Astronomy:NGC 1077

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Short description: Galaxy in the constellation Perseus
NGC 1077
NGC 1077 DSS.jpg
DSS image of NGC 1077 (right) and NGC 1077B (left)
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationPerseus
Right ascension 02h 46m 00.570s[1]
Declination+40° 05′ 24.82″[1]
Redshift0.029900[2]
Helio radial velocity8964 km/s[2]
Distance395.4 Mly (121.23 Mpc)[3]
Apparent magnitude (B)14.6[4]
Characteristics
TypeSb[4]
Apparent size (V)0.973 × 0.740[1]
Other designations
UGC 2230, MGC+07-06-069, PGC 10468[4]

NGC 1077 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Perseus. It was discovered on 16 August 1886 by Lewis A. Swift.[5] It was described as "very faint, pretty large, extended" by John Louis Emil Dreyer, the compiler of the New General Catalogue.[5]

NGC 1077 is a galaxy pair with another galaxy appearing close to it. This galaxy, NGC 1077B, has a recessional velocity of 8529 km/s.[6] This is similar to NGC 1077's recessional velocity of 8964 km/s, so they are assumed to be physically related.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Skrutskie, Michael F.; Cutri, Roc M.; Stiening, Rae; Weinberg, Martin D.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Carpenter, John M.; Beichman, Charles A.; Capps, Richard W. et al. (1 February 2006). "The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS)". The Astronomical Journal 131 (2): 1163–1183. doi:10.1086/498708. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode2006AJ....131.1163S. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "NED results for object NGC 1077". National Aeronautics and Space Administration / Infrared Processing and Analysis Center. http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nph-objsearch?objname=NGC+1077&extend=no&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES. 
  3. Crook, Aidan C.; Huchra, John P.; Martimbeau, Nathalie; Masters, Karen L.; Jarrett, Tom; Macri, Lucas M. (2007). "Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey". The Astrophysical Journal 655 (2): 790–813. doi:10.1086/510201. Bibcode2007ApJ...655..790C. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "NGC 1077". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=NGC+1077. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 1050 - 1099". http://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc10a.htm#1077. 
  6. "NED results for object LEDA 010465". National Aeronautics and Space Administration / Infrared Processing and Analysis Center. http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nph-objsearch?objname=LEDA+10465&extend=no&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES.