Biology:Thermococcus chitonophagus
From HandWiki
Short description: Species of archaeon
| Thermococcus chitonophagus | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | |
| Genus: | |
| Species: | T. chitonophagus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Thermococcus chitonophagus Huber and Stetter 1996
| |
Thermococcus chitonophagus is a chitin-degrading, hyperthermophilic archaeon isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent. It is anaerobic, round to slightly irregular coccus-shaped, 1.2–2.5 μm in diameter, and motile by means of a tuft of flagella.[1]
T. chitonophagus is one of only three species of archaeon that can grow on chitin. The chitinase was isolated and found to have a molecular weight of 70 kDa. It retains 50% of its activity after an hour at 120 °C.[2]
References
- ↑ Huber, R.; Stöhr, Josef; Hohenhaus, Sabine; Rachel, Reinhard; Burggraf, Siegfried; Jannasch, Holger W.; Stetter, Karl O. (1995). "Thermococcus chitonophagus sp. nov., a novel, chitin-degrading, hyperthermophilic archaeum from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent environment". Archives of Microbiology 164 (4): 255–264. doi:10.1007/s002030050262. ISSN 0302-8933.
- ↑ Yves Le Gal; Roland Ulber; Garabed Antranikian (2005-09-29). Marine Biotechnology I. 1. Springer Science and Business Media. pp. 288. ISBN 3540256598. https://books.google.com/books?id=9xvxkRrCUI0C&dq=%22Thermococcus+chitonophagus%22&pg=PA234. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
Further reading
- Andronopoulou E; Vorgias CE (2003). "Purification and characterization of a new hyperthermostable, allosamidin-insensitive and denaturation-resistant chitinase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus chitonophagus.". Extremophiles 7 (1): 43–53. doi:10.1007/s00792-002-0294-3. PMID 12579379. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12579379.
- Andronopoulou E; Vorgias CE (2004). "Isolation, cloning, and overexpression of a chitinase gene fragment from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus chitonophagus: semi-denaturing purification of the recombinant peptide and investigation of its relation with other chitinases.". Protein Expr Purif 35 (2): 264–71. doi:10.1016/j.pep.2004.02.002. PMID 15135401. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15135401.
- Andronopoulou, E; Vorgias, CE (2004). "Multiple components and induction mechanism of the chitinolytic system of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus chitonophagus". Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 65 (6): 694–702. doi:10.1007/s00253-004-1640-4. PMID 15322771.
External links
- LPSN
- WORMS entry
- Type strain of Thermococcus chitonophagus at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Wikidata ☰ Q16993064 entry
 |  |
