Place:Outline of Spain


The following outline provides an overview of and topical guide to Spain.
General reference

- Pronunciation:
- Common English country name: Spain
- Official English country name: The Kingdom of Spain
- Common endonym: España
- Official endonym: Reino de España
- Adjectival: Spanish
- Demonym: Spaniard
- Etymology: Name of Spain
- International rankings of Spain
- ISO country codes: ES, ESP, 724
- ISO region codes: ES
- Internet country code top-level domain: .es
- International Direct Dialing uses the prefix +34. Then a first digit 9 or 8 indicates a fixed landline, 6 or 7 are for mobile cellphones[1]
- Vehicle registration plates: 1234 ABC format.[2]
Geography of Spain


Geography of Spain
- Time zones:
- Canary Islands – Western European Time (UTC+00), Western European Summer Time (UTC+01)
- Rest of Spain – Central European Time (UTC+01), Central European Summer Time (UTC+02)
- Extreme points of Spain
- High: Teide on Tenerife 3,718 m (12,198 ft) - highest point in all of Spain[3]
Mulhacén 3,479 m (11,414 ft) - highest point in continental Spain[4] - Low: North Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea 0 m
- High: Teide on Tenerife 3,718 m (12,198 ft) - highest point in all of Spain[3]
- Borders of Spain
- Topography of Spain
Location
- Northern Hemisphere, on the Prime Meridian
- Eurasia
- Europe
- Southern Europe
- Western Europe
- Iberian Peninsula – Spain occupies most of this peninsula, sharing it with Portugal, Andorra and Gibraltar[5]
- Europe

Map of the surrounding European countries: Portugal, France, Italy, Andorra and the United Kingdom (Gibraltar)
Portugal 1,214 km
France 623 km
Andorra 64 km
Morocco 16 km
Gibraltar 1 km, not recognized by Spain [7]
- Population of Spain: 49,442,844 (October 2025) - 31th most populous country[citation needed]
- Area of Spain: 506,000 km2 [8]
- Second largest country in Western Europe (behind France)[citation needed]
- Altitude:
- Average altitude: 650 m[citation needed]
- Rank: second highest country in Europe (behind Switzerland)[citation needed]
- Atlas of Spain
Environment of Spain

- Geology of Spain
- Climate of Spain
- Renewable energy in Spain
- Environmental issues in Spain
- Climate change in Spain
- Drought in Spain
- Extreme temperatures in Spain
- Earthquakes in Spain
- Forestry in Spain
- Climate change in Spain
- National parks of Spain
- Wildlife of Spain
- Fauna of Spain
- Birds of Spain
- Insects of Spain
- Butterflies of Spain
- Mammals of Spain
- Reptiles of Spain
- Freshwater fish of Spain
- Animal welfare and rights in Spain
- Hunting in Spain
- Fauna of Spain

Natural geographic features of Spain
- Beaches in Spain
- Caves in Spain
- Deserts of Spain
- Glaciers of Spain
- Islands of Spain
- Lakes of Spain
- Wetlands in Spain
- Mountains of Spain
- Volcanoes in Spain
- Rivers of Spain
- World Heritage Sites in Spain
- 12 Treasures of Spain
- Instituto Geográfico Nacional
Regions of Spain
Ecological regions of Spain
- Ecoregions in Spain
- Biosphere reserves in Spain
Administrative divisions of Spain

Administrative divisions of Spain
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- Provinces of Spain
- Municipalities of Spain
- Provinces of Spain
- History of the regional distinctions of Spain
- 1822 territorial division of Spain
- 1833 territorial division of Spain
- NUTS statistical regions of Spain
Autonomous communities of Spain

Autonomous communities of Spain – each has its own parliament and government
- By name:
- Template:Country data Andalusia
- Template:Country data Aragon
- Template:Country data Asturias
- Template:Country data Balearic Islands
Basque Country
Canary Islands- Template:Country data Cantabria
- Template:Country data Castile–La Mancha
- Template:Country data Castile and León
Catalonia
Extremadura
Galicia- Template:Country data La Rioja (Spain)
- Template:Country data Madrid
- Template:Country data Region of Murcia
- Template:Country data Navarre
- Template:Country data Valencian Community
- By statistic:
- Spanish autonomous communities by area
- Spanish autonomous communities by population
- Spanish autonomous communities by GDP
- Spanish autonomous communities by median income
Autonomous cities of Spain


Autonomous cities of Spain – less autonomous than the autonomous communities, but with more autonomy than Spain's other cities[9]
Other territory
- Spanish exclaves:
- Ceuta
- Melilla
- Llívia
- Places of sovereignty near Morocco, consisting of:
- Islas Chafarinas
- Peñón de Alhucemas
- Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera
- Isla de Alborán
- Isla Perejil
Provinces of Spain
Provinces of Spain
- Ranked lists of autonomous communities
- Spanish provinces by area
- Spanish provinces by coastline
- Spanish provinces by population
- Spanish provinces by name:
| Province name | Capital | Autonomous community | Lists of municipalities |
|---|---|---|---|
| A Coruña | A Coruña | Galicia | Municipalities |
| Álava/Araba | Vitoria-Gasteiz | Basque Country | Municipalities |
| Albacete | Albacete | Castile–La Mancha | Municipalities |
| Alicante/Alacant | Alicante/Alacant | Valencian Community | Municipalities |
| Almería | Almería | Andalusia | Municipalities |
| Asturias | Oviedo | Asturias | Municipalities |
| Ávila | Ávila | Castile and León | Municipalities |
| Badajoz | Badajoz | Extremadura | Municipalities |
| Balearic Islands (Illes Balears/ Islas Baleares) |
Palma de Mallorca | Balearic Islands | Municipalities |
| Barcelona | Barcelona | Catalonia | Municipalities |
| Bizkaia/Vizcaya | Bilbao | Basque Country | Municipalities |
| Burgos | Burgos | Castile and León | Municipalities |
| Cáceres | Cáceres | Extremadura | Municipalities |
| Cádiz | Cádiz | Andalusia | Municipalities |
| Cantabria | Santander | Cantabria | Municipalities |
| Castellón/Castelló | Castellón de la Plana/Castelló de la Plana | Valencian Community | Municipalities |
| Ciudad Real | Ciudad Real | Castile–La Mancha | Municipalities |
| Córdoba | Córdoba | Andalusia | Municipalities |
| Cuenca | Cuenca | Castile–La Mancha | Municipalities |
| Girona | Girona | Catalonia | Municipalities |
| Granada | Granada | Andalusia | Municipalities |
| Guadalajara | Guadalajara | Castile–La Mancha | Municipalities |
| Gipuzkoa/Guipúzcoa | San Sebastián/Donostia | Basque Country | Municipalities |
| Huelva | Huelva | Andalusia | Municipalities |
| Huesca | Huesca | Aragon | Municipalities |
| Jaén | Jaén | Andalusia | Municipalities |
| La Rioja | Logroño | La Rioja | Municipalities |
| León | León | Castile and León | Municipalities |
| Lleida | Lleida | Catalonia | Municipalities |
| Lugo | Lugo | Galicia | Municipalities |
| Madrid | Madrid | Community of Madrid | Municipalities |
| Málaga | Málaga | Andalusia | Municipalities |
| Murcia | Murcia | Region of Murcia | Municipalities |
| Navarra/Nafarroa | Pamplona/Iruña | Navarre | Municipalities |
| Ourense | Ourense | Galicia | Municipalities |
| Palencia | Palencia | Castile and León | Municipalities |
| Las Palmas | Las Palmas de Gran Canaria | Canary Islands | Municipalities |
| Pontevedra | Pontevedra | Galicia | Municipalities |
| Salamanca | Salamanca | Castile and León | Municipalities |
| Santa Cruz de Tenerife | Santa Cruz de Tenerife | Canary Islands | Municipalities |
| Segovia | Segovia | Castile and León | Municipalities |
| Seville (Sevilla) | Seville (Sevilla) | Andalusia | Municipalities |
| Soria | Soria | Castile and León | Municipalities |
| Tarragona | Tarragona | Catalonia | Municipalities |
| Teruel | Teruel | Aragon | Municipalities |
| Toledo | Toledo | Castile–La Mancha | Municipalities |
| Valencia/València | Valencia/València | Valencian Community | Municipalities |
| Valladolid | Valladolid | Castile and León | Municipalities |
| Zamora | Zamora | Castile and León | Municipalities |
| Zaragoza | Zaragoza | Aragon | Municipalities |
Comarcas of Spain

Comarcas of Spain
- Comarcas of Aragon
- Comarcas of Asturias
- Comarques of Catalonia
- Comarques of the Valencian Community
Municipalities of Spain
Municipalities of Spain
- Capital of Spain: Madrid
- Metropolitan areas in Spain
- Municipalities of Spain – Spain's approximately 8100 municipalities comprise the basic level of Spanish local government.[10]
- Autonomous cities of Spain
- Ranked lists of Spanish municipalities

Demography of Spain
Demographics of Spain
- People of Spain
- Spanish supercentenarians
- Notable Spaniards
- Immigration to Spain
- British immigration in Spain

Government and politics of Spain

Politics of Spain
- Spain is a:
- Country
- Nation state
- Member state
- Member State of the European Union
- Member state of NATO
- Member state of the United Nations
- See also International organization membership, below
- Form of government: Constitutional monarchy
- Capital of Spain: Madrid
- Corruption in Spain
- Federalism in Spain
- Elections in Spain
- General elections in Spain
- 2017 Catalan independence referendum
- Political parties in Spain
- Partido Popular or PP Mainstream Centre-Right associated with the main Employers Organization and clerics.[11]
- Partido Socialista Obrero Español mainstream social-democrats linked to Unión General de Trabajadores trade union and the Confederación Empresarial de Economia Social.[12]
- Sumar, a coalition of smaller left-wing parties.[13]
- Vox, a far-right political party[14]
- Political parties in Catalonia
- Social Security in Spain
- Taxation in Spain
- Political positions and movements in Spain
- Anarchism in Spain
- Anti-austerity movement in Spain
- Anti-nuclear movement in Spain
- Labor movement in Spain
- Liberalism and radicalism in Spain
- Pacifism in Spain
- Republicanism in Spain
- Insubordinate movement in Spain



Monarchy of Spain
Monarchy of Spain
- Head of state: King of Spain, Felipe VI
- Former heads of state of Spain
- Christmas Eve National Speech
- Coat of arms of the King of Spain
- Royal Household of Spain
- Spanish Royal Family
- Juan Carlos I
- Spanish consorts
- Queen Sophia of Spain
- Queen Letizia of Spain
- Leonor, Princess of Asturias
- Infantas of Spain
- Infanta Sofía
- Royal Household and Heritage of the Crown of Spain
- Caballerizo mayor
- Gentilhombres Grandes de España con ejercicio y servidumbre
- Spanish Royal Family
- Spanish royal sites
- Patrimonio Nacional
- Palacio Real
- Palacio de la Zarzuela
- Patrimonio Nacional
- Spanish monarchs
- Family tree of Spanish monarchs
- Royal descendants of John William Friso
- Line of succession to the Spanish throne
- Descendants of Charles III of Spain
- Descendants of Philip V of Spain
- Descendants of Alfonso XIII of Spain
- Ancestry of Juan Carlos I of Spain
- Ancestry of Felipe VI of Spain
- Act for the Marriage of Queen Mary to Philip of Spain
- Affair of the Spanish Marriages
- Heirs to the Spanish throne
- Spanish regents
- Family tree of Spanish monarchs
- Spanish nobility
- Titles and honours of the Spanish Crown
- Titles and honours of Juan Carlos I
- Titles and honours of Queen Sofía of Spain
- Titles and honours of Felipe VI
- Titles and honours of Queen Letizia of Spain
- Titles and honours of Leonor, Princess of Asturias
- Coat of arms of Spain
- Coat of arms of the Prince of Asturias
- Royal Standard of Spain
- Sumiller de Corps
- Mayordomos de semana
- Gentilhombres de cámara con ejercicio
- Imperator totius Hispaniae, a medieval title for the emperor of Spain in Latin[17]
- Bourbon claim to the Spanish throne
- Crown of Aragon
- Kingdom of Gibraltar

Branches of the government of Spain
Government of Spain
Executive branch of the government of Spain
- Head of state: King of Spain, Felipe VI
- Former heads of state of Spain
- Head of government: Prime Minister of Spain (Presidente del Gobierno), Pedro Sánchez
- Former prime ministers of Spain
- Deputy Prime Minister of Spain
- Second Deputy Prime Minister of Spain
- Leader of the Opposition (Spain)
- Cabinet of Spain (Council of Ministers)
Legislative branch of the government of Spain
- Parliament of Spain – bicameral legislature of Spain, consisting of:
- Upper house: Senate of Spain
- Lower house: Congress of Deputies (Spain)
Judicial branch of the government of Spain
- Spanish judicial system
- General Council of the Judicial Power of Spain
- Constitutional Court of Spain
- Supreme Court of Spain

Foreign relations of Spain
Foreign relations of Spain
- Diplomatic missions in Spain
- Foreign Ministers of Spain
- Diplomatic missions of Spain
- Centro Nacional de Inteligencia
- Burning of the Spanish Embassy
- Disputed status of the isthmus between Gibraltar and Spain
International organization membership
The Kingdom of Spain is a member of:[18]
|
|
Law and order in Spain


Law of Spain
- Constitution of Spain
- Constitutions of Spain
- Spanish Constitution of 1978, the current constitution.[19]
- Amendments to the Spanish Constitution of 1978
- Spanish Constitution of 1978, the current constitution.[19]
- Constitutions of Spain
- Civil Code of Spain
- Historical Memory Law – recognizes the victims on both sides of the Spanish Civil War, gives rights to the victims and the descendants of victims of the war and the subsequent dictatorship of Francisco Franco, and formally condemns the Franco Regime.[20]
- Spanish referendum on the European Constitution
- Admission to legal practice in Spain
Crime in Spain
Crime in Spain
- Cannabis in Spain
- Human trafficking in Spain
- Slavery in Spain
- Abolition of slavery in Spain
- Slavery in Spain
- Homicide in Spain
- Suicide in Spain
- Terrorism in Spain
- ETA
- GRAPO
- 2004 Madrid train bombings
- Far-right terrorism in Spain
- Squatting in Spain

Human rights in Spain
Human rights in Spain
- Abortion in Spain
- Censorship in Spain
- Civil unions in Spain
- Copyright law of Spain
- Disability in Spain
- Euthanasia in Spain
- Family policy in Spain
- Marriage in Spain
- Same-sex marriage in Spain
- Marriage in Spain
- Homelessness in Spain
- Gender-related rights in Spain
- Intersex rights in Spain
- LGBTQ rights in Spain
- Same-sex marriage in Spain
- Freedom of the press in Spain
- Prostitution in Spain
- Freedom of religion in Spain
- Racism in Spain
- Antisemitism in Spain
- Anti-American sentiment in Spain
Law enforcement in Spain
Law enforcement in Spain
- Courts in Spain
- Supreme Court of Spain
- Audiencia Nacional
- Audiencias Provinciales of Spain
- Court of Auditors (Spain)
- Audiencia Nacional
- Supreme Court of Spain
- Police in Spain
- Police ranks of Spain
- Guardia Civil
- Mossos d'Esquadra
- National Police Corps
- Punishment in Spain
- Capital punishment in Spain
- Last use of capital punishment in Spain
- Life imprisonment in Spain
- Capital punishment in Spain

Military of Spain


Military of Spain
- Command
- Commander-in-chief:
- Ministry of Defence of Spain
- Chief of the Defence Staff (Spain), principal advisor to the above.[21]
- Commander-in-chief:
- Forces
- Army of Spain
- Tanks in the Spanish Army
- Currently active Spain military land vehicles
- Navy of Spain
- Ships of the line of Spain
- Battleships of Spain
- Active Spanish Navy ships
- Spanish aircraft carrier Príncipe de Asturias
- Spanish ship Juan Carlos I
- Retired Spanish Navy ships
- Future Spanish Navy ships
- Active Spanish Navy ships
- Spanish sail frigates
- Cruisers of Spain
- Battleships of Spain
- Ships of the line of Spain
- Air Force of Spain
- Spanish Legion
- Special forces of Spain
- Army of Spain
- Military history of Spain
- Military ranks of Spain
- Armorial of the Spanish Armed Forces
Local government in Spain
Local government in Spain
- Spanish regional governments
- Spanish regional legislatures
History of Spain
History of Spain
- Timeline of Spanish history


History of Spain by period
- Years in Spain
- Prehistoric Iberia
- Timeline of pre-Roman Iberian history
- Carthaginian Iberia
- Hispania
- Roman Spanish
- Timeline of the history of Roman Hispania
- Economy of Hispania
- Roman sites in Spain
- Spain in the Middle Ages
- Visigothic Kingdom
- al-Andalus
- Reconquista
- Black Death in Spain
- Spanish Inquisition
- Black Legend of the Spanish Inquisition
- Witch trials in Spain
- Habsburg Spain
- Emperor Charles V
- Enlightenment in Spain
- Mid-nineteenth century Spain
- Spanish confiscation
- First Spanish Republic
- Spain under the Restoration
- Anarchist insurrection of January 1933
- Alt Llobregat insurrection
- Anarchist insurrection of January 1933
- Second Spanish Republic
- Spanish Civil War
- Spain under Franco
- Modern Spain
- Contemporary Spain
History of Spain by region

History autonomous communities in Spain
- History of Andalusia
- History of Aragon
- History of Asturias
- History of the Balearic Islands
- History of Basque Country
- History of the Canary Islands
- History of Cantabria
- History of Castilla-La Mancha
- History of Castile and León
- History of Catalonia
- History of Extremadura
- History of Galicia
- History of La Rioja
- History of the Community of Madrid
- History of the Region of Murcia
- History of Navarre
- History of the Valencian Community


History of cities in Spain
- History of Madrid
- History of Barcelona
- History of Valencia
- History of Toledo
- History of Granada
- History of Seville
- History of León
- History of Bilbao
- History of Zaragoza
- History of Las Palmas
- History of Pamplona
- History of A Coruña
- History of Oviedo
- History of Murcia
- History of Santander
- History of Málaga
- History of Badajoz
- History of Logroño
- History of Girona
- History of Cádiz
- History of Tarragona

History of Spain by subject
- Chivalry in Spain
- Economic history of Spain
- Enlightenment in Spain
- History of education in Spain
- History of the far-right in Spain
- History of the Jews in Spain
- Literature in Medieval Spain
- Postal history of Spain
- History of the flags of Spain
- LGBTQ history in Spain
- Military history of Spain
- Spanish wars
- Anglo-Spanish Wars
- Spanish knights orders
- Galleons of Spain
- Spanish Armada
- Spanish Armada in Ireland
- Ships of the Spanish Armada
- Spanish wars
- History of rail transport in Spain
- Religious history of Spain
- History of Roman Catholicism in Spain
- History of the Catholic Church in Spain
- History of Roman Catholicism in Spain
- History of science and technology in Spain
- Slavery in Spain
- Abolition of slavery in Spain
Culture of Spain


Culture of Spain
- Aztec influence in Spain
- Time in Spain
- Date and time notation in Spain
- Gardening in Spain
- Festivals in Spain
- Fiestas of International Tourist Interest of Spain
- Fiestas of National Tourist Interest of Spain
- Freemasonry in Spain
- Folklore of Spain
- Heraldry in Spain
- Media in Spain
- National Prizes awarded by the Ministry of Culture
- National monuments of Spain
- Museums in Spain
- Propaganda in Spain
- Postage stamps of Spain
- Public holidays in Spain
- Labor Day in Spain
- National Day of Spain
- Records of Spain
- Scouting in Spain
- Sites of cultural significance in Spain:
- Sites of Community Importance in Spain
- World Heritage Sites in Spain
- Bienes de Interés Cultural
- Scouting and Guiding in Spain
- Tourism in Spain
- 2024 anti-tourism protests in Spain
- Made in Spain
- UFO sightings in Spain
- Video games in Spain
- Windmills of Spain
Art in Spain
Art in Spain
- Cave of Altimira
- Cave of Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain
- Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin
- Television in Spain
- Spanish television series
- Spanish Golden Age
- Spanish Baroque Painting
- Spanish Renaissance
- Art and culture in Francoist Spain
Architecture of Spain
Architecture of Spain
- By location
- Architecture of Barcelona
- Architecture of Madrid
- Romanesque churches in Madrid
- Architecture of Cantabria
- By period
- Spanish Romanesque
- Mudéjar style
- Spanish Gothic architecture
- Herrerian
- Purism
- Spanish Renaissance architecture
- Plateresque
- Spanish Baroque
- Rococo in Spain
- Modernisme
- By type
- Castles in Spain
- Cathedrals in Spain
- Spanish architects
- Missing landmarks in Spain
- Submerged places in Spain
Cinema of Spain
Cinema of Spain
- Spanish films
- Spanish directors
- Luis Buñuel – first Spanish director to achieve universal recognition[22]
- Pedro Almodóvar – achieved universal recognition in the 1980s[23]
- Segundo de Chomón
- Florián Rey
- Luis García Berlanga
- Juan Antonio Bardem
- Carlos Saura
- Julio Médem
- Alejandro Amenábar
- Goya Awards
Dance in Spain
- Jota
- Flamenco
- Sardana
- Sevillanas
Literature of Spain
Literature of Spain — Castilian (Spanish) literature
- Books in Spain
- Libraries in Spain
- By genre
- LGBTQ literature in Spain
- Spanish poetry
- Women's poetry in Spain
- Spanish comics
- By region
- Basque literature
- Catalan literature
- Galician literature
- By author
- Miguel de Cervantes
- Federico García Lorca
- Lope de Vega

Music of Spain
Music of Spain
- By genre:
- Spanish opera
- Teatro Real
- Spanish folk music
- Flamenco
- Catalan rumba
- Spanish rock
- Punk rock in Spain
- Spanish hip hop
- Spanish opera
- By region:
- Music of Andalusia
- Music of Aragon
- Music of the Balearic Islands
- Music of the Basque
- Music of the Canary Islands
- Music of Castile, Madrid and León
- Music of Catalonia
- Music of Extremadura
- Music of Galicia, Cantabria and Asturias
- Music of Murcia
- Music of Navarre and La Rioja
- Music of Valencia
- Chronologically:
- Spanish classical composers chronologically
- By name:
- Spanish composers
- Spanish musicians
- Spanish bands
- Benidorm International Song Festival
- Spain in the Eurovision Song Contest
- 1969 Eurovision Song Contest

Painting in Spain
- Spanish painters
- By name
- Alonso Cano
- Juan Carreño de Miranda
- Ramon Casas i Carbó
- Claudio Coello
- Salvador Dalí
- Mariano Fortuny
- Francisco Goya
- El Greco (born in Creta).
- Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
- Pablo Picasso
- José de Ribera
- Santiago Rusiñol
- Enrique Simonet
- Joaquín Sorolla
- Diego Velázquez
- Ignacio Zuloaga
- Francisco de Zurbarán
- María Blanchard
- Ángeles Santos
- By period
- Medieval Spanish artists (born 1300–1500)
- Modern Spanish artists (born 1500–1800)
- Contemporary Spanish artists (born 1800 onwards)
- By name
Sculpture in Spain
- Lady of Elche
- Lady of Baza
- El Oso y el Madroño
- Spanish sculptors
- Mariano Benlliure
Cuisine in Spain
Cuisine of Spain
- Spanish dishes
- Paella
- Arròs negre, also called Paella negra
- Spanish tortilla
- Spanish soups and stews
- Cocido
- Cocido madrileño
- Cocido lebaniego
- Cocido montañés
- Cocido
- Paella
- Cava wine
- Spanish breads
- Spanish cheeses
- Spanish desserts
Language in Spain

National symbols of Spain
National symbols of Spain
- Coat of arms of Spain
- Coats of arms of the autonomous communities of Spain
- Coat of arms of the King of Spain
- Coat of arms of the Prince of Spain
- Cockade of Spain
- Flags of Spain
- Flag of Spain
- Flags of the autonomous communities of Spain
- National anthem of Spain (Marcha Real)
- Anthems of the autonomous communities of Spain
- National motto: Plus Ultra
- A solis ortu usque ad occasum, a secondary motto.
- ¡Santiago, y cierra España!
People of Spain
Spanish people
- Spanish billionaires
- Women in Spain
Regional ethnic groups in Spain
- Andalusian people
- Aragonese people
- Asturian people
- Balearic people
- Basque people
- Canarian people
- Cantabrian people
- Castilian people
- Catalan people
- Extremaduran people
- Galician people
- Leonese people
- Valencian people
Other groups in Spain
- Afro-Spanish
- Algerians in Spain
- Arabs in Spain
- Argentines in Spain
- Armenians in Spain
- Bulgarians in Spain
- Chinese people in Spain
- Colombians in Spain
- Dominicans in Spain
- Ecuadorians in Spain
- Indians in Spain
- Iranians in Spain
- Italians in Spain
- Japanese people in Spain
- Jews in Spain
- Koreans in Spain
- Lebanese people in Spain
- Moroccans in Spain
- Pakistanis in Spain
- Paraguayans in Spain
- Peruvians in Spain
- Poles in Spain
- Romani people in Spain
- Romanians in Spain
- Russians in Spain
- Sahrawis in Spain
- Serbs in Spain
- Turks in Spain
- Uruguayans in Spain
- Venezuelans in Spain
Religion and belief systems in Spain
Religion in Spain
- Irreligion in Spain
- Bahá'í Faith in Spain
- Buddhism in Spain
- Hinduism in Spain
- Islam in Spain
- Ahmadiyya in Spain
- Forced conversions of Muslims in Spain
- Judaism in Spain
- Golden Age of Jewish culture in Spain
- Paganism in Spain
- Odinist Community of Spain – Ásatrú
- Sikhism in Spain
Christianity in Spain
Christianity in Spain
- Anglicanism in Spain
- Bible translations into Spanish
- Hijas de Jesús
- Opus Dei
- Catholicism in Spain
- Apostolic Nuncio to Spain
- Christmas in Spain
- Martyrs of Spain
- Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
- 233 Spanish Martyrs
- 498 Spanish Martyrs
- 522 Spanish Martyrs
- Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
- Catholicisim in the Second Spanish Republic
- Protestantism in Spain
- Federation of Evangelical Religious Entities of Spain
- Eastern Orthodoxy in Spain
- Monasteries in Spain
- Cathedrals in Spain
Sports in Spain
Sport in Spain
- Spanish sportspeople
- Baseball in Spain
- Basketball in Spain
- Basque pelota
- Cycling in Spain
- Chess in Spain
- Spanish chess players
- Spanish Chess Championship
- Disabled sports in Spain
- Golf in Spain
- Severiano Ballesteros
- Open de Madrid
- Handball in Spain
- Ice hockey in Spain
- Ice skating in Spain
- ISU Junior Grand Prix in Spain
- Lacrosse in Spain
- Spain at the Olympics
- Olympic Games in 1992
- Tennis in Spain
- Royal Spanish Tennis Federation
- Rafael Nadal
- Carlos Alcaraz
- Royal Spanish Tennis Federation
- Racing in Spain
- Auto racing in Spain
- Formula 1 in Spain
- Spanish Grand Prix
- Formula 1 in Spain
- Motorcycle racing in Spain
- Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
- Auto racing in Spain
Football in Spain
Football in Spain
- Futsal in Spain
- Football records in Spain
- Men's football clubs in Spain
- Women's football clubs in Spain
- Spain international footballers
- Spanish national football team
- History of the Spain national football team
- Spain at the FIFA World Cup
- Spain women's national football team
- Spanish national football team
- Women's football in Spain
- Women's football clubs in Spain
- Spain women's national football team
Economy and infrastructure of Spain
Economy of Spain
- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2024): 15th
- Archives in Spain
- Agriculture in Spain
- Banking in Spain
- Bank of Spain
- Banks of Spain
- BBVA
- Santander
- Bridges of Spain
- Lighthouses of Spain
- Companies of Spain
- Commercial fishing in Spain
- Currency of Spain: Euro (see also: Euro topics)
- ISO 4217: EUR
- Royal Mint
- Spanish euro coins
- Spanish peseta
- Commemorative coins of Spain
- Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Spain)
- Decline of Spain
- Ensanche
- Economic history of Spain
- Energy in Spain
- Electricity sector in Spain
- Power stations in Spain
- Nuclear power in Spain
- Renewable energy in Spain
- Solar power in Spain
- Wind power in Spain
- Oil reserves in Spain
- Healthcare in Spain
- Health in Spain
- Suicide in Spain
- Hospitals in Spain
- Emergency medical services in Spain
- COVID-19 pandemic in Spain
- COVID-19 vaccination in Spain
- Nursing in Spain
- Health in Spain
- Mining in Spain
- Slate industry in Spain
- Science and technology in Spain
- Open access in Spain
- Spanish inventors and discoverers
- Spanish inventions and discoveries
- Social Security in Spain
- Pensions in Spain
- Unemployment in Spain
- Unemployment benefits in Spain
- Youth unemployment in Spain
- Spanish stock markets
- Madrid Stock Exchange
- Barcelona Stock Exchange
- IBEX 35
- Supermarket chains in Spain
- Tallest structures in Spain
- Tallest buildings in Spain
- Trade unions in Spain
- Tourism in Spain
- Hotels in Spain
- National parks of Spain
- World Heritage Sites in Spain
- Water supply and sanitation in Spain
- Dams and reservoirs in Spain
- Ports in Spain
Communications in Spain
Communications in Spain
- Internet in Spain
- Television in Spain
- Television stations in Spain
- RTVE, short for Radio Televisión Española
- TVE
- RTVE, short for Radio Televisión Española
- Television stations in Spain
- Radio stations in Spain
- Telecommunications in Spain
- Telephone numbers in Spain
- Newspapers in Spain
- Postal codes in Spain
- Golden age of Spanish software
Transport in Spain
Transport in Spain
- Air transport in Spain
- Airports in Spain
- Busiest airports in Spain
- EADS CASA – defunct aircraft manufacturer
- Airlines of Spain
- Iberia (airline), main airline in Spain and Portugal[24]
- Defunct airlines of Spain
- Air Spain, former charter airline.
- Airports in Spain
- Rail transport in Spain
- Rapid transit in Spain
- Metro Madrid
- Metro Barcelona
- Metrovalencia
- Town tramway systems in Spain
- Trams in Spain
- History of rail transport in Spain
- High-speed rail in Spain
- AVE, "Alta Velocidad Española", Spanish High Speed
- Renfe, National Network of the Spanish Railways[25]
- Cercanías, commuter rail services
- Euskotren Trena
- Rodalíes
- Track gauge in Spain
- Iberian gauge
- Narrow-gauge railways in Spain
- FEVE, Narrow Gauge Railways
- Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya
- Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat Valenciana
- Serveis Ferroviaris de Mallorca
- Talgo – train manufacturer
- Rapid transit in Spain
- Road transport in Spain
- Directorate General of Traffic
- Driving licence in Spain
- Road signs in Spain
- Speed limits in Spain
- Roads in Spain (carreteras)
- National roads in Spain (carreteras nacionales)
- Highways in Spain (autopistas and autovías)
- Roman roads
- Vehicle registration plates of Spain
- Automotive industry in Spain
- Spanish automobiles
- Plug-in electric vehicles in Spain
- Road vehicle manufacturers
- Car manufacturers
- SEAT
- Motorcycle manufacturers
- Montesa Honda – Spanish subsidiary of Honda, manufactures motorcycles and bicycles[26]
- Car manufacturers
- History of road transport in Spain
- Spanish automobiles
- Bultaco – defunct motorcycle manufacturer
- Directorate General of Traffic
Education in Spain
Education in Spain
- Higher education in Spain
- Spanish school students' union
- Instituto Cervantes
- Academic Awards in Spain
- National Award for Excellence in Academic Performance (Spain)
- Honours (Spain)
- Academic grading in Spain
- Academic ranks in Spain
- Spanish universities
- List of universities in Spain (organized by autonomous communities)
- Diplomatic School of Spain
- DELE
- Tuition fees in Spain
See also
Note: This topic belongs to "Spain" portal
- Spain
- Spain (disambiguation)
- List of international rankings
- Outline of Europe
- Outline of geography
- Outline of Catalonia
References
- ↑ "Spanish Phone Numbers". MCXess. https://www.mcxess.com/spanish-phone-numbers/.
- ↑ "Number Plate Format". CAR REGISTRATIONS SPAIN. https://www.car-registrations-spain.com/spanish-number-plates.html.
- ↑ "Teide National Park". UNESCO World Heritage Convention. https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1258/.
- ↑ de Ibero, Ibañez. "Reseña Vértice Geodésico". Subsecretaria Ministro de Fomento. https://www.viewfinderpanoramas.org/Mulhacen_I.pdf.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "How many countries does Spain border?". Polska Costa. https://polska-costa.com/post/z-iloma-panstwami-graniczy-hiszpania?lang=en#:~:text=France%20%2D%20To%20the%20northeast%2C%20the,Melilla%20for%20about%2010.5%20kilometers..
- ↑ van de Put, Fleur. "Everything you need to know about the Spanish coasts". Caser Helvetia Group. https://www.caserexpatinsurance.com/blog-typical-non-spanish/everything-you-need-to-know-about-the-spanish-coasts#:~:text=Spain%20has%204964%20kilometers%2C%20or,589%20'blue%20flag'%20beaches..
- ↑ "Gibraltar". Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores, Unión Europea y Cooperación. https://www.exteriores.gob.es/en/PoliticaExterior/Paginas/Gibraltar.aspx#:~:text=Spain%20does%20not%20recognise%20the,the%20fence%20as%20a%20border.&text=%E2%80%8B-,The%20Treaty%20of%20Utrecht.,defences%20and%20fortresses%20belonging%20thereto%22..
- ↑ "Spain". BISE Biodiversity Information System for Europe. https://biodiversity.europa.eu/countries/spain.
- ↑ "ciudad autónoma" (in es). Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura. https://www.aatespanol.cl/terminos/300387069.
- ↑ "INEbase/ Clasificaciones / Relación de municipios, provincias, comunidades y ciudades autónomas y sus códigos / Relación de provincias con sus códigos". Instituto Nacional de Estadística. https://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/codmun/cod_num_muni_provincia_ccaa.htm.
- ↑ Garrido Ardilla, Juan Antonio (3 July 2025). "La ideología del PP" (in es-ES). Revista de Prensa. https://www.almendron.com/tribuna/la-ideologia-del-pp/.
- ↑ "RESUMEN PROGRAMA ELECTORAL EN LECTURA FÁCIL". https://plenainclusionmadrid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/PSOE_rivas_lf.pdf.
- ↑ Negro, Ángel (6 July 2023). "¿Cuáles son los ejes principales del programa de Sumar?" (in es). Antena 3. https://www.antena3.com/noticias/elecciones/elecciones-generales/cuales-son-ejes-principales-programa-sumar_2023070664a6b3d841ef3d000145cc5c.html.
- ↑ "100 Medidas para la España Viva". https://www.newtral.es/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Programa-electoral-VOX.pdf.
- ↑ "Guía de Títulos" (in es). Diputación de la Grandeza y Títulos del Reino. https://diputaciondelagrandezaytitulosdelreino.es/guiadetitulo/?b.
- ↑ "Guía de Títulos" (in es). Diputación de la Grandeza y Títulos del Reino. https://diputaciondelagrandezaytitulosdelreino.es/guiadetitulo/?b.
- ↑ Cervera, César (9 February 2022). "Cuando los Reyes de León se proclamaron Emperadores de España por encima de Castilla" (in es). Diario ABC. https://www.abc.es/historia/abci-cuando-reyes-leon-proclamaron-emperadores-espana-encima-castilla-202202090018_noticia.html?ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F.
- ↑ "Spain". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. July 2, 2009. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/spain/.
- ↑ "Vigente Constitución Española, 1978" (in es). Noticias Jurídicas. https://noticias.juridicas.com/base_datos/Admin/constitucion.html.
- ↑ Jones, Sam (5 October 2022). "Spain passes law to bring 'justice' to Franco-era victims". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/oct/05/spain-passes-law-to-bring-dignity-to-franco-era-victims.
- ↑ "Royal Decree 521/2020, of May 19, which establishes the basic organization of the Armed Forces.". https://boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2020-5190&p=20200521&tn=1.
- ↑ "Luis Buñuel - Hispanopedia" (in es). Etapa mexicana. https://es.hispanopedia.com/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel#:~:text=No%20obstante%2C%20el%20premio%20al,al%20paso%20de%20los%20a%C3%B1os..
- ↑ "Pedro ALMODÓVAR". Festival de Cannes. https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/p/pedro-almodovar/.
- ↑ Linda Blachly, Linda Blachly (29 November 2017). "Iberia remodels T4 lounge at Madrid Airport". Air Transport World. http://atwonline.com/airports-routes/iberia-remodels-t4-lounge-madrid-airport.
- ↑ "Renfe" (in en). Trainline. https://www.thetrainline.com/en/train-companies/renfe.
- ↑ Torre, Juan Pedro de la (19 March 2023). "La española Montesa sigue en pie, y más allá de las motos de trial" (in es). El Confidencial. https://www.elconfidencial.com/motor/motos/2023-03-19/moto-espana-industria-nacional-montesa-cota-honda_3595619/.
External links
- Overviews
- Encyclopædia Britannica's Spain Portal site
- IberiaNature A guide to the environment, geography, climate, wildlife, natural history and landscape of Spain
- Library of Congress Spain Country Series site
- Local Spanish news and features
- Maps of Spain: satellite images, relief maps, outlines and themed maps of Spanish autonomous communities, provinces and municipalities
- Spain: CIA World Factbook entry — updated in May 2006
- Spain: The Economist Country Briefings entry
- Government
- administracion.es e-government Portal
- Agencia Estatal de Administración Tributaria — Tax Agency
- Casa Real.es - Spanish Royal Family
- Congreso de los Diputados — Congress of Deputies
- Dates in Spanish history
- El Senado - Senate
- La Moncloa.es — Prime Minister
- Other
- INEBase — National Institute of Statistics
- Languages of Spain
- Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Official Website of Tourism in Spain
- History of Spain Primary history documents
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