Engineering:GSAT-29

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Short description: Indian communication satellite
GSAT-29
Render of GSAT-29 communication satellite in deployed configuration.png
Render of GSAT-29
Mission typeCommunication
OperatorISRO
Mission durationPlanned: 10 years[1]
Elapsed: 5 years, 11 months, 18 days
Spacecraft properties
BusI-3K
ManufacturerISRO Satellite Centre
Space Applications Centre
Launch mass3,423 kg (7,546 lb)[1][2]
Powersolar arrays, batteries
Start of mission
Launch date14 November 2018
11:38 UTC [3]
Launch siteSatish Dhawan SLP
ContractorISRO
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeGeostationary
Slot55°E
Transponders
BandKa, Ku, Q band, V band, and optical communication payload[2]
← GSAT-6A
GSAT-11 →
 

GSAT-29 is a high-throughput communication satellite developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).[4][5] The mission aims at providing high-speed bandwidth to Village Resource Centres (VRC) in rural areas.[6] The two Ku and Ka operational payloads will provide communication services to Jammu and Kashmir and Northeast India under Digital India programme.[7] At the time of launch GSAT-29 was the heaviest satellite, weighing 3,423 kg (7,546 lb),[8] that was placed in orbit by an Indian launch vehicle.[9][10] Approved cost of GSAT-29 is Template:INR convert.[11]

Payloads

Apart from its main communication payload in Ka/Ku bands, GSAT-29 hosts few experimental payloads to mature their technology for use in future spacecraft.[12]

  • Q band and V band payload: experimental microwave communication payloads
  • Optical Communication Technology (OCT) payload: experimental payload for optical communication.[13]
  • GEO imaging High Resolution Camera (GHRC): for high resolution imaging from geosynchronous orbit. It has 55 meter resolution and can image in six VNIR spectral bands at ~0.6 sec/frame.[14][15]

Launch

LVM3 D2 lifting off from launchpad, carrying GSAT-29

The satellite was launched on 14 November 2018 through the second developmental flight of LVM3,[16] that placed the GSAT-29 satellite into its planned geosynchronous transfer orbit (GTO) over the equator.[17] It joins the Indian National Satellite System (INSAT) fleet in geostationary orbit.[10]

Op # Date/
Time (UTC)
LAM burn time Height achieved Inclination
achieved
Orbital period References
Apogee Perigee
1 15 November 2018
08:34
4875 sec 35,897 km (22,305 mi) 7,642 km (4,749 mi) 8.9° 13 hr [18]
2 16 November 2018
10:14
4988 sec 35,837 km (22,268 mi) 32,825 km (20,397 mi) 0.31° 22 hr, 70 min [19]
3 17 November 2018
04:25
207 sec 35,875 km (22,292 mi) 35,307 km (21,939 mi) n/a 24hr [20]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "GSAT-29". https://www.isro.gov.in/Spacecraft/gsat-29. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 GSAT-29. Gunter Dirk Krebs, Gunter's Space Page. Accessed: 9 November 2018.
  3. William Graham (2018-11-14). "Indian GSLV rocket launches GSAT-29". https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/11/indian-gslv-rocket-gsat-29-launch/. 
  4. "GSLV-MkIII-D2/GSAT-29 Mission (Official)". https://www.isro.gov.in/gslv-mkiii-d2-gsat-29-mission. 
  5. ISRO’s GSAT-29 launch in October. The Economic Times, India. 20 September 2018.
  6. d. s, Madhumathi (12 November 2018). "Cyclone clouds ISRO's GSAT-29 launch plan". The Hindu. https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/cyclone-clouds-isros-gsat-29-launch-plan/article25473500.ece. 
  7. "Isro to launch communication satellite specifically for J&K and NE on Nov 14". The Times of India. 11 November 2018. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/isro-to-launch-communication-satellite-specifically-for-jk-and-ne-on-nov-14/articleshow/66580405.cms. 
  8. "'India masters rocket science': Here's why the new ISRO launch is special". 15 November 2018. https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/india-masters-rocket-science-with-isro-sucessfully-launching-gsat-29-satellite/story-m72QQBzx7fxEYLyyoMRgPI.html. 
  9. "ISRO successfully launches its heaviest satellite GSAT-29 from Sriharikota". 14 November 2018. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/science/isro-successfully-launches-its-heaviest-satellite-gsat-29-from-sriharikota/videoshow/66621463.cms. 
  10. 10.0 10.1 The third and final orbit raising operation of GSAT-29 ISRO 17 November 2018
  11. "Government of India, Department of Space, Lok Sabha: Starred Question No. 232 to be answered on Wednesday, August 04, 2021". 4 August 2021. http://164.100.24.220/loksabhaquestions/annex/176/AS232.pdf. 
  12. "GSAT-29 - ISRO" (in en). https://www.isro.gov.in/Spacecraft/gsat-29. 
  13. "SAC Courier, VOl. 43, Issue 03, July-October 2018". 10 January 2019. p. 5. https://www.sac.gov.in/SACSITE/SAC%20Courier/July_Oct_2018.pdf. 
  14. Pandya, Mehul; Pradhan, Rohit (2019-09-26). "A study of rocket exhaust plume in the lower atmosphere using GHRC instrument onboard geostationary satellite". 4th ISSE National Conference 2019. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336412752. 
  15. "ISRO Director Kailasavadivoo Sivan Press Meet Live" (video) (in हिन्दी). 14 November 2018. Event occurs at 8 minute 35 seconds.
  16. "Isro gets nod for semi-cryogenic engine, will boost GSLV's lift capability by 1 tonne". The Times of India. 8 June 2018. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/isro-gets-nod-for-semi-cryogenic-engine-will-boost-gslvs-lift-capability-by-1-tonne/articleshow/64499802.cms. 
  17. "GSLV MkIII-D2 successfully launches GSAT-29". https://www.isro.gov.in/update/14-nov-2018/gslv-mkiii-d2-successfully-launches-gsat-29. 
  18. "GSLV Mk III-D2 / GSAT-29 Mission: The first orbit raising operation...". Indian Space Research Organisation. 15 November 2018. https://www.isro.gov.in/update/15-nov-2018/gslv-mk-iii-d2-gsat-29-mission-first-orbit-raising-operation-of-gsat-29-satellite. 
  19. "The second orbit raising operation...". Indian Space Research Organisation. 16 November 2018. https://www.isro.gov.in/update/16-nov-2018/gslv-mk-iii-d2-gsat-29-mission-second-orbit-raising-operation-of-gsat-29. 
  20. "The third orbit raising operation...". Indian Space Research Organisation. 17 November 2018. https://www.isro.gov.in/update/17-nov-2018/third-and-final-orbit-raising-operation-of-gsat-29-satellite-has-been.