Astronomy:Xi1 Capricorni

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Short description: Star in the constellation Capricornus


Xi1 Capricorni
Capricornus constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of ξ1 Capricorni (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Capricornus
Right ascension  20h 11m 57.89778s[1]
Declination −12° 23′ 32.6484″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +6.34[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0 III[3]
B−V color index +1.21[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+0.9[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −8.004[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −18.202[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.2607 ± 0.0577[1] mas
Distance620 ± 7 ly
(190 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.56[5]
Details
Mass1.55[6] M
Radius18.88+0.72
−0.95
[1] R
Luminosity139±2[1] L
Temperature4,439±42[6] K
Age3.35[6] Gyr
Other designations
ξ1 Cap, 1 Cap, BD−12° 5664, GC 28026, HD 191753, HIP 99529, HR 7712, SAO 163328[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Xi1 Capricorni, Latinized from ξ1 Capricorni, is an orange-hued star in the constellation Capricornus. With an apparent visual magnitude of +6.34,[2] it is near the lower limit of brightness for stars that can be seen with the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 5.26 mas as seen from Earth,[1] this system is located roughly 620 light-years from the Sun.

It is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K0 III.[3] With an age of 3.35 billion years, this star has an estimated 1.55[6] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 139[1] times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of about 4,439 K.[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Corben, P. M.; Stoy, R. H. (1968), "Photoelectric Magnitudes and Colours for Bright Southern Stars", Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa 27: 11, Bibcode1968MNSSA..27...11C. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Houk, Nancy; Smith-Moore, M. (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, 4, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode1988mcts.book.....H. 
  4. Wilson, R. E. (1953), General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities, Carnegie Institution for Science, Bibcode1953GCRV..C......0W. 
  5. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Luck, R. Earle (September 2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants", The Astronomical Journal 150 (3): 23, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88, 88, Bibcode2015AJ....150...88L. 
  7. "ksi01 Cap". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=ksi01+Cap.