Astronomy:247 Eukrate

From HandWiki
247 Eukrate
3D model based on lightcurve data
Discovery
Discovered byRobert Luther
Discovery date14 March 1885
Designations
(247) Eukrate
Pronunciation/jˈkrt/[lower-alpha 1]
Named afterEucrate
A885 EB, 1901 TB
1947 TA, 1960 TC
Minor planet categoryMain belt
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc131.09 yr (47880 d)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}3.4086 astronomical unit|AU (509.92 Gm)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}2.0778 AU (310.83 Gm)
2.7432 AU (410.38 Gm)
Eccentricity0.24257
Orbital period4.54 yr (1659.5 d)
Average Orbital speed18.0 km/s
Mean anomaly75.9892°
Mean motion0° 13m 0.948s / day
Inclination24.991°
Longitude of ascending node0.16410°
54.969°
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter130.935±0.505 km[1]
Surface area61580 km2[lower-alpha 2]
Volume1.361×106 km3[lower-alpha 3]
Mass(1.99 ± 0.830/0.62)×1018 kg[2]
Mean density1.693 ± 0.706/0.527 g/cm3[2][lower-alpha 4]
Rotation period12.093 h (0.5039 d)
Geometric albedo0.064±0.012[1]
CP
Absolute magnitude (H)8.20[1]


247 Eukrate is a rather large main-belt asteroid. It is dark and probably a primitive carbonaceous body. The asteroid was discovered by Robert Luther on March 14, 1885, in Düsseldorf. It was named after Eucrate, a Nereid in Greek mythology.

In 2001, the asteroid was detected by radar from the Arecibo Observatory at a distance of 1.18 AU. The resulting data yielded an effective diameter of 134 ± 15 km.[3]

An Occult (Software) plot of 5 Occultation chords (and a miss) with DAMIT Inversion model at event time.

There have been 9 occultation observations of this asteroid since 2004.[4] The latest of 2018 May 12 was a 5 chord observation that allows, using Occult (Software), the scaling of the DAMIT model 1207, to yield a mean volume-equivalent diameter of 137.5 km and a mean surface-equivalent diameter of 140.0 km.

Notes

  1. A rare case of a long alpha in Greek, eukrātē,[1] so the stress is on the 'a'. Cf. eucratic (3rd ed.), Oxford University Press, September 2005, http://oed.com/search?searchType=dictionary&q=eucratic  (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. Surface area derived from the surface area equivalent diameter d: πd2, where d = 140.0 km.
  3. Volume derived from the volume equivalent diameter d: π6d3, where d = 137.5 km.
  4. Assuming a diameter of 130.935 ± 0.505 km.

References