Astronomy:M85-HCC1

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Short description: Ultracompact dwarf galaxy that is the densest galaxy known
M59-UCD3
M59-UCD3 M85-HCCI.png
Images of two ultracompact dwarf galaxies. M59-UCD3 is in the inset to the left, while M85-HCC1 is in the inset to the right.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationComa Berenices
Right ascension 12h 25m 22.842s[1]
Declination+18° 10′ 53.67″[1]
Helio radial velocity658 ± 4[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)18.80 ± 0.03[2]
Absolute magnitude (V)−12.55 ± 0.07[2]
Characteristics
Mass(1.2±0.1)×107[2] M
Half-light radius (physical)1.85 ± 0.9 pc[2]
Other designations
2MASS J12252287+1810539, SDSS J122522.84+181053.6[1]

M85-HCC1 is an ultracompact dwarf galaxy with a star density 1,000,000 times that of the solar neighbourhood,[3][2] lying near the galaxy Messier 85. (As of 2015), it is the densest galaxy known.[4]

See also

References

See also

  • M59-UCD3 (second-densest galaxy known, as of 2015)
  • M60-UCD1 (another dense galaxy)