Astronomy:30 Persei
Observation data Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Perseus |
Right ascension | 03h 17m 47.35287s[1] |
Declination | +44° 01′ 30.0800″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.49[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | B7 V[3] |
B−V color index | −0.060±0.004[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +4.0±2.0[4] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +26.07[1] mas/yr Dec.: −24.47[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 4.46 ± 0.39[1] mas |
Distance | 730 ± 60 ly (220 ± 20 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.96[2] |
Orbit[3] | |
Period (P) | 36.5±0.1 d |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.3±0.2 |
Periastron epoch (T) | 24,407,531.7±0.1 |
Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) | 312±9° |
Semi-amplitude (K1) (primary) | 20±3 km/s |
Details | |
30 Per A | |
Mass | 4.24±0.12[5] M☉ |
Luminosity | 611+130 −238[5] L☉ |
Temperature | 9,908[6] K |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 212[5] km/s |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
30 Persei is a binary star[3] system in the northern constellation Perseus. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.49.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 4.46±0.39 mas,[1] is located roughly 730 light years from the Sun. It is a member of the Perseus OB3 association, which includes the Alpha Persei Cluster.[8]
This is a single-lined spectroscopic binary star system with an orbital period of 36.5 days and an eccentricity of roughly 0.3. The visible component is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B7 V.[3] It is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 212 km/s.[5] The star has 4.2[5] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating around 611[5] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,908 K.[6]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Morrell, Nidia; Abt, Helmut A. (July 10, 1992), "Spectroscopic binaries in the Alpha Persei cluster", Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 393 (2): 666–673, doi:10.1086/171534, Bibcode: 1992ApJ...393..666M.
- ↑ de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 14, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, A61, Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..61D.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Zorec, J.; Royer, F. (2012), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities", Astronomy & Astrophysics 537: A120, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691, Bibcode: 2012A&A...537A.120Z.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 McDonald, I. et al. (2012), "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427 (1): 343–357, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x, Bibcode: 2012MNRAS.427..343M.
- ↑ "30 Per". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=30+Per.
- ↑ Hoogerwerf, Ronnie (March 2000), "OB association members in the ACT and TRC catalogues", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 313 (1): 43–65, doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03192.x, Bibcode: 2000MNRAS.313...43H
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/30 Persei.
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