Chemistry:Phenylpiracetam hydrazide
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| Trade names | Phenylpiracetam hydrazide |
| Other names | Fonturacetam hydrazide |
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| Routes of administration | Oral |
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| Formula | C12H15N3O2 |
| Molar mass | 233.271 g·mol−1 |
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| Chirality | Racemic mixture |
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Phenylpiracetam hydrazide, also known as fonturacetam hydrazide,[1] is a racetam that is a derivative of phenylpiracetam in which the amide group is replaced with a hydrazide group.[2] It was first reported by a Russian research group in 1980 as part of a series of chemical compounds investigated as anticonvulsants.[2][3] In an electroshock test it was found to have an ED50 of 310 mg/kg.[3]
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All piracetam derivatives are not permitted to be sold as dietary supplements in the United States.[4] However, because they lack scheduling, piracetam derivatives like phenylpiracetam hydrazide are sold over the clear net accompanied by indications stating that the compound is "not for human consumption".[2][5] Some report no effects, while others report a milder effect compared to phenylpiracetam.[2] Doses are 50 to 100 mg and above.[2]
See also
- Piracetam
- List of Russian drugs
References
- ↑ "International Nonproprietary Names for Pharmaceutical Substances (INN). Recommended International Nonproprietary Names: List 63". WHO Drug Information 24 (1): 56. 2010. http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/documents/s17753en/s17753en.pdf. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Фенилпирацетам гидразид (Phenylpiracetam hydrazide)" (in ru). https://aipsin.com/newsubstance/315/.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Synthesis and anticonvulsive activity of 4-phenyl-2-pyrrolidinone-1-acetic acid amides" (in ru). Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal 14 (11): 43–48. 1980. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cluster=10526217948349188956.
- ↑ "Presence of Piracetam in Cognitive Enhancement Dietary Supplements". JAMA Internal Medicine 180 (3): 458–459. March 2020. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.5507. PMID 31764936.
- ↑ ""Not for human consumption": a review of emerging designer drugs". Pharmacotherapy 34 (7): 745–757. July 2014. doi:10.1002/phar.1424. PMID 24710806.
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