Astronomy:HD 35759

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Short description: Star in the constellation Camelopardlis
HD 35759
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Camelopardalis
Right ascension  05h 31m 33.349s[1]
Declination +64° 19′ 07.59″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 7.74±0.01[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G0[3] or F9/G0V[citation needed]
B−V color index 0.602±0.015[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−12.620±0.0025[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −29.318[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −92.726[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)14.0772 ± 0.0217[1] mas
Distance231.7 ± 0.4 ly
(71.0 ± 0.1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)3.45[4]
Details
Mass1.15±0.08[6] M
Radius1.76+0.06−0.04[5] R
Luminosity3.445+0.015−-0.014[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.0159+0.0740−0.0818[7] cgs
Temperature5,927+67−93[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.04±0.02[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)3[9] km/s
Age4.2[10] Gyr
Other designations
BD+64 532, HD 35759, HIP 25883, SAO 13524, WDS J05316+6419A[11]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata
Extrasolar Planets
Encyclopaedia
data

HD 35759 is a star with an orbiting exoplanet located in the circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. With an apparent magnitude of 7.74, it's impossible to see with the unaided eye, but can be seen with binoculars. The distance to this system is 232 light years based on parallax measurements,[1] and it is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −12.6 km/s.[5]

This is a G-type star with 15% more mass than the Sun, but has 1.76 times the radius. It radiates at about 3 solar luminosities, and has an effective temperature of 5,927 K, which gives it a yellow hue. HD 35759 is slightly enriched in metals, with having 9.6% more iron abundance than the Sun. Like many older G-type stars, HD 35759 rotates rather slowly, with a projected rotational velocity of 3 km/s.

Planetary System

In 2016, a super-jovian exoplanet was discovered orbiting the star on an eccentric orbit. Since the planet was discovered using doppler spectroscopy, its radius and true mass is unknown.

The HD 35759 planetary system[8]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b ≥ 3.76±0.17 MJ 0.389±0.09 82.467±0.019 0.389±0.006

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. Høg, E. et al. (2000-03-01). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27–L30. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2000A&A...355L..27H. 
  3. Cannon, A. J.; Pickering, E. C. (1993-10-01). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Henry Draper Catalogue and Extension (Cannon+ 1918-1924; ADC 1989)". VizieR Online Data Catalog 3135. Bibcode1993yCat.3135....0C. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012-05-01). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331–346. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. ISSN 1063-7737. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  287622247440034688 Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  6. Winter, Andrew J. et al. (2020-10-01). "Stellar clustering shapes the architecture of planetary systems". Nature 586 (7830): 528–532. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2800-0. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 33087913. Bibcode2020Natur.586..528W. 
  7. Stassun, Keivan G. et al. (2019-10-01). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal 158 (4): 138. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode2019AJ....158..138S. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Hébrard, Guillaume et al. (2016-04-01). "The SOPHIE search for northern extrasolar planets. X. Detection and characterization of giant planets by the dozen". Astronomy and Astrophysics 588: A145. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527585. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2016A&A...588A.145H. 
  9. Nordström, B. et al. (2004-05-01). "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the Solar neighbourhood. Ages, metallicities, and kinematic properties of ~14 000 F and G dwarfs". Astronomy and Astrophysics 418: 989–1019. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20035959. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2004A&A...418..989N. 
  10. Casagrande, L. et al. (2011-06-01). "New constraints on the chemical evolution of the solar neighbourhood and Galactic disc(s). Improved astrophysical parameters for the Geneva-Copenhagen Survey". Astronomy and Astrophysics 530: A138. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201016276. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2011A&A...530A.138C. 
  11. "HD 35759". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+35759.