Chemistry:Cerium(IV) perchlorate

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Cerium(IV) perchlorate
Cerium ion 14px
Names
IUPAC name
Cerium(IV) perchlorate
Other names
  • Cerium perchlorate
  • Cerium(4+) perchlorate
  • Cerium tetraperchlorate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 238-290-8
Properties
Ce(ClO4)4
Molar mass 537.92 g/mol
Density 1.556 g/cm−3 (25 °C)[1]
Melting point 725 °C (1,337 °F; 998 K)
Hazards
GHS pictograms GHS03: Oxidizing
GHS Signal word Warning
H272
P210, P220, P280, P370+378, P501
Related compounds
Other cations
Titanium perchlorate, Zirconium perchlorate
Related compounds
Cerium(III) perchlorate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Cerium(IV) perchlorate is an inorganic compound composed of cerium and perchloric acid. It has the chemical formula of Ce(ClO4)4.

Uses

Cerium(IV) perchlorate is used as a catalyst in organic chemistry for the determination of strontium and for cerimetry.[3][4][5][6] It has a very high redox potential at Ce4+/Ce3+ of +1.87 V in 8 M HClO4.[7]

References

  1. Sigma-Aldrich Co., product no. {{{id}}}.
  2. "Cerium(4+) perchlorate" (in en). https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/167073#section=Safety-and-Hazards. 
  3. Philip L. Fuchs, André B. Charette, Tomislav Rovis, Jeffrey W. Bode (2016) (in German), Essential Reagents for Organic Synthesis, John Wiley & Sons, p. 80, ISBN 978-1-119-27983-9, https://books.google.com/books?id=_Ro3Fqtz4xgC&pg=PA306 
  4. W.J. Mijs, C.R.H.I. de Jonge (2013) (in German), Organic Syntheses by Oxidation with Metal Compounds, Springer Science & Business Media, p. 601, ISBN 978-1-4613-2109-5, https://books.google.com/books?id=ow63DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA80 
  5. E. Gagliardi, E. Wolf: Bestimmung von Strontium mit Cer(IV)-perchlorat. In: Microchimica Acta. 51, 1963, S. 578, doi:10.1007/BF01217587.
  6. P. H. List, L. Hörhammer (2013) (in German), Allgemeiner Teil. Wirkstoffgruppen I, Springer-Verlag, p. 301, ISBN 978-3-642-47985-4, https://books.google.com/books?id=qUfTBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA601 
  7. K.A. Gschneidner, Jr., J.-C.G. Bünzli and V.K. Pecharsky (2006) (in German), Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths, Elsevier, p. 306, ISBN 978-0-08-046672-9, https://books.google.com/books?id=ErLPBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA301