Chemistry:Arctigenin
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-Arctigenin.svg)
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| IUPAC name
(3R,4R)-4-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-3- [(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-tetrahydrofuranone
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3D model (JSmol)
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| MeSH | arctigenin |
PubChem CID
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| Properties | |
| C21H24O6 | |
| Molar mass | 372.41166 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
 verify (what is   ?)
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Tracking categories (test):
Arctigenin is a lignan found in certain plants of the Asteraceae, including the greater burdock (Arctium lappa) and Saussurea heteromalla. It has shown antiviral[1] and anticancer[2] effects in vitro. It is the aglycone of arctiin.
The use of arctigenin has been shown to be effective in a mouse model of Japanese encephalitis.[3]
It has been found to act as an agonist of adiponectin receptor 1 (AdipoR1).[4]
References
- ↑ Hayashi, K.; Narutaki, K.; Nagaoka, Y.; Hayashi, T.; Uesato, S. (2010). "Therapeutic effect of arctiin and arctigenin in immunocompetent and immunocompromised mice infected with influenza a virus". Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 33 (7): 1199–1205. doi:10.1248/bpb.33.1199. PMID 20606313.
- ↑ Yang, S.; Ma, J.; Xiao, J.; Lv, X.; Li, X.; Yang, H.; Liu, Y.; Feng, S. et al. (2012). "Arctigenin Anti-Tumor Activity in Bladder Cancer T24 Cell Line Through Induction of Cell-Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis". The Anatomical Record 295 (8): 1260–1266. doi:10.1002/ar.22497. PMID 22619087.
- ↑ "Novel strategy for treatment of Japanese encephalitis using arctigenin, a plant lignan". J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 61 (3): 679–88. March 2008. doi:10.1093/jac/dkm503. PMID 18230688.
- ↑ "Identification of adiponectin receptor agonist utilizing a fluorescence polarization based high throughput assay". PLOS ONE 8 (5): e63354. 2013. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063354. PMID 23691032. Bibcode: 2013PLoSO...863354S.
External links
- Arctigenin entry in the public domain NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
This article incorporates public domain material from the U.S. National Cancer Institute document "Dictionary of Cancer Terms".
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