Astronomy:NGC 5861

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Short description: Galaxy in the constellation Libra
NGC 5861
NGC 5861 PanSTARRS1 i.r.g.jpg
NGC 5861 by PanSTARRS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationLibra
Right ascension 15h 09m 16.1s[1]
Declination−11° 19′ 18″[1]
Redshift1851 ± 1 km/s[1]
Distance84 Mly (25.9 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)11.6
Characteristics
TypeSAB(rs)c [1]
Apparent size (V)3.0 × 1.7[1]
Other designations
MCG -02-39-003, IRAS 15065-1107, PGC 54097[1]

NGC 5861 is an intermediate spiral galaxy in constellation Libra. It is located at a distance of about 85 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 5861 is about 80,000 light years across.

File:NGC5861 - HST - Potw2019a.tif The galaxy features two long spiral arms that dominate the optical disk.[2] The one arm can be traced from its beginning at the center for nearly one and a half revolutions without branching, whereas the other starts to form fragments after one revolution, forming a moderately chaotic pattern.[3] The galaxy hosts a hydroxyl megamaser.[4]

Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 5861: SN 1971D and SN 2017erp. Observations by Hubble Space Telescope indicate that possibly there is a light echo created by SN 1971D.[5]

NGC 5861 is the foremost member of a small galaxy group that also includes NGC 5858, which lies 9.6 arcmin north, forming a non-interactive pair.[6] It is located within the same galaxy cloud with NGC 5878.[7]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 5861. http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nph-objsearch?objname=NGC+5861. 
  2. edited by David L. Block, Ivânio Puerari, Alan Stockton, Dewet Ferreira (2000). Toward a New Millennium in Galaxy Morphology. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. p. 16. ISBN 978-9401141147. 
  3. Sandage, A.; Bedke, J. (1994). The Carnegie Atlas of Galaxies. Volume I. Carnegie Institution of Washington. 
  4. Darling, Jeremy; Giovanelli, Riccardo (July 2002). "A Search for OH Megamasers at z > 0.1. III. The Complete Survey". The Astrophysical Journal 124 (1): 100–126. doi:10.1086/341166. Bibcode2002AJ....124..100D. 
  5. Boffi, F. R.; Sparks, W. B.; Macchetto, F. D. (15 August 1999). "A search for candidate light echoes: Photometry ofsupernova environments". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 138 (2): 253–266. doi:10.1051/aas:1999274. Bibcode1999A&AS..138..253B. https://aas.aanda.org/articles/aas/full/1999/14/ds8769/node4.html#SECTION00040000000000000000. Retrieved 29 June 2017. 
  6. de Vaucouleurs, G., de Vaucouleurs, A., and Corwin, H.G. (1976). Second Reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies. Austin: University of Texas Press. 
  7. Makarov, Dmitry; Karachentsev, Igor (21 April 2011). "Galaxy groups and clouds in the local (z~ 0.01) Universe". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 412 (4): 2498–2520. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18071.x. Bibcode2011MNRAS.412.2498M. http://www.sao.ru/hq/dim/groups/galaxies.dat. Retrieved 29 June 2017. 

External links