Astronomy:WASP-66

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Short description: Star in the constellation Antlia
WASP-66
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Antlia
Right ascension  10h 32m 53.993s[1]
Declination −34° 59′ 23.46″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 11.60[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F4.5 V[3]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: 11.452[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −13.476[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)1.9962 ± 0.0313[1] mas
Distance1,630 ± 30 ly
(501 ± 8 pc)
Details[4]
Mass1.30±0.07 M
Radius1.75±0.09 R
Surface gravity (log g)5.00[5] cgs
Temperature6,600±150 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.05[5] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)13.4±0.9 km/s
Age3.7+0.7
−1.2
 Gyr
Other designations
TYC 7193-1804-1, 2MASS J10325399-3459234[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

WASP-66, also known as TYC 7193-1804-1, is an F-type star in the constellation Antlia. It has an apparent magnitude of 11.6,[6] which is much too faint to be seen with the unaided eye and is located at a distance of 1,630 light years.[7]

WASP-66 has a classification of F4.5 V, which states that it is an ordinary F-type main sequence star that is fusing hydrogen at its core. At present it has 130% the mass of the Sun and 175 the radius of the Sun.[4] It has an effective temperature of 6,600 K,[4] which gives it a yellowish-white hue. The star is younger than Sun at 3.7+0.7
−1.2
billion years, and may be either metal-poor[4] or similar to Sun[5] in concentration of heavy elements. Currently it is spinning moderately with a projected rotational velocity of 13.4 km/s.[4]

According to a survey published in 2017, WASP-66 has one suspected companion - a red dwarf star with an effective temperature of 3,330±150 K and a projected separation of 6,800±700 astronomical unit|AU.[8]

Planetary system

In 2012, a superjovian planet around WASP-66 was discovered. WASP-66b has a mass that is about 2.3 times that of Jupiter. It takes just over 4 days to complete an orbit around its star, making it a typical hot Jupiter. The planet was discovered by the transit method – this is when a planet passes in front of a star, temporarily blocking some of the star's light.[7]

The planetary orbit is well aligned with the equatorial plane of the star, the misalignment angle being equal to −4±22°.[9]

The WASP-66 planetary system[4]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 2.37±0.14 MJ 0.05461+0.00099−0.00096 4.0860520±0.000007 <0.046 85.9±0.9° 1.09+0.25−0.19 RJ

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. Høg, E. (2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27–L30. Bibcode2000A&A...355L..27H. 
  3. "Notes on WASP-66 b". Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. 1995. https://exoplanet.eu/catalog/wasp_66_b--932/. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Bonomo, A. S. et al. (2017). "The GAPS Programme with HARPS-N at TNG". Astronomy & Astrophysics 602: A107. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629882. Bibcode2017A&A...602A.107B. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Delgado Mena, E. (2015). "Li abundances in F stars: planets, rotation, and Galactic evolution". Astronomy & Astrophysics 576: A69. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201425433. Bibcode2015A&A...576A..69D. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "KOI-952". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=KOI-952. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Hellier, Coel (2012). "Seven transiting hot Jupiters from WASP-South, Euler and TRAPPIST: WASP-47b, WASP-55b, WASP-61b, WASP-62b, WASP-63b, WASP-66b and WASP-67b". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 426 (1): 739–750. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21780.x. Bibcode2012MNRAS.426..739H. 
  8. Evans, D. F. et al. (2017). "High-resolution Imaging of Transiting Extrasolar Planetary systems (HITEP)". Astronomy & Astrophysics 610: A20. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731855. Bibcode2018A&A...610A..20E. 
  9. Addison, B. C.; Tinney, C. G.; Wright, D. J.; Bayliss, D. (2016). "SPIN–ORBIT ALIGNMENT FOR THREE TRANSITING HOT JUPITERS: WASP-103b, WASP-87b, and WASP-66b". The Astrophysical Journal 823 (1): 29. doi:10.3847/0004-637X/823/1/29. Bibcode2016ApJ...823...29A.