Chemistry:Monochlorophenol
From HandWiki
The monochlorophenols are chemical compounds consisting of phenol substituted with a chlorine atom. There are three isomers, 2-chlorophenol, 3-chlorophenol, and 4-chlorophenol.
Chlorphenols | |||
IUPAC name | 2-Chlorophenol | 3-Chlorophenol | 4-Chlorophenol |
Other names | o-Chlorophenol | m-Chlorophenol | p-Chlorophenol |
Chemical structure | |||
CAS number | 95-57-8 | 108-43-0 | 106-48-9 |
25167-80-0 (mixture) | |||
PubChem ID | CID 7245 from PubChem | CID 7933 from PubChem | CID 4684 from PubChem |
Chemical formula | C6H5ClO | ||
Molar mass | 128.56 g/mol1 | ||
Physical state | liquid | solid | |
Melting point | 7 °C[1] | 33–35 °C[2] | 43 °C[3] |
Boiling point | 174 °C[1] | 214 °C[2] | 220 °C[3] |
Density | 1.26 g/cm3[1] | 1.25 g/cm3[2] | 1.31 g/cm3[3] |
Vapor pressure | 2.3 mbar (20 °C)[1] | 0.23 mbar (20 °C)[2] | 0.15 mbar (20 °C)[3] |
pKa[4] | 8.48 | 9.08 | 9.38 |
Solubility | Low solubility in water (27–29 g/L at 20 °C)[1][2][3] | ||
Flash point | 85 °C[1] | 120 °C[2] | 121 °C[3] |
GHS hazard pictograms | [1][2][3] | ||
GHS hazard statements | H302, H312, H332, H411 | ||
P273 | P273, P280 | P273, P302+352 |
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Record in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Record in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Record in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
- ↑ CRC Handbook of Tables for Organic Compound Identification (Third ed.). 1984. ISBN 0-8493-0303-6.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monochlorophenol.
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