Biology:Putrescine N-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase

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Short description: Class of enzymes
putrescine N-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.3.1.138
CAS number120598-69-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a putrescine N-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.138) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

caffeoyl-CoA + putrescine [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] CoA + N-caffeoylputrescine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are caffeoyl-CoA and putrescine, whereas its two products are CoA and N-caffeoylputrescine.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is caffeoyl-CoA:putrescine N-(3,4-dihydroxycinnamoyl)transferase. Other names in common use include caffeoyl-CoA putrescine N-caffeoyl transferase, PHT, putrescine hydroxycinnamoyl transferase, hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA:putrescine hydroxycinnamoyltransferase, and putrescine hydroxycinnamoyltransferase.

References

  • "The biosynthesis of cinnamoylputrescines in callus-tissue cultures of Nicotiana tabacum". Phytochemistry 28 (2): 477–481. 1989. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80035-4.