Place:Outline of Italy
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Italy:
Italy is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe, located primarily upon the Italian Peninsula. It is where Ancient Rome originated as a small agricultural community about the 8th century BC, which spread over the course of centuries into the colossal Roman empire, encompassing the whole Mediterranean Basin and spreading Roman culture and civilization across the empire. This civilization was so influential that parts of it survive in modern law, administration, philosophy and arts, providing the groundwork that the Western world is based upon.
General reference
- Name of Italy
- Pronunciation: /ˈɪtəli/ (listen)
- Italian: [iˈtaːlja]
- Common English country name: Italy
- Official English country name: Italian Republic[1]
- Common endonym(s): Italia
- Official endonym(s): Repubblica italiana
- Adjectival(s): Italian
- Demonym(s): Italian
- Pronunciation: /ˈɪtəli/ (listen)
- Date and time notation in Italy
- International rankings of Italy
- ISO country codes: IT, ITA, 380
- ISO region codes: See IT
- Internet country code top-level domain: .it
Geography of Italy
Geography of Italy
- Italy is:
- a peninsula
- a country
- a member state of the European Union
- a member state of NATO
- Location:
- Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
- Eurasia
- Time zone: Central European Time (UTC+01), Central European Summer Time (UTC+02)
- Extreme points of Italy
- North: Glockenkarkopf
- South: Punta Pesce Spada
- East: Capo d'Otranto
- West: Rocca Bernauda
- High: Monte Bianco 4,810 m (15,781 ft)
- Low: Contane on the Po Delta −3.2 m (−10 ft)
- Land boundaries: 1,899 km
- Switzerland (outline) 740 km
- France (outline) 488 km
- Austria (outline) 430 km
- Slovenia (outline) 199 km
- San Marino (outline) 39 km
- Vatican City (outline) 3 km
- Coastline: 7,600 km
- Sharing Adriatic Sea with Croatia
- Population of Italy: 60,067,554 people (2009/01/31 estimate)[2] - 23rd most populous country
- Area of Italy: 301,338 km2 (116,347 sq mi) - 71st largest country
- Atlas of Italy
Environment of Italy
- Climate of Italy
- Conservation in Italy
- Renewable energy in Italy
- Biofuel in Italy
- Geothermal power in Italy
- Hydroelectricity in Italy
- Solar power in Italy
- Wind power in Italy
- Renewable energy in Italy
- Ecoregions in Italy
- Geology of Italy
- Volcanism of Italy
- National parks of Italy
- Marine protected areas of Italy
- Regional parks of Italy
- Wildlife of Italy
- Flora of Italy
- Fauna of Italy
- Amphibians of Italy
- Birds of Italy
- Mammals of Italy
- Reptiles of Italy
- Snakes of Italy
Geographic features of Italy
- Beaches in Italy
- Canals in Italy
- Caves in Italy
- Earthquakes in Italy
- Glaciers of Italy
- Islands of Italy
- Lakes of Italy
- Mountains of Italy
- Volcanoes in Italy
- Rivers of Italy
- Valleys of Italy
- World Heritage Sites in Italy (See also Transboundary sites)
Regions of Italy
Regions of Italy
Administrative divisions types
- Regions of Italy
- Provinces of Italy
- Metropolitan cities of Italy
- Comuni (Municipalities)
- Frazioni
- Comuni (Municipalities)
Statistical divisions of Italy
NUTS of Italy
Groups of regions, regions, and provinces/metropolitan cities of Italy
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Comuni (municipalities) of Italy
- Cities of Italy
- Capital of Italy: Rome
- Cities in Italy over 100,000 population
- Hilltowns in Italy
Demography of Italy
Demographics of Italy
Neighbors of Italy
Italy shares its north border with:
- Austria
- France
- Slovenia
- Switzerland shares Italy's northern border, and Campione d'Italia is an Italian exclave in Switzerland.
Independent states surrounded by Italy (otherwise within Italy's borders) include:
- San Marino
- Vatican City
Government and politics of Italy
Politics of Italy
- Form of government: parliamentary multi-party representative democratic republic
- Capital of Italy: Rome
- Corruption in Italy
- Elections in Italy
- Primary elections in Italy
- Orders, decorations, and medals of Italy
- Political ideologies in Italy
- Anarchism in Italy
- Liberalism and radicalism in Italy
- Socialism in Italy
- Political parties in Italy
- Political scandals of Italy
- Public administration in Italy
- Racism in Italy
- Taxation in Italy
Branches of the government of Italy
Government of Italy
Head of State
- President of Italy (see also Head of State)
- List of presidents of Italy
Executive branch
- Prime Minister of Italy (a.k.a. President of the Council of Ministers, see also Head of government)
- List of prime ministers of Italy
- Council of Ministers of Italy
Legislative branch
- Parliament of Italy
- Italian Chamber of Deputies (lower house)
- Italian Senate (upper house)
Judicial branch
- Supreme Court of Cassation (Corte Suprema di Cassazione)
- Constitutional Court of Italy
- Judiciary of Italy
Foreign relations of Italy
Foreign relations of Italy
- CIA activities in Italy
International organization membership
The Italian Republic is a member of:[3]
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Law and order in Italy
- Law of Italy
- Capital punishment in Italy
- Censorship in Italy
- Constitution of Italy
- Copyright law of Italy
- Italian Code of Criminal Procedure
- Italian law codes
- Italian Racial Laws
- Life imprisonment in Italy
- Speed limits in Italy
- Crime in Italy
- Corruption in Italy
- Human trafficking in Italy
- Organized crime in Italy
- Prostitution in Italy
- Terrorism in Italy
- Human rights in Italy
- Abortion in Italy
- Fathers' rights
- Freedom of the press in Italy
- Freedom of religion in Italy
- LGBT rights in Italy
- Recognition of same-sex unions in Italy
- Religious freedom in Italy
- Judiciary of Italy
- Law enforcement in Italy
- Carabinieri
- Carabinieri Art Squad
- Carabinieri Cavalry Regiment
- Corazzieri
- Carabinieri Mobile Units Division
- Gruppo di intervento speciale
- Raggruppamento Operativo Speciale
- Guardia di Finanza
- Counter-terrorism Rapid Response
- Gruppo di investigazione criminalità organizzata
- Municipal police (Italy)
- Polizia di Stato
- Divisione Investigazioni Generali e Operazioni Speciali
- Nucleo Operativo Centrale di Sicurezza
- Polizia Ferroviaria
- Polizia Penitenziaria
- Polizia Stradale
- Provincial police
- Carabinieri
Military of Italy
Military of Italy
- Armed forces of Italy:
- Army of Italy: Esercito Italiano
- Navy of Italy: Marina Militare
- Corps of the Port Captaincies – Coast Guard
- Air force of Italy: Aeronautica Militare
- Gendarmerie of Italy: Carabinieri
- Military history of Italy
- Wars involving Italy
History of Italy
History of Italy
By period
Timeline of Italian history
- Prehistoric Italy
- Etruscan civilization
- Italic peoples
- Nuragic civilization
- Terramare culture
- Villanovan culture
- Magna Graecia (8th–3th centuries BC)
- Italy during Roman times (8th century BC – 6th century AD)
- Roman Kingdom
- Roman Republic
- Roman Empire
- Italy in the Middle Ages (6th–14th centuries)
- Italian Renaissance (14th–16th centuries)
- Italian Wars (1494–1559)
- History of Italy during foreign domination and the unification (1559 –1814)
- Modern history of Italy
- Italian unification (1814 –1861)
- History of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
- Italian irredentism
- Italian Colonial Empire
- Italian fascism
- Italian Civil War
- History of the Italian Republic (1946 – present)
- Italian economic miracle
- Years of Lead (Italy)
- Mani pulite
- COVID-19 pandemic in Italy
By region
- History of Florence
- History of Milan
- History of Naples
- History of Rome
- History of Tuscany
- History of Palermo
By subject
- Economic history of Italy
- Genetic history of Italy
- Historical states of Italy
- Military history of Italy
- Military history of Italy during World War I
- Military history of Italy during World War II
- Music history of Italy
- History of coins in Italy
- History of Italian citizenship
- History of Italian culture (1700s)
- History of Italian fashion
- History of Italian flags
- Flags of Napoleonic Italy
- History of rail transport in Italy
- History of Roman Catholicism in Italy
- History of the Jews in Italy
Culture of Italy
Culture of Italy
- Trecento
- Quattrocento
- Cinquecento
- Seicento
- Settecento
- Ottocento
- Cultural icons of Italy
- Culture of Rome
- Architecture of Italy
- Ancient Roman architecture
- Italian Gothic architecture
- Venetian Gothic architecture
- Italian Renaissance and Mannerist architecture
- Palladian architecture
- Italian Baroque architecture
- Sicilian Baroque
- Italian Neoclassical architecture
- Neoclassical architecture in Milan
- Italian modern and contemporary architecture
- Fascist architecture
- North-Western Italian architecture
- List of Italian architects
- List of castles in Italy
- List of cathedrals in Italy
- List of libraries in Italy
- List of palaces in Italy
- Cuisine of Italy
- Beer in Italy
- Italian food products
- Italian meal structure
- Italian wine
- Veneto wine
- Cultural icons
- Gardens in Italy
- Italian garden
- Italian nationalism
- Italophilia
- Languages of Italy
- Central Italian
- Geographical distribution of Italian speakers
- Italian language
- Regional Italian
- Media in Italy
- Magazines in Italy
- Newspapers in Italy
- Radio in Italy
- Television in Italy
- Mythology of Italy
- Monuments of Italy
- Colosseum
- Leaning Tower of Pisa
- St Mark's Basilica
- Museums in Italy
- National symbols of Italy
- Coat of arms of Italy
- Cockade of Italy
- Flag of Italy
- Flags of regions of Italy
- National anthem of Italy
- National colours of Italy
- National personification of Italy
- Philosophy
- Public holidays in Italy
- Ferragosto
- Festa della Repubblica
- Liberation Day (Italy)
- Traditions of Italy
- Carnival of Venice
- Feast of San Gennaro
- Palio di Siena
- Units of measurement
- World Heritage Sites in Italy (See also Transboundary sites)
Art in Italy
- Art in Italy
- Etruscan art
- Roman art
- Renaissance painting
- Baroque art
- Rococo art
- Neoclassical and 19th-century art
- Modern and contemporary art
- Futurism
- Metaphysical art
- Novecento Italiano
- Spatialism
- Arte Povera
- Transavantgarde
- Italian ballet
- Cinema of Italy
- Italian futurism in cinema
- Italian neorealism
- Italian design
- Italian fashion
- Literature of Italy
- Italian poetry
- Sicilian School
- Dolce Stil Novo
- Marinism
- Pontifical Academy of Arcadia
- Venetian literature
- Verismo (literature)
- Western Lombard literature
- Folklore of Italy
- Italian folk dance
- Italian folk music
- Music of Italy
- Italian classical music
- Italian composers
- Italian opera
- Italian popular music
- Mozart in Italy
- Music history of Italy
- Music media in Italy
- Music of the Trecento
- Sculpture of Italy
- Theatre in Italy
- Commedia dell'arte
People in Italy
- Italians
- People from Italy
- Italian actors
- Italian actresses
- Italian architects
- Italian women artists
- Italian chefs
- child actors
- Italian classical composers
- Italian comedians
- Italian composers
- Italian designers
- Italian explorers
- Italian film directors
- Italian inventors
- Italian journalists
- Italian lawyers
- Italian mathematicians
- Italian Nobel laureates
- Italian painters
- Italian philosophers
- Italian-language poets
- Italian politicians
- Italian scientists
- Italian women writers
- Italian writers
- People from Italy
- Italian diaspora
- Immigration to Italy
- Monarchy of Italy
- Nobility of Italy
- Papal nobility
- Social class in Italy
- Women in Italy
Ethnic groups in Italy
- Algerians in Italy
- Arabs in Italy
- Arbëreshë people
- Armenians in Italy
- Australians in Italy
- Bangladeshis in Italy
- Bulgarians in Italy
- Cape Verdeans in Italy
- Chinese people in Italy
- Congolese people in Italy
- Croats of Italy
- Cuban people in Italy
- Dominican people in Italy
- Egyptians in Italy
- Ghanaian people in Italy
- Greeks in Italy
- Indians in Italy
- Moroccans in Italy
- Nepalis in Italy
- Nigerian people in Italy
- Pakistanis in Italy
- Peruvians in Italy
- Romani people in Italy
- Romanians in Italy
- Senegalese people in Italy
- Serbs in Italy
- Somali people in Italy
- Swiss people in Italy
- Sri Lankans in Italy
- Tamils in Italy
- Tunisian people in Italy
- Turks in Italy
- Ukrainians in Italy
- Uruguayans in Italy
Religion in Italy
Religion in Italy
- Bahá'í Faith in Italy
- Buddhism in Italy
- Christianity in Italy
- Apostolic Church in Italy
- Assemblies of God in Italy
- Baptist Evangelical Christian Union of Italy
- Catholic Church in Italy
- Eastern Orthodoxy in Italy
- Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Italy
- Orthodox Church in Italy
- Evangelical Reformed Baptist Churches in Italy
- Federation of Evangelical Churches in Italy
- List of Catholic dioceses in Italy
- Lutheran Evangelical Church in Italy
- Methodist Evangelical Church in Italy
- Protestantism in Italy
- Waldensian Evangelical Church
- Old Catholic Church in Italy
- Oriental Orthodoxy in Italy
- Hinduism in Italy
- Islam in Italy
- Judaism in Italy
- Sikhism in Italy
- Taoist Church of Italy
Sport in Italy
Sport in Italy
- American football
- Italian Football League
- Athletics in Italy
- Auto racing
- Italian Grand Prix
- Speedway Grand Prix of Italy
- Baseball
- Italian Baseball League
- Italy national baseball team
- Basketball
- Italian basketball league system
- Italian Basketball Federation
- Lega Basket Serie A
- Serie A2 (basketball)
- Serie B Basket
- Serie A2 (basketball)
- Lega Basket Femminile
- Serie A2 (women's basketball)
- Italy men's national basketball team
- Italy men's national under-20 basketball team
- Italy men's national under-19 basketball team
- Italy men's national under-17 basketball team
- Italy women's national 3x3 team
- Italy women's national basketball team
- Italy women's national 3x3 team
- Cricket
- Italian national cricket team
- Cycling
- Italy national cycling team
- Italian Cycling Federation
- Italian records in track cycling
- Futsal in Italy
- Italy national futsal team
- Golf
- Italian Open
- Ice hockey in Italy
- Italian Ice Sports Federation
- Italy men's national ice hockey team
- Italy at the Olympics
- Italian National Olympic Committee
- Rugby football
- Rugby union in Italy
- Rugby league in Italy
- Tennis in Italy
- Italian Open
- Volleyball
- Italian Volleyball League
Basketball in Italy
- Italian basketball league system
- Italian Basketball Federation
- Lega Basket Serie A
- Serie A2 (basketball)
- Serie B Basket
- Serie A2 (basketball)
- Italy men's national basketball team
- Italy men's national under-20 basketball team
- Italy men's national under-19 basketball team
- Italy men's national under-17 basketball team
- Italy women's national 3x3 team
- Italy women's national basketball team
- Italy women's national 3x3 team
- Lega Basket Femminile
- Serie A2 (women's basketball)
Football in Italy
Football in Italy
- Association football league system in Italy note: superseded by Italian football league system
- Italian Football Federationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_Italy&action=submit
- Serie A
- Lega Nazionale Professionisti Serie A
- Serie B
- Lega Nazionale Professionisti Serie B
- Lega Pro
- Football derbies in Italy
- Football records in Italy
- Italian Football Hall of Fame
- List of football clubs in Italy
- List of football stadiums in Italy
- Italy national football team
- Italy national under-21 football team
- Italy national under-20 football team
- Italy national under-19 football team
- Italy national under-17 football team
- Italy women's national football team
- Supercoppa Italiana
Other sports popular in Italy
- Combat sports
- Italian school of swordsmanship
- Italy national fencing team
- Equestrian sports
- Italian flat horse races
- Italian jump horse races
- Motorcycle racing
- Roller hockey
- Water sports
- Italian Swimming Federation
- Italy men's national water polo team
- Italy women's national water polo team
- Winter sports
- Italy national alpine ski team
Economy and infrastructure of Italy
Economy of Italy
- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2018): 8th (eighth)
- Agriculture in Italy
- Artichoke production in Italy
- Banking in Italy
- Bank of Italy
- Banks in Italy
- Borsa Italiana
- Communications in Italy
- Telecommunications in Italy
- Internet in Italy
- Telecommunications in Italy
- Companies of Italy
- Currency of Italy: Euro (see also: Euro topics)
- Economic history of Italy
- Economy of Italy under fascism
- Italian economic battles
- Italian economic miracle
- Energy in Italy
- Electricity sector in Italy
- Nuclear power in Italy
- Renewable energy in Italy
- Biofuel in Italy
- Geothermal power in Italy
- Hydroelectricity in Italy
- Solar power in Italy
- Wind power in Italy
- Exports of Italy
- Gambling in Italy
- Industry in Italy
- Automotive industry in Italy
- Automobile manufacturers of Italy
- Fashion industry of Italy
- Fashion in Milan
- Steel industry in Italy
- Automotive industry in Italy
- Italian government debt
- Italian regions by GDP
- Science and technology in Italy
- Accademia dei Lincei
- Italian Space Agency
- Southern question
- Taxation in Italy
- Tourism in Italy
- Tourism in Milan
- Tourism in Rome
- Visa policy of the Schengen Area
- Trade unions in Italy
- Transport in Italy
- Transport in Milan
- Transport in Rome
- Airports in Italy
- Highway system of Italy (Autostrade)
- Road signs in Italy
- Rail transport in Italy
- High-speed rail in Italy
- Railway stations in Italy
- Venice People Mover
- Vehicular transport in Italy
- Vehicle registration plates of Italy
- Speed limits in Italy
- Water supply and sanitation in Italy
- Welfare in Italy
Local economies
- Economy of Milan
- Economy of Naples
- Economy of Rome
- Economy of Turin
Education in Italy
Education in Italy
- Academic grading in Italy
- GPA in Italy
- Schools in Italy
- Secondary education in Italy
- Higher education in Italy
Health in Italy
Health in Italy
- Healthcare in Italy
- Obesity in Italy
- Smoking in Italy
See also
- Index of Italy-related articles
- List of international rankings
- Member state of the European Union
- Member state of the Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors
- Member state of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
- Member state of the United Nations
- Outline of Europe
- Outline of geography
References
- ↑ The English name of the Italian state used in the English text of the Treaty of Lisbon.
- ↑ Istat
- ↑ "Italy". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. July 15, 2009. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/italy/.
- ↑ Bloom, Harold (1994). The Western Canon. ISBN 9780151957477. https://archive.org/details/westerncanonbook00bloorich. See also Western canon for other "canons" that include the Divine Comedy.
- ↑ Singer, C. (1941). A Short History of Science to the Nineteenth Century. Clarendon Press. p. 217. https://books.google.com/books?id=mPIgAAAAMAAJ.
- ↑ Whitehouse, D. (2009). Renaissance Genius: Galileo Galilei & His Legacy to Modern Science. Sterling Publishing. p. 219. ISBN 978-1-4027-6977-1. https://archive.org/details/renaissancegeniu0000whit.
- ↑ Thomas Hobbes: Critical Assessments, Volume 1. Preston King. 1993. p. 59
- ↑ Disraeli, I. (1835). Curiosities of Literature. W. Pearson & Company. p. 371.
- ↑ Kemp, Martin (2003). "Leonardo da Vinci". Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T050401. ISBN 978-1-884446-05-4. https://www.oxfordartonline.com/groveart/view/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.001.0001/oao-9781884446054-e-7000050401. Template:Grove Art subscription
- ↑ "Top 10 most Beautiful Cities in the World 2017". 28 July 2016. http://www.themeshnews.com/top-10-most-beautiful-cities-in-the-world-2016/.
- ↑ "Top 10 most Beautiful Cities in the World 2018". 2 September 2018. https://worldchacha.com/most-beautiful-cities-capital-in-the-world/10/.
External links
- Country profiles
- by the BBC News
- by the CIA Factbook
- by the CIA World Leaders
- by the Economist
- by the U.S. Department of State
- by the World Bank
- Government
- President of the Republic of Italy
- Chamber of Deputies
- Court of Accounts
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Ministry of Education: International Exchanges
- Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare
- Ministry of Justice
- Public institutions
- National Statistics Office
- ENIT Italian State Tourism Board
- ENIT North America
- Italian Railways
- Italian National and Regional Parks
- Other
- History of Italy: Primary Documents
- List and maps of archaeological sites in Italy
- WWW-VL: History: Italy at IUE