Biology:D-alanine gamma-glutamyltransferase

From HandWiki
D-alanine gamma-glutamyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.3.2.14
CAS number9046-27-9
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a D-alanine gamma-glutamyltransferase (EC 2.3.2.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-glutamine + D-alanine [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] NH3 + gamma-L-glutamyl-D-alanine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-glutamine and D-alanine, whereas its two products are NH3 and gamma-L-glutamyl-D-alanine.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the aminoacyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-glutamine:D-alanine gamma-glutamyltransferase.

References

  • "Occurrence and some properties of a novel gamma-glutamyltransferase responsible for the synthesis of gamma-L-glutamyl-D-alanine in pea-seedlings". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 716: 194–200. 1982. doi:10.1016/0304-4165(82)90268-9.