Astronomy:2102 Tantalus

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Tantalus
Discovery
Discovered byC. Kowal
Discovery sitePalomar Observatory
Discovery date27 December 1975
Designations
(2102) Tantalus
Pronunciation/ˈtæntələs/
Named afterTantalus
1975 YA
Minor planet categoryPHA[1]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc38.63 yr (14111 days)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}1.675969247626000 astronomical unit|AU (250.72143080353 Gm)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}0.9041343191800040 AU (135.25656897612 Gm)
1.290051783403 AU (192.9889998898 Gm)
Eccentricity.299148816495564
Orbital period1.47 yr (535.19 d)
Mean anomaly85.78643003020903°
Mean motion0° 40m 21.563s / day
Inclination64.00535930263230°
Longitude of ascending node94.36993941983230°
61.55509931046220°
Earth MOID0.0430913 AU (6.44637 Gm)[1]
Physical characteristics
Dimensions2-4 km[2]
Rotation period2.384 h (0.0993 d)[1]
Q[1]
Absolute magnitude (H)16.0[1]


2102 Tantalus (1975 YA) is an Apollo asteroid discovered on December 27, 1975, by C. Kowal at Palomar Observatory.[1] It is a Q-type asteroid.[1]

2102 Tantalus is a potentially hazardous asteroid (PHA) because its minimum orbit intersection distance (MOID) is less than 0.05 AU and its diameter is greater than 150 meters. The Earth-MOID is 0.0439 astronomical unit|AU (6,570,000 km; 4,080,000 mi).[1] Its orbit is well-determined for the next several hundred years.

It will pass 0.04439 astronomical unit|AU (6,641,000 km; 4,126,000 mi) from Earth on 2038-Dec-27, which is just slightly closer than the 1975-Dec-26 approach of 0.046 AU.[1] The asteroid is about 2–4 km in diameter.[2]

The shape of 2102 Tantalus is estimated to be roughly spherical in outline and fairly symmetrical; the surface is thought to be covered in a fine-grained regolith.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 2102 Tantalus". Jet Propulsion Laboratory. https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2102;cad=1. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Absolute Magnitude (H)". NASA/JPL. http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/glossary/h.html. Retrieved 2015-05-10. 
  3. Rożek, Agata; Lowry, Stephen C.; Rozitis, Benjamin; Dover, Lord R.; Taylor, Patrick A.; Virkki, Anne; Green, Simon F.; Snodgrass, Colin et al. (2022). "Physical properties of near-Earth asteroid (2102) Tantalus from multiwavelength observations". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 515 (3): 4551–4564. doi:10.1093/mnras/stac1835. 

External links