Astronomy:58097 Alimov

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58097 Alimov
Discovery [1]
Discovered byT. Smirnova
Discovery siteCrimean Astrophysical Obs.
Discovery date26 October 1976
Designations
(58097) Alimov
Named afterAlexandr Alimov
(Russian ecologist)[2]
1976 UQ1 · 1976 WO
2001 TE43
Minor planet categorymain-belt · (middle)[3]
background
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc39.71 yr (14,505 days)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}3.2371 AU
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}1.8969 AU
2.5670 AU
Eccentricity0.2610
Orbital period4.11 yr (1,502 days)
Mean anomaly328.57°
Mean motion0° 14m 22.56s / day
Inclination12.925°
Longitude of ascending node34.267°
11.288°
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter3.67 km (calculated)[3]
3.910±0.040 km[4]
4.009±0.047 km[5]
Rotation period78.1729±0.3152 h[6]
Geometric albedo0.136±0.026[5]
0.1524±0.0237[4]
0.20 (assumed)[3]
S (assumed)[3]
Absolute magnitude (H)14.093±0.001 (R)[6] · 14.2[1] · 14.54[3] · 14.7[4]


58097 Alimov (provisional designation 1976 UQ1) is a background asteroid and relatively slow rotator from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 4 kilometers in diameter.

The asteroid was discovered on 26 October 1976, by Russian astronomer Tamara Smirnova at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj, on the Crimean peninsula.[7] It was later named after Russian ecologist Alexandr Alimov.[2]

Orbit and classification

Alimov is a non-family from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 1.9–3.2 AU once every 4 years and 1 month (1,502 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.26 and an inclination of 13° with respect to the ecliptic.[1]

The asteroid's observation arc begins just 4 days prior to its official discovery observation, with a precovery taken at the Japanese Kiso Observatory on 22 October 1976.[7]

Physical characteristics

Lightcurves

In October 2013, a rotational lightcurve of Alimov was obtained from photometric observations made by astronomers at the Palomar Transient Factory in California. It gave a relatively long rotation period of 78.1729 hours with a brightness variation of 0.26 magnitude ({{{1}}}).[6]

Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's space-based Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Alimov measures 3.9 and 4.0 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.136 and 0.152, respectively.[4][5] The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 3.7 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 14.54.[3]

Naming

This minor planet was named after Russian ecologist Alexandr Fyodorovich Alimov (born 1933), president of the Hydrobiological Society and founder of the Russian School of Functional Ecology.[2]

Alimov is known for his theoretical and experimental work on aquatic ecosystems and for the study on the prevention of ecological crisis.[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 6 March 2004 (M.P.C. 51190).[8] (Alexandr Fyodorovich Alimov should not be confused with Aleksandr Fyodorovich Akimov, who worked at Chernobyl during the nuclear accident).

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 58097 Alimov (1976 UQ1)". Jet Propulsion Laboratory. https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2058097. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2006). "(58097) Alimov [2.57, 0.26, 12.9]". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (58097) Alimov, Addendum to Fifth Edition: 2003–2005. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 221. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-34361-5_2625. ISBN 978-3-540-34361-5. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 "LCDB Data for (58097) Alimov". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/generateOneAsteroidInfo.php?AstInfo=58097%7CAlimov. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D. et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal 741 (2): 25. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Bibcode2011ApJ...741...90M. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...90M. Retrieved 12 May 2016. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Dailey, J. et al. (November 2011). "Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters". The Astrophysical Journal 741 (2): 20. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68. Bibcode2011ApJ...741...68M. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...68M. Retrieved 6 November 2016. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Waszczak, Adam; Chang, Chan-Kao; Ofek, Eran O.; Laher, Russ; Masci, Frank; Levitan, David et al. (September 2015). "Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry". The Astronomical Journal 150 (3): 35. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75. Bibcode2015AJ....150...75W. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015AJ....150...75W. Retrieved 6 November 2016. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 "58097 Alimov (1976 UQ1)". Minor Planet Center. https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=58097. 
  8. "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html. 

External links