Astronomy:37655 Illapa

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Illapa
Discovery [1]
Discovered byC. S. Shoemaker
E. M. Shoemaker
Discovery sitePalomar Obs.
Discovery date1 August 1994
Designations
(37655) Illapa
Named afterIllapa (Inca mythology)[1]
1994 PM
Minor planet categoryNEO · Apollo · PHA[1]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc7645 days (20.93 yr)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}2.5901 astronomical unit|AU (387.47 Gm)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}0.36604 AU (54.759 Gm)
1.4780 AU (221.11 Gm)
Eccentricity0.75235
Orbital period1.80 yr (656.34 d)
Mean anomaly299.48°
Mean motion0° 32m 54.564s / day
Inclination18.002°
Longitude of ascending node139.70°
303.72°
Earth MOID0.0235523 AU (3.52337 Gm)
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter0.792–1.772 km (est.)[2]
1.5 km (generic at 0.057)
Rotation period2.6556 h[1]
C[3]
Absolute magnitude (H)17.9[1]


37655 Illapa (provisional designation 1994 PM) is a carbonaceous asteroid, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group, approximately 1.5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered, on 1 August 1994, by American astronomer couple Carolyn and Eugene Shoemaker at the Palomar Observatory in California, United States.[1]

Orbit and classification

On 16 August 2003, Illapa made a close approach to Earth of 0.025037 astronomical unit|AU (3,750,000 km; 2,330,000 mi).[4]

Physical characteristics

Illapa has an estimated diameter of 0.8 to 1.8 kilometers for an assumed geometric albedo between 0.20 and 0.04.[2] For an assumed albedo of 0.057, which is typical for carbonaceous C-type asteroids, and an absolute magnitude of 17.9,[1] the asteroid has a calculated mean-diameter of 1.5 kilometers. The body has a short rotation period of 2.6556 hours.[1]

Naming

This minor planet was named after Illapa (Apu Illapu), the thunder or weather god from Inca mythology.[1]

References

External links