Astronomy:NGC 5694

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Short description: Globular cluster in the constellation Hydra
NGC 5694
NGC 5694.jpg
The core of NGC 5694 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ClassVII[1]
ConstellationHydra
Right ascension 14h 39m 36.5s[2]
Declination−26° 32′ 18.0″[2]
Distance114,100ly[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)10.2[1]
Apparent dimensions (V)3.6[1]
Physical characteristics
Metallicity[math]\displaystyle{ \begin{smallmatrix}\left[\ce{Fe}/\ce{H}\right]\end{smallmatrix} }[/math] = –1.74[3] dex
Estimated age13.44 Gyr[3]
Other designationsCaldwell 66
See also: Globular cluster, List of globular clusters

NGC 5694 (also known as Caldwell 66) is a globular cluster in the constellation Hydra. It was discovered in 1784 by William Herschel.

Characteristics

This globular cluster is located at a distance of 114,000 light-years (35,000 pc) from the Sun and 96,000 light-years (29,000 pc) from the Galactic Center[4] and is one of the oldest known globular clusters in the Milky Way Galaxy, forming nearly 12 billion years ago.[5]

Its chemical composition is highly peculiar, being highly (to nearly solar levels) enriched in alpha elements, suggesting an extragalactic origin before being captured by the Milky Way.[6]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Results for NGC 5694". SEDS NGC Catalog Online. http://spider.seds.org/ngc/ngc.cgi?N5694. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "NGC 5694". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=NGC+5694. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Forbes, Duncan A.; Bridges, Terry (May 2010), "Accreted versus in situ Milky Way globular clusters", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 404 (3): 1203–1214, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16373.x, Bibcode2010MNRAS.404.1203F. 
  4. Harris, W.E. (1996). "A Catalog of Parameters for Globular Clusters in the Milky Way". The Astronomical Journal 112: 1487. doi:10.1086/118116. Bibcode1996AJ....112.1487H. http://physwww.physics.mcmaster.ca/%7Eharris/mwgc.dat. 
  5. "NGC/IC Project". Results for NGC 5694. http://www.ngcicproject.org/ngcicdb.asp. 
  6. Mucciarelli, A.; Bellazzini, M.; Catelan, M.; Dalessandro, E.; Amigo, P.; Correnti, M.; Cortés, C.; d'Orazi, V. (2013), "NGC 5694: Another foster son of the Galactic halo★", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 435 (4): 3667–3680, doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1558 

External links

Coordinates: Sky map 14h 39m 36.5s, −26° 32′ 18.0″