Biology:Glutamine N-phenylacetyltransferase
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Short description: Enzyme
glutamine N-phenylacetyltransferase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 2.3.1.14 | ||||||||
CAS number | 9030-00-6 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, a glutamine N-phenylacetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- phenylacetyl-CoA + L-glutamine [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] CoA + alpha-N-phenylacetyl-L-glutamine
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are phenylacetyl-CoA and L-glutamine, whereas its two products are CoA and alpha-N-phenylacetyl-L-glutamine.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase. Other names in common use include glutamine phenylacetyltransferase, and phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine N-acetyltransferase. This enzyme participates in tyrosine metabolism and phenylalanine metabolism.
References
- "Synthesis of phenylacetylglutamine by human tissue". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 229 (1): 463–76. November 1957. PMID 13491597.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamine N-phenylacetyltransferase.
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