Astronomy:NGC 5746

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Short description: Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo
NGC 5746
NGC5746 by Goran Nilsson & The Liverpool Telescope.jpg
NGC 5746 by the Liverpool Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension 14h 44m 55.9s[1]
Declination+01° 57′ 18″[1]
Redshift1724 ± 10 km/s[1]
Distance99 Mly[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)11.0[1]
Characteristics
TypeSB(r)bc[3]
Apparent size (V)7.4 × 1.[1]
Other designations
UGC 9499,[1] PGC 52665[1]

NGC 5746 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the eastern part of the constellation of Virgo. It is a member of the NGC 5746 Group of galaxies, itself one of the Virgo III Groups strung out to the east of the Virgo Supercluster of galaxies.[4]

Characteristics

NGC 5746 is located at a distance of 99 million light years[5] and is seen nearly edge-on, bearing a strong resemblance with the galaxy NGC 4565, that is also seen nearly edge-on.

Galaxy NGC 5746, by HST.

As with the former, it has a box-shaped bulge that is actually a bar seen from one side[5] and a currently modest star formation activity.[6]

Investigations with the help of the x-ray space telescope Chandra seemed to detect a large cloud of gas surrounding NGC 5746 that was thought to be remnant gas of its formation in the process of being accreted;[7] however, later research has shown that cloud does not actually exist.[8]

Seen in the infrared, NGC 5746 also shows two pseudobulges, one nested within the other – that coincides with its central bar – as well as an inner ring with a radius of 9.1 kiloparsecs and a width of 1.6 kiloparsecs.[3]

One supernova has been observed in NGC 5746: SN 1983P (type Ia, mag. 13).[9]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 5746. http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/. 
  2. "Best distance estimate from Cosmic Flows 3 Individual Galaxy Info for UGC09499". California Institute of Technology. https://edd.ifa.hawaii.edu/get_results_pgc.php?pgc=52665. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Barentine, J. C.; Kormendy, J. (August 2012). "Two Pseudobulges in the "Boxy Bulge" Galaxy NGC 5746". The Astrophysical Journal 754 (2, article id 140): 140. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/754/2/140. Bibcode2012ApJ...754..140B. 
  4. "The Virgo III Groups". Atlas of the Universe. http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com/galgrps/viriii.html. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Best of AOP: NGC 5746.". NOAO. http://www.noao.edu/outreach/aop/observers/n5746.html. 
  6. Rasmussen, J.; Sommer-Larsen, J.; Pedersen, K.; Toft, S. et al. (October 2006). Investigating hot gas in the halos of two massive spirals: Observations and cosmological simulations. Bibcode2006astro.ph.10893R. 
  7. Pedersen, K.; Sommer-Larsen, J.; Rasmussen, J.; Toft, S. et al. (May 2006). "Discovery of a very extended X-ray halo around a quiescent spiral galaxy The "missing link" of galaxy formation". New Astronomy 11 (7): 465–470. doi:10.1016/j.newast.2005.11.004. Bibcode2006NewA...11..465P. 
  8. Pedersen, K.; Sommer-Larsen, J.; Rasmussen, J.; Toft, S. et al. (2009). "Hot Gas Halos Around Disk Galaxies: Confronting Cosmological Simulations with Observations". The Astrophysical Journal 697 (1): 79–93. doi:10.1088/0004-637x/697/1/79. Bibcode2009ApJ...697...79R. 
  9. Transient Name Server entry for SN 1983P. Retrieved 29 March 2023.

External links