Astronomy:472 Roma

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472 Roma
Discovery[1]
Discovered byLuigi Carnera
Discovery date11 July 1901
Designations
(472) Roma
Pronunciation/ˈrmə/[2]
1901 GP
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc114.55 yr (41838 d)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}2.7825 astronomical unit|AU (416.26 Gm) (Q)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}2.3049 AU (344.81 Gm) (q)
2.5437 AU (380.53 Gm) (a)
Eccentricity0.093876 (e)
Orbital period4.06 yr (1481.8 d)
Mean anomaly14.044° (M)
Mean motion0° 14m 34.62s / day (n)
Inclination15.803° (i)
Longitude of ascending node127.177° (Ω)
295.56° (ω)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions47.27±3.4 km[1]
Rotation period9.8007 h (0.40836 d)
Sidereal rotation period9.8007 ± 0.0009 h[3]
Geometric albedo0.2138±0.034[1]
Absolute magnitude (H)8.92[1]


Roma (minor planet designation: 472 Roma) is an asteroid. It was discovered by Luigi Carnera on July 11, 1901. Its provisional name was 1901 GP. This asteroid was named by Antonio Abetti for the city of Rome in Italy, the native country of its discoverer.[4]

At 21:57 UT, on Thursday, July 8, 2010, this 50 km wide asteroid occulted the star Delta Ophiuchi in an event lasting about five seconds. The occultation path crossed central Europe along a band that ran through Stockholm, Copenhagen, Bremen, Nantes and Bilbao.

This is a member of the dynamic Maria family of asteroids that were probably formed as the result of a collisional breakup of a parent body.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Yeomans, Donald K.. "JPL Small-Body Database Browser". NASA/JPL. http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi. 
  2. Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
  3. Sheridan, Edwin E. (2003). "Rotation periods and lightcurve photometry of 322 Phaeo and 472 Roma". The Minor Planet Bulletin 30 (2): 28. ISSN 1052-8091. Bibcode2003MPBu...30...28S. 
  4. Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). Dictionary of minor planet names. Physics and astronomy online library (5th ed.). Springer. p. 52. ISBN 3-540-00238-3. 
  5. Veeder, G. J. et al. (March 1995), "Eos, Koronis, and Maria family asteroids: Infrared (JHK) photometry", Icarus 114: pp. 186–196, doi:10.1006/icar.1995.1053, Bibcode1995Icar..114..186V, https://trs.jpl.nasa.gov/bitstream/2014/29296/1/95-0212.pdf. 

External links