Astronomy:HD 43848

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Short description: Star in the constellation Columba
HD 43848
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Columba[1]
Right ascension  06h 16m 31.35599s[2]
Declination −40° 31′ 54.8276″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.65[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type K2 IV[4]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: +121.719[2] mas/yr
Dec.: +200.617[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)26.7558 ± 0.0804[2] mas
Distance121.9 ± 0.4 ly
(37.4 ± 0.1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+5.76[1]
Details
Mass0.98[5] M
Radius0.87[5] R
Luminosity0.50[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.55[5] cgs
Temperature5,140[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.31[5] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.5[5] km/s
Age3.7±1.7[3] Gyr
Other designations
CD−40°2356, HIP 29804, LTT 2505, NLTT 16340, SAO 217824[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Extrasolar Planets
Encyclopaedia
data

HD 43848 is a 9th magnitude K-type subgiant star located 122 light-years away in the constellation of Columba. The star is less massive than the Sun.

On October 29, 2008, radial velocity measurements made with the MIKE echelle spectrograph on the 6.5-m Magellan II (Clay) telescope revealed the presence of a companion of at least 25 Jupiter masses orbiting the star.[7] Initially thought to be a brown dwarf, astrometric measurements reveal that the true mass of the object is 120+167−43 Jupiter masses, implying that it is likely to be a red dwarf star.[8]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Trevisan, M. et al. (November 2011), "Analysis of old very metal rich stars in the solar neighbourhood", Astronomy & Astrophysics 535: A42, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201016056, Bibcode2011A&A...535A..42T . See table 13.
  4. Gray, R. O. et al. (October 2003), "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: Spectroscopy of Stars Earlier than M0 within 40 Parsecs: The Northern Sample. I.", The Astronomical Journal 126 (4): 2048–2059, doi:10.1086/378365, Bibcode2003AJ....126.2048G 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 Fuhrmann, Klaus; Chini, Rolf (2021). "On ancient solar-type stars - II". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 501 (4): 4903. doi:10.1093/mnras/staa3942. Bibcode2021MNRAS.501.4903F. 
  6. "HD 43848". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+43848. 
  7. Minniti, Dante et al. (2009), "Low-Mass Companions for Five Solar-Type Stars From the Magellan Planet Search Program", The Astrophysical Journal 693 (2): 1424–1430, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/693/2/1424, Bibcode2009ApJ...693.1424M 
  8. Sozzetti, A.; Desidera, S. (2010), "Hipparcos preliminary astrometric masses for the two close-in companions to HD 131664 and HD 43848. A brown dwarf and a low-mass star", Astronomy and Astrophysics 509: A103, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912717, Bibcode2010A&A...509A.103S