 4 DDR3 1 x Gigabit 2x3.0 1x2.0 4 No 1 2×3.0/2.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
Sabertooth Z97 Mark1[lower-alpha 1] Z97 32 4 DDR3 2× Gigabit 8×3.0 0 No 3 2×3.0/2.0 *link for more info ACS override patch required Unknown Unknown
Maximus VII Ranger [lower-alpha 1] Z97 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 0 1x2 2.0 M.2 shared PCH 3x2.0 2x shared PCH 1x2.0 shared PCH 1×3.0/2.0 shared CPU 1×3.0/2.0 shared CPU Yes Unknown Unknown
Board Chipset Memory NIC SATA<uvubr />Ports PCI PCIe Works on
Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi

(1) 48 GB with CPU as xeon x5680 and 8GB DIMMs

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Not supported by Windows 11.

MSI

Board Chipset Memory NIC SATA
Ports
PCI PCIe Works on
Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
Z68A-GD80 (B3)[lower-alpha 1][83] Z68 32 4 DDR3 2× Gigabit 4×3.0 4×2.0 2 No 2×2.0 1×2.0 No 1×2.0 Unknown Unknown 4.1[18]
X99A XPOWER GAMING TITANIUM[lower-alpha 1][84] X99A 128 8 DDR4 1× Gigabit 10×3.0 No No 1×2.0 No No 5×3.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
B150M PRO-VD (MS-7996)[lower-alpha 1][85] B150 32 2 DDR4 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 No No 2×3.0 No No 1×3.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
Z170A SLI PLUS[lower-alpha 1][86] Z170 64 4 DDR4 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 No No 3×3.0 No No 3×3.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
Board Chipset Memory NIC SATA
Ports
PCI PCIe Works on
Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Not supported by Windows 11.

Chipset

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 VT-d is inherently supported on these chipsets, but may not be enabled by individual OEMs. Always read the motherboard manual and check for BIOS updates.

AMD based

List of AMD and AMD-based hardware that supports IOMMU. AMD's implementation of IOMMU is also known as AMD-Vi.[100] Please note that just because a motherboard uses a chipset that supports IOMMU does not mean it is able to and the bios must have an ACPI IVRS table to enable the use of it. At least one Asus board[which?] is known to have faulty BIOSes with corrupt ACPI IVRS tables; for such cases, under Linux, it is possible to specify custom mappings to override the faulty and/or missing BIOS-provided ones through the use of the ivrs_ioapic and ivrs_hpet kernel parameters.[101]

CPUs

List of AMD-Vi and AMD-RVI capable AMD CPUs.[102] All Ryzen processors so far (1xxx-7xxx) support it.

Codename CPUID Family CPU/APU Brand Name
Trinity 15h AMD A-Series Series of Products (2nd Generation)
Zambezi 15h AMD FX Series of Products
Llano 12h AMD A-Series Series of Products
Sargas 10h AMD Athlon II Series of Products
Champlain 10h AMD Athlon II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products
Geneva 0Fh AMD Athlon II Neo Series of Products
Geneva 0Fh AMD Athlon II Neo Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products
Geneva 0Fh AMD Athlon II Neo Mobile Series of Products
Regor 10h AMD Athlon II X2 Series of Products
Rana 10h AMD Athlon II X3 Series of Products
Propus 10h AMD Athlon II X4 Series of Products
Propus 10h AMD Athlon II XLT Series of Products
Kuma 10h AMD Athlon X2 Series of Products
Ontario 14h AMD C-Series Series of Products
Zacate 14h AMD E-Series Series of Products
Zacate 14h AMD G-Series Series of Products
Zacate 14h AMD G-Series Series of Products
Zacate 14h AMD Phenom II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products
Zacate 14h AMD Phenom II Quad-Core Mobile Series of Products
Zacate 14h AMD Phenom II Triple-Core Mobile Series of Products
Callisto 10h AMD Phenom II X2 Series of Products
Heka 10h AMD Phenom II X3 Series of Products
Deneb 10h AMD Phenom II X4 Series of Products
Zosma 10h AMD Phenom II X4 Series of Products
Thuban 10h AMD Phenom II X6 Series of Products
Thuban 10h AMD Phenom II XLT Series of Products
Toliman 10h AMD Phenom X3 Series of Products
Agena 10h AMD Phenom X4 Series of Products
Sargas 10h AMD Sempron Series of Products
Caspian 10h AMD Sempron Mobile Series of Products
Regor 10h AMD Sempron X2 Series of Products
Istanbul 10h AMD Six-Core Opteron Series of Products
Barcelona 10h AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products
Budapest 10h AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products
Shanghai 10h AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products
Suzuka 10h AMD Third Generation Opteron Series of Products
Caspian 10h AMD Turion II Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products
Geneva 10h AMD Turion II Neo Series of Products
Geneva 10h AMD Turion II Neo Dual-Core Mobile Series of Products
Champlain 10h AMD V Series for Notebook PCs Series of Products
Geneva 10h AMD V Series for Notebook PCs Series of Products

Desktop

CPU Microarchitecture Cores/threads Clock (base/max.) Cache
L2 / L3
Lithography TDP IGP Max. memory
size
RVI Works on
QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
AMD Phenom II X6 1055T[lower-alpha 1] AMD K10 6 / 6 2.8 / 3.3 GHz 3 / 6 MB 45 nm 125 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Yes Yes Unknown Unknown
AMD Phenom II X6 1090T[lower-alpha 1] AMD K10 6 / 6 3.2 / 3.6 GHz 3 / 6 MB 45 nm 125 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Yes Yes Unknown Unknown
AMD FX[lower-alpha 3][103] Bulldozer 8 / 8 32 nm 220 W No[lower-alpha 2] 64 GB Yes Yes Yes Unknown
AMD A Series[lower-alpha 4][104] Piledriver Yes[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6] Yes Yes Yes 6.0, 6.5
AMD Ryzen 7 2700x[lower-alpha 7] Zen+ 8 / 16 3.7 / 4.3 GHz 16 MB 12 nm 105 W No[lower-alpha 2] 128 GB Yes Yes Unknown Yes
AMD Ryzen 9 3900x[lower-alpha 7] Zen 2 12/24 3.8/4.5

GHz

6/64 MB 7 nm 105 W No[lower-alpha 2] 128 GB Yes Yes Unknown Unknown
AMD Ryzen 5 5600x[lower-alpha 7] Zen 3 6/12 3.7/4.6

GHz

3/32 MB 7 nm 65 W No[lower-alpha 2] 128 GB Yes Yes Unknown Unknown
  1. 1.0 1.1 Not supported by Windows 11. No SSE4.x. No AVX at all. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Lacks hardware video codec.
  3. Not supported by Windows 11. No AVX2. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
  4. Not supported by Windows 11. iGPU no longer supported. No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.
  5. Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, and H.265 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9, AV1, and H.266 hardware codecs.
  6. Lacks HDCP 2.2 and higher.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 No AVX-512. No AMX. No XDNA. UHD Blu-ray playback not supported.

Server

  • AMD Opteron (3000, 4000 and 6000 series at least)[105]
  • AMD EPYC Series of Products

Dell Poweredge 710 (4 x pcie 8-way sockets. Needs end opening for 16-way cards). Successfully set up libvirt qemu with Nvidia 1650 for gaming and Nvidia 720 for Kodi running two VMs simultaneously. 7.1 HDMI passthrough and 2160p.

Motherboards

Board Chipset Memory LAN SATA
Ports
eSATA
Ports
PCI PCIe Works on
Manuf. Model Max. (GB) Slots Type mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
MSI AM1I[lower-alpha 1] AM1 16 2 DDR3 1× Gigabit 2×3.0 No No Yes No No No 1×2.0@×4 Unknown Unknown No
Asus E35M1-I DELUXE[lower-alpha 1] A50 (Hudson M1) 8 2 DDR3 1× Gigabit 5×3.0 1×3.0 No Yes No No No 1×2.0@×4 Unknown Unknown No
Asus F2A55-M[lower-alpha 1] AMD A55 FCH (Hudson D2) 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×2.0 No 1 No 1×2.0 No No 2×2.0 Unknown Unknown Yes5.1[106]
Asrock FM2A75M-DGS[lower-alpha 1] A75(Hudson D3) 32 2 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 No 1 No 1×2.0 No No 1×2.0 Unknown Unknown Yes 5.1[107]
Asrock FM2A75 Pro4-M[lower-alpha 1][108] A75(Hudson D3) 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 5×3.0 1×3.0 1 No 1×2.0 No No 2×2.0 Unknown Unknown Unknown
Asrock FM2A85 Extreme4-M[lower-alpha 1] A85X (Hudson D4) 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 7×3.0 1×3.0 1 No 1 No No 2×2.0 Unknown Unknown No
Asrock FM2A85X Extreme6[lower-alpha 1] A85X (Hudson D4) 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 7×3.0 1×3.0 2 No 2×2.0 No No 3×2.0 Unknown Unknown Yes 5.1[107]
Asus F2A85-V PRO[lower-alpha 1] A85X (Hudson D4) 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 7×3.0 1×3.0 3 No 2×2.0 1×2.0 2×2.0 1×2.0 Unknown Unknown Yes5.1[109]
Asus F2A85-V[lower-alpha 1] A85X (Hudson D4) 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 7×3.0 1×3.0 2 No 2×2.0 1×2.0 No 1×2.0 Unknown Unknown Unknown
Gigabyte F2A88XM-DS2[lower-alpha 1] A88X 32 2 DDR3 1× Gigabit 4×3.0 Unknown 1 No 1 1 Unknown Unknown 6.0. 6.5
Gigabyte GA-F2A88XM-D3HP[lower-alpha 1] A88X 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 8×3.0 No 1 No 1×2.0 No No 1×2.0, 1×3.0 Yes Unknown 6.0, 6.5 Unknown
Asrock Fatal1ty FM2A88X+ Killer[lower-alpha 1] A88X (Bolton D4) 64 4 DDR3 1x Gigabit 8×3.0 No 3 No 1×2.0 No No 2×2.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
Asrock FM2A88X Extreme6+[lower-alpha 1] A88X (Bolton D4) 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 8×3.0 1×3.0 2 No 2×2.0 No No 3×2.0 Unknown No[lower-alpha 2][110] Unknown
Asrock FM2A88M Extreme4+[lower-alpha 1] A88X (Bolton D4) 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 7×3.0 No 1 No 1×2.0 No No 1×3.0+1×2.0@×4 Unknown Unknown Unknown
Asus A88X-PRO[lower-alpha 1] AMD A88X (Bolton D4) 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×2.0 2×2.0 2 No 2×2.0 No No 3(1@×16 or 2@×8) +1@×4 Yes Unknown Unknown
Asus Crosshair IV Formula[lower-alpha 1] 890FX 16 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 1×3.0 2 No No 1×2.0 No 3×2.0 Yes No[lower-alpha 2] Unknown
Asus M5A97 R2.0[lower-alpha 1][111] 970 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 No 2 No 2×2.0 No No 2×2.0(1@×4) Yes Unknown Unknown
Asus M5A97 LE R2.0[lower-alpha 1][112] 970 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 No 2 No 2×2.0 No No 2×2.0(1@×4) Yes[113] Unknown Unknown
MSI 970A-G46[lower-alpha 1] 970 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 No 2 No 2 No No 2×2.0@8 Unknown 4.4.1 Unknown
Gigabyte GA-970A-UD3[lower-alpha 1] 970 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 No 2 No 3×2.0 1×2.0 No 1×2.0 Yes Unknown Yes v5.x
Asrock 970 Extreme3[lower-alpha 1] 970 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 5×6.0 1×3.0 2 No 2×2.0 No No 1×2.0, 1×2.0 @ 4× Yes Unknown Yes 5.0[114]
Asrock 970A-G/3.1[lower-alpha 1] 970 64 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 No 1 No 2×2.0 No No 1×2.0, 1×2.0 @ 4× Unknown Unknown Unknown
Asus M5A99X EVO R2.0[lower-alpha 1] 990X 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 2×3.0 1 No 2×2.0 1×2.0 1×2.0 1×2.0 Unknown Unknown 5.1, 5.5; no network card
Asus Crosshair V Formula Z[lower-alpha 1] 990FX 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 8×3.0 2×3.0 1 No 2×2.0 1×2.0 2×2.0 2×2.0 Need IVRS override[lower-alpha 3][115] Yes 5.5
Asus SABERTOOTH 990FX[lower-alpha 1] 990FX 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 8×3.0 2×3.0 1 No 1×2.0 1×2.0 2×2.0 1×2.0 Yes Need IVRS override[lower-alpha 4][115] Yes
Asus SABERTOOTH 990FX R2.0[lower-alpha 1] 990FX 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 8×3.0 2×3.0 1 No 1×2.0 1×2.0 2×2.0 4×2.0 Unknown Yes 5.1, 5.5; no network card
Gigabyte GA-990FXA-UD7[lower-alpha 1] 990FX 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 8×3.0 2×3.0 1 No No 2×2.0 2×2.0 2×2.0 Yes Unknown Unknown[116]
Gigabyte GA-990FXA-UD5[lower-alpha 1] 990FX 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 8×3.0 2×3.0 1 No 1×2.0 2×2.0 1×2.0 2×2.0 0.12.1 4.1.3 Unknown
Gigabyte GA-990FXA-UD3[lower-alpha 1] 990FX 32 4 DDR3 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 2×3.0 1 No 1×2.0 2×2.0 No 2×2.0 Yes Yes Yes 5[117]
Asus KGPE-D16[lower-alpha 1] SR5690 256 16 DDR3 2× Gigabit 6×2.0 No 1 No No 1×2.0 1×2.0 3×2.0 Unknown Unknown Yes
Gigabyte GA-AX370-Gaming 5 X370 64 4 DDR4 2× Gigabit 8×3.0 No No No 3×2.0 1 (x16 slot) 1×3.0 (x16 slot) 1×3.0 Yes (F6G =< BIOS <= F22 required) Unknown Unknown
MSI X399 Gaming Pro Carbon AC X399 128 8 DDR4 1x Gigabit 8x3.0 No No No 2x3.0 2x3.0(M.2 Slots) 2x3.0@X8 2x3.0@X16 Yes, with latest BIOS and QEMU version. Unknown Unknown
Gigabyte X470-Aorus-Ultra-Gaming X470 64 4 DDR4 1x Gigabit 6x3.0 No No No 1x3.0 (x16 slot) 1x3.0(x16 slot) 1x3.0 Yes bios F3 in use, F6 broke AMD raid, newer versions not tested Unknown Unknown Unknown
ASRock X470 Master SLI X470 64 4 DDR4 1× Gigabit 6×3.0 No No No 4×2.0 No No 2×3.0 @×8 Yes Unknown Unknown
Gigabyte Aorus X570S Pro AX (rev 1.1) X570 128 4 DDR4 2.5Gb 6x3.0 No No No No No No 3x4.0 Yes Unknown Unknown
Manuf. Model Chipset Max. (GB) Slots Type LAN SATA
Ports
eSATA
Ports
PCI mini ×1 ×4 ×8 ×16 QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
Board Memory PCIe Works on
  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 Not supported by Windows 11.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Incomplete or flawed BIOS APIC and/or IVRS tables
  3. ivrs_ioapic[9]=00:14.0 ivrs_ioapic[10]=00:00.1
  4. ivrs_ioapic[9]=00:14.0 ivrs_ioapic[10]=00:00.1

Chipset

  • AMD X570
  • AMD X470
  • AMD X370
  • AMD B350
  • AMD 890FX
  • AMD 9-series[118]
  • AMD A55, A75, A85, A88X
  • SR5650/SR5670/SR5690[100]

Tested graphics card

List of GPUs tested on some VirtualMachine with IOMMU.

  • qemu-kvm can't assign VGA and other PCI device at same time, due to SeaBIOS limitations[6] (fixed on git[when?]).

AMD

Note: Newer AMD cards no longer have FLR bug as of 2021. This bug required a host reboot when GPU is in undefined state. https://github.com/gnif/vendor-reset

Card Memory PCIx OpenGL DirectX Vulkan OpenCL GFLOPs TBP (W) Works on
Size (MB) Width (bit) Type Version Lanes Single Double Idle Max. QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
Radeon HD 5450[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][119] 512 64 GDDR3 2.1 ×16 4.4[lower-alpha 4] 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 No 1.2 104 No 6.5 171 Yes Yes 5.1[120]
Radeon HD 5770[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][121] 1024 128 GDDR5 2.1 ×16 4.4[lower-alpha 4] 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 No 1.2 1360 No 18 108 1.0.1 Yes Unknown
Radeon HD 5850[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][122] 1024 - 2048 128 GDDR5 2.1 ×16 4.4[lower-alpha 4] 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 No 1.2 2088 417.6 27 151 1.0.1[11] Yes Unknown
Radeon HD 6870[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 3][123] 1024 - 2048 256 GDDR5 2.1 ×16 4.4[lower-alpha 4] 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 No 1.2 2016 413 19 151 1.0.1[6] Yes Unknown
Radeon HD 6950[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 3][124] 1024 - 2048 256 GDDR5 2.1 ×16 4.4[lower-alpha 4] 11 (11_0) SM 5.0 No 1.2 2253 563 20 200 1.0.1[6] Yes Unknown
Radeon HD 7750[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3] 1024 128 GDDR5 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (11_1) SM 6.5 1.2 2.1 921 57 55 Yes Unknown Unknown
Radeon HD 7970 - R9 280X[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3][125] 3072 384 GDDR5 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (11_1) SM 6.5 1.2 2.1 3789 947 15 230 Unknown Yes 5.0[126]
Radeon R7 260X[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3][127] 1024 - 2048 128 GDDR5 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 1.2 2.1 1971 123 115 Yes Unknown Unknown
Radeon R7 360[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3] 2048 128 GDDR5 3.0 x16 4.6 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 1.2 2.1 1613 100.8 100 2.5.0 Unknown Unknown
Radeon R7 370[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3] 2048 - 4096 256 GDDR5 3.0 x16 4.6 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 1.2 2.1 1997 124.8 110 2.5.0 Unknown Unknown
Radeon R9 290[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 3][128] 4096 512 GDDR5 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 1.2 2.1 4848 606 250 Yes 4.4.1 w/ patch Unknown
Radeon R9 Nano[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 3] 4096 4096 HBM 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (12_0) SM 6.5 1.2 2.1 8192 512 175 Yes Unknown Unknown
Radeon RX 460[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] 4096 128 GDDR5 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 1.3 2.1 1953 122 75 Yes Unknown Unknown
Radeon RX 480[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] 8192 256 GDDR5 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 1.3 2.1 5161 323 150 Yes Yes 6.0
Radeon RX 560[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] 4096 128 GDDR5 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 1.3 2.1 Yes Unknown Unknown
Radeon RX 570[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] 4096 256 GDDR5 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 1.3 2.1 4784 299 150 Yes Unknown Unknown
Radeon RX 580[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] 8192 256 GDDR5 3.0 x16 4.6 12 (12_0) SM 6.7 1.3 2.1 5792 362 185 5.0.0.7 Unknown Unknown
Radeon VII[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] 16384 4096 HBM2 3.0 x16 4.6 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 1.3 2.1 13800 3500 300 Yes Unknown Unknown
Radeon RX 6800 XT[lower-alpha 10] 16384 256 GDDR6 4.0 x16 4.6 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 1.3 2.1 16819 1051 300 Yes Unknown Unknown
Card Memory PCIe OpenGL DirectX Vulkan OpenCL GFLOPs TBP (W) Works on
Size (MB) Width (bit) Type Version Lanes Single Double Idle Max. QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 No longer supported.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lacks hardware video encoders, and JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware decoders.
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 Lacks HDCP 2.2 and higher.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 with beta driver.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Lacks hardware video encoders, and JPEG, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware decoders.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, and VC-1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
  7. Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, H.265 and VC-1 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9, AV1, and H.266 hardware codecs.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, and VC-1 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9, AV1, and H.266 hardware codecs.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 Lacks HDCP 2.3.
  10. Lacks JPEG, MPEG-1, H.262, H.263, VC-1, and AV1 hardware encoders, and AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, and H.266 hardware codecs.

Nvidia

Card Memory PCIe OpenGL DirectX Vulkan OpenCL GFLOPs TBP (W)
max.
Works on
Size (MB) Width (bit) Type Version Lanes Single Double QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
GeForce GTX 460[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][129] 768-2048 192-256 GDDR5 2.0 ×16 4.6 12 (11_0) SM 5.1 No 1.1 907.2 75.6 160 Yes 4.1[130] Unknown
Quadro 2000[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][131] 1024 128 GDDR5 2.0 ×16 4.6 12 (11_0) SM 5.1 No 1.1 480 40 62 Yes 4.1 and 4.3[33] Unknown
GeForce GT 740[lower-alpha 4][lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 3] 2048 128 GDDR5 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (11_0) SM 6.5 1.2 3.0[lower-alpha 6] 762 31.8 64 2.5.0 Unknown Unknown
GeForce GTX 970[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 3] 4096 256 GDDR5 2.0 ×16 4.6 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 1.3 3.0[lower-alpha 6] 3494 109 145 Yes Unknown Unknown
GeForce GTX 980 Ti[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 3] 6144 384 GDDR5 3.0 x16 4.6 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 1.3 3.0[lower-alpha 6] 5630 176 250 Yes Unknown Unknown
GeForce GTX 1050[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] 2048 128 GDDR5 3.0 ×16 4.6 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 1.3 3.0[lower-alpha 6] 1862 54 75 Yes Unknown Unknown
GeForce GTX 1060[lower-alpha 8][lower-alpha 9] 6144 192 GDDR5 3.0 x16 4.6 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 1.3 3.0[lower-alpha 6] 3855 120 120 5.0.0.7 Unknown Unknown
GeForce GTX 1070[lower-alpha 10][lower-alpha 9] 8192 256 GDDR5 3.0 x16 4.6 12 (12_1) SM 6.7 1.3 3.0[lower-alpha 6] 5783 181 150 Yes Unknown Unknown
Quadro RTX 4000[lower-alpha 10][lower-alpha 9] 8192 256 GDDR6 3.0 x16 4.6 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 1.3 3.0[lower-alpha 6] 7119 222.5 160 Yes Unknown Unknown
GeForce RTX 3060[lower-alpha 11] 12228 192 GDDR6 4.0 x16 4.6 12 (12_2) SM 6.7 1.3 3.0[lower-alpha 6] 9462 148 170 Yes Unknown Unknown
Card Memory PCIe OpenGL DirectX Vulkan OpenCL GFLOPs TBP (W)
max.
Works on
Size (MB) Width (bit) Type Version Lanes Single Double QEMU-KVM Xen VMware ESXi
  1. 1.0 1.1 No longer supported.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lacks hardware video encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware decoders.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Lacks HDCP 2.2 and higher.
  4. Security updates for Kepler until September 2024.
  5. Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, and VC-1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.265, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 In OpenCL 3.0, OpenCL 1.2 functionality has become a mandatory baseline, while all OpenCL 2.x and OpenCL 3.0 features were made optional.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, and VP8 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP9 and AV1 hardware codecs.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, and VP9 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, VP8, and AV1 hardware codecs.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Lacks HDCP 2.3.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, VP8, and VP9 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, AVS3, and AV1 hardware codecs.
  11. Lacks MPEG-1, H.262, VC-1, VP8, VP9, and AV1 hardware encoders, and JPEG, H.263, H.266, AVS1, AVS+, AVS2, and AVS3 hardware codecs.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "ARK Processor Feature Filter". http://ark.intel.com/search/advanced?VTD=true. Retrieved 2016-02-13. 
  2. "Intel Xeon Processor E5502". Intel. https://ark.intel.com/products/37092/Intel-Xeon-Processor-E5502-4M-Cache-1_86-GHz-4_80-GTs-Intel-QPI. Retrieved 24 April 2017. 
  3. "Intel Core2 Quad Processor Q9400 (6M Cache, 2.66 GHz, 1333 MHz FSB) Caractéristiques". http://ark.intel.com/products/35365/Intel-Core2-Quad-Processor-Q9400-6M-Cache-2_66-GHz-1333-MHz-FSB. 
  4. "Intel Core2 Duo Processor E8500 (6M Cache, 3.16 GHz, 1333 MHz FSB)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/33911/. Retrieved 10 Oct 2014. 
  5. "Intel Core i7-860 Processor (8M Cache, 2.80 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/41316/Intel-Core-i7-860-Processor-8M-Cache-2_80-GHz. Retrieved 23 Oct 2013. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 "Graphics card pass-through working with two pass pci-initialization". Weidemann, André. http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/72987. Retrieved 11 July 2012. 
  7. https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/sku/41315/intel-core-i7870-processor-8m-cache-2-93-ghz/specifications.html
  8. "Intel Core i7-920XM Processor Extreme Edition (8M Cache, 2.00 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/43126/Intel-Core-i7-920XM-Processor-Extreme-Edition-8M-Cache-2_00-GHz. Retrieved 30 August 2015. 
  9. "Intel Core i3-2115C Processor (3M Cache, up to 2.00 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/68332/Intel-Core-i3-2115C-Processor-(3MB-Cache-2_00-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012. 
  10. "Intel Core i5-2400 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.40 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/52207/Intel-Core-i5-2400-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_40-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 "Video card passthrough success". Luke. http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/71981. Retrieved 11 July 2012. 
  12. 12.0 12.1 "ESX5i Z77 DirectPath vt-d Asrock Z77 Pro3". nachtrab. Archived from the original on 11 February 2013. https://archive.today/20130211113609/http://nachtrab.de/2012/04/28/esx5i-z77-directpath-vt-d-asrock-z77-pro3/. Retrieved 11 July 2012. 
  13. "Intel Core i5-2400S Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.30 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/52208/Intel-Core-i5-2400S-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_30-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012. 
  14. "Intel Core i5-2500 Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.70 GHz)". Intel. http://ark.intel.com/products/52209/Intel-Core-i5-2500-Processor-(6M-Cache-up-to-3_70-GHz). Retrieved 11 July 2012. 
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