Biology:List of naturally occurring tryptamines
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Short description: Wikipedia list article
The following table lists tryptamine alkaloids endogenous to living organisms:
Short Name | R1 | R2 | R4 | R5 | R6 | R7 | Rα | Rβ | RN1 | RN2 | Full Name | Structure | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tryptamine | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | 3-(2-aminoethyl)indole | ![]() |
animals, plants |
NMT | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | CH3 | H | N-methyl-tryptamine | ![]() |
plants |
DMT | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | CH3 | CH3 | N,N-dimethyltryptamine | ![]() |
animals,[1] plants |
Lespedamine | OCH3 | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | CH3 | CH3 | 1-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine | ![]() |
plants |
Tryptophan | H | H | H | H | H | H | (S)-COOH | H | H | H | α-carboxyltryptamine | ![]() |
animals, plants |
2-Hydroxy-NMT | H | OH | H | H | H | H | H | H | CH3 | H | 2-hydroxy-N-methyltryptamine | ![]() |
plants |
Psilocin | H | H | OH | H | H | H | H | H | CH3 | CH3 | 4-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine | ![]() |
mushrooms |
Norbaeocystin | H | H | OPO3H2 | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | 4-phosphoryloxy-tryptamine | ![]() |
mushrooms |
Baeocystin | H | H | OPO3H2 | H | H | H | H | H | CH3 | H | 4-phosphoryloxy-N-methyl-tryptamine | ![]() |
mushrooms |
Psilocybin | H | H | OPO3H2 | H | H | H | H | H | CH3 | CH3 | 4-phosphoryloxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine | ![]() |
mushrooms |
Aeruginascin | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | 4-phosphoryloxy-N,N,N-trimethyltryptamine | ![]() |
mushrooms | |||
5-Bromo-DMT | H | H | H | Br | H | H | H | H | CH3 | CH3 | 5-bromo-N,N-dimethyltryptamine | ![]() |
marine invertebrates |
Serotonin | H | H | H | OH | H | H | H | H | H | H | 5-hydroxytryptamine | ![]() |
animals, plants |
Nω-methylserotonin (norbufotenin) | H | H | H | OH | H | H | H | H | CH3 | H | 5-hydroxy-N-methyltryptamine | ![]() |
plants |
Bufotenin | H | H | H | OH | H | H | H | H | CH3 | CH3 | 5-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine | ![]() |
animals, plants |
Melatonin | H | H | H | OCH3 | H | H | H | H | C(=O)-CH3 | H | 5-methoxy-N-acetyltryptamine | ![]() |
animals, plants, and microbes |
5-MeO-NMT | H | H | H | OCH3 | H | H | H | H | CH3 | H | 5-methoxy-N-methyl-tryptamine | ![]() |
plants |
5-MeO-DMT | H | H | H | OCH3 | H | H | H | H | CH3 | CH3 | 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine | ![]() |
animals, plants |
5,6-Dibromotryptamine | H | H | H | Br | Br | H | H | H | H | H | 5,6-dibromotryptamine | ![]() |
marine invertebrates |
5,6-Dibromo-NMT | H | H | H | Br | Br | H | H | H | CH3 | H | 5,6-dibromo-N-methyltryptamine | ![]() |
marine invertebrates |
5,6-Dibromo-DMT | H | H | H | Br | Br | H | H | H | CH3 | CH3 | 5,6-dibromo-N,N-dimethyltryptamine | ![]() |
marine invertebrates |
6-Bromotryptamine | H | H | H | H | Br | H | H | H | H | H | 6-bromotryptamine | ![]() |
marine invertebrates |
Convolutindole A | OCH3 | Br | Br | H | Br | OCH3 | H | H | CH3 | CH3 | 2,4,6-tribromo-1,7-dimethoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine | ![]() |
marine invertebrates |
Short Name | R1 | R2 | R4 | R5 | R6 | R7 | Rα | Rβ | RN1 | RN2 | Full Name | Structure | Sources |
References
- ↑ Barker SA, Monti JA and Christian ST (1981). N,N-Dimethyltryptamine: An endogenous hallucinogen. In International Review of Neurobiology, vol 22, pp. 83-110; Academic Press, Inc.