Astronomy:Xi1 Capricorni

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Short description: Star in the constellation Capricornus


Xi1 Capricorni
Location of ξ1 Capricorni (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Capricornus[1]
Right ascension  20h 11m 57.898s[2]
Declination −12° 23′ 32.65″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) +6.34[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0 III[4]
B−V color index +1.21[3]
Variable type Constant[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+0.9[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −8.251[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −18.278[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.3163 ± 0.0275[2] mas
Distance614 ± 3 ly
(188.1 ± 1.0 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.56[1]
Details
Mass1.55[6] M
Radius18.88+0.72
−0.95
[7] R
Luminosity139±2[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)1.48±0.10[8] cgs
Temperature4,439±42[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.18±0.11[8] dex
Age3.35[6] Gyr
Other designations
ξ1 Cap, 1 Cap, BD−12°5664, GC 28026, HD 191753, HIP 99529, HR 7712, SAO 163328[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Xi1 Capricorni, Latinized from ξ1 Capricorni, is an orange-hued star in the constellation Capricornus. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from ξ1 Capricorni, and abbreviated Xi1 Cap or ξ1 Cap. With an apparent visual magnitude of +6.34,[3] it is near the lower limit of brightness for stars that can be seen with the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 5.32 mas as seen from Earth,[2] this system is located approximately 614 light-years (188 pc) 620 light-years distant from the Sun.

It is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K0 III.[4] With an age of 3.35 billion years, this star has an estimated 1.55[6] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 139[7] times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of about 4,439 K.[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A.  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Corben, P. M.; Stoy, R. H. (1968), "Photoelectric Magnitudes and Colours for Bright Southern Stars", Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa 27: 11, Bibcode1968MNSSA..27...11C. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Houk, Nancy; Smith-Moore, M. (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, 4, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode1988mcts.book.....H. 
  5. Wilson, R. E. (1953), "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities", Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication (Carnegie Institution for Science), Bibcode1953GCRV..C......0W. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Luck, R. Earle (September 2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants", The Astronomical Journal 150 (3): 23, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88, 88, Bibcode2015AJ....150...88L. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Soubiran, C. et al. (July 1, 2022), "Assessment of [Fe/H] determinations for FGK stars in spectroscopic surveys", Astronomy and Astrophysics 663: A4, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142409, ISSN 0004-6361, Bibcode2022A&A...663A...4S. 
  9. "ksi01 Cap". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=ksi01+Cap.