Physics:Deep-dose equivalent
The Deep-dose equivalent (DDE) is a measure of external radiation exposure defined by US regulations. It is reported alongside eye and shallow dose equivalents on typical US dosimetry reports. It represents the dose equivalent at a tissue depth of 1 cm (1000 mg/cm2) due to external whole-body exposure to ionizing radiation.[1] Dose due to external radiation tends to decrease with depth because of the shielding effects of outer tissues. The reference depth of 1 cm essentially discounts alpha and beta radiation that are easily shielded by the skin, clothing, and bone surface, while taking minimal credit for any self-shielding from the more penetrating gamma rays. This makes the deep-dose equivalent a conservative measure of internal organ exposure to external radiation, while eye and skin exposure to external radiation must be accounted differently. Deep-dose equivalent does include any contribution from internal contamination.
See also
- Radioactivity
- Radiation poisoning
- Ionizing radiation
- Dosimetry
- Absorbed dose
- Total effective dose equivalent
- Collective dose
- Cumulative dose
- Committed dose equivalent
- Committed effective dose equivalent
References
- ↑ 10 CFR 20.1003. US Nuclear Regulatory Commission. 2009. https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/cfr/part020/part020-1003.html.
External links
- [1] - "The confusing world of radiation dosimetry" - M.A. Boyd, 2009, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. An account of chronological differences between USA and ICRP dosimetry systems.
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