Astronomy:HD 92589
| Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox (celestial coordinates) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Antlia |
| Right ascension | 10h 40m 51.5391s[1] |
| Declination | −35° 44′ 30.1761″[1] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 6.39±0.01[2] |
| Characteristics | |
| Spectral type | G8/K0 III + F/G[3] |
| U−B color index | +0.02[4] |
| B−V color index | +0.92[4] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | 11±5.4[5] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: −25.072[1] mas/yr Dec.: +5.872[1] mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 5.5014 ± 0.1586[1] mas |
| Distance | 590 ± 20 ly (182 ± 5 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.78[6] |
| Details | |
| A | |
| Mass | 2.3[7] M☉ |
| Radius | 13.07[8] R☉ |
| Luminosity | 141[1] L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 2.54[7] cgs |
| Temperature | 5,171±122[9] K |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.29[10] dex |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 1.6±1.2[11] km/s |
| B | |
| Mass | 2.96[12] M☉ |
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
HD 92589 (HR 4183) is a double star in the constellation Antlia. The system has a combined apparent magnitude of 6.39,[2] placing it near the limit of naked eye visibility. The system is located about 590 light years[1] away based on its parallax shift and has a heliocentric radial velocity of 11 km/s.[5] This indicates that it is drifting away from the Solar System.
The system has a composite stellar classification of G8/K0 III + F/G.[3] This indicates that the primary spectrum intermediate between a G8 and K0 giant star while the companion is probably a F-type or G-type star. As of 1991, the pair have a projected separation of 700 mas along a position angle of 48°.[13] Both stars take 1,591 years to orbit each other.[13][12]
At present the visible component has 2.3 times the mass of the Sun[7] but has expanded to 13.07[8] times its girth. It shines with a luminosity 141[1] times greater than the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,171 K,[9] which gives the yellow hue of a G-type star. HD 92589A is metal-deficient, with an iron abundance only 51%[10] that of the Sun and spins leisurely with a projected rotational velocity of 1.6 km/s,[11] common for giant stars.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Brown, A. G. A. (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 649: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. Bibcode: 2021A&A...649A...1G. Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P. et al. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27–L30. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode: 2000A&A...355L..27H.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Houk, N. (1982). Michigan Catalogue of Two-dimensional Spectral Types for the HD stars. Volume_3. Declinations −40° to −26°. Bibcode: 1982mcts.book.....H.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Deutschman, W. A.; Davis, R. J.; Schild, R. E. (February 1976). "The galactic distribution of interstellar absorption as determined from the Celescope catalog of ultraviolet stellar observations and a new catalog of UBV, H-beta photoelectric observations". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 30: 97. doi:10.1086/190359. ISSN 0067-0049. Bibcode: 1976ApJS...30...97D.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Kharchenko, N.V.; Scholz, R.-D.; Piskunov, A.E.; Röser, S.; Schilbach, E. (November 2007). "Astrophysical supplements to the ASCC-2.5: Ia. Radial velocities of ~55000 stars and mean radial velocities of 516 Galactic open clusters and associations". Astronomische Nachrichten 328 (9): 889–896. doi:10.1002/asna.200710776. ISSN 0004-6337. Bibcode: 2007AN....328..889K.
- ↑ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331–346. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. ISSN 1063-7737. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Anders, F. et al. (February 2022). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia EDR3 stars brighter than G = 18.5". Astronomy & Astrophysics 658: A91. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142369. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode: 2022A&A...658A..91A.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Kervella, Pierre; Arenou, Frédéric; Thévenin, Frédéric (2022). "Stellar and substellar companions from Gaia EDR3". Astronomy & Astrophysics 657: A7. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142146. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode: 2022A&A...657A...7K.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Stassun, Keivan G. et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal 158 (4): 138. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode: 2019AJ....158..138S.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Anders, F. et al. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy & Astrophysics 628: A94. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode: 2019A&A...628A..94A.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (January 2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars: V. Southern stars⋆⋆⋆". Astronomy & Astrophysics 561: A126. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220762. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode: 2014A&A...561A.126D.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Tokovinin, Andrei (23 February 2018). "The Updated Multiple Star Catalog". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 235 (1): 6. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/aaa1a5. Bibcode: 2018ApJS..235....6T.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (December 2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal 122 (6): 3466–3471. doi:10.1086/323920. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode: 2001AJ....122.3466M.
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