Astronomy:KELT-2Ab

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KELT-2Ab
KELT-II.png
Discovery
Discovered byKELT-North
Discovery date7 June 2012
Transit
Orbital characteristics
0.5504 ± 0.00086 AU (82,339,000 ± 129,000 km)
Eccentricity0
Orbital period4.1137913 ± 0.00001 d
Inclination88.56 ± 1.14
astron|astron|helion}}2455974.60338 ± 0.00083
90
Semi-amplitude161.1 ± 7.8
StarKELT-2A
Physical characteristics
Mean radius1.290 ± 0.057[1] |♃|J}}}}}}
Mass1.524 ± 0.088[1] ||J}}}}}}
Mean density940 ± 90 kg/m3 (1,580 ± 150 lb/cu yd)[1]
22.7 m/s2 (74 ft/s2)
2.3 g
Physics1994±104 K or 1782±111 K[2]


KELT-2Ab is an extrasolar planet that orbits the star KELT-2A approximately 440 light-years away in the constellation of Auriga.[1] It was discovered by the KELT-North survey via the transit method, so both its mass and radius are known quite precisely. As of its discovery KELT-2Ab is the fifth-brightest transiting Hot Jupiter known that has a well constrained mass. This makes the KELT-2A system a promising target for future space- and ground-based follow-up observations to learn about the planet's atmosphere.[3]

The water vapour was detected in planetary atmosphere in 2018.[4]

The star KELT-2A is a member of the common-proper-motion binary star system KELT-2 (HD 42176). KELT-2B is an early K dwarf approximately 295 astronomical units away.

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Beatty, Thomas G. et al. (2012). "KELT-2Ab: A Hot Jupiter Transiting the Bright (V = 8.77) Primary Star of a Binary System". The Astrophysical Journal Letters 756 (2): L39. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/756/2/L39. Bibcode2012ApJ...756L..39B. 
  2. Garhart, Emily; Deming, Drake; Mandell, Avi; Knutson, Heather A.; Wallack, Nicole; Burrows, Adam; Fortney, Jonathan J.; Hood, Callie et al. (2019), "Statistical Characterization of Hot Jupiter Atmospheres Using Spitzer's Secondary Eclipses", The Astronomical Journal 159 (4): 137, doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab6cff, Bibcode2020AJ....159..137G 
  3. The MgI line: a new probe of the atmospheres of evaporating exoplanets
  4. Piskorz, Danielle; Buzard, Cam; Line, Michael R.; Knutson, Heather A.; Benneke, Björn; Crockett, Nathan R.; Lockwood, Alexandra C.; Blake, Geoffrey A. et al. (2018), "Ground- and Space-based Detection of the Thermal Emission Spectrum of the Transiting Hot Jupiter KELT-2Ab", The Astronomical Journal 156 (3): 133, doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aad781, Bibcode2018AJ....156..133P 

External links

Coordinates: Sky map 06h 10m 39s, +30° 57′ 25″