145 (number)
From HandWiki
Short description: Natural number
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Cardinal | one hundred forty-five | |||
Ordinal | 145th (one hundred forty-fifth) | |||
Factorization | 5 × 29 | |||
Divisors | 1, 5, 29, 145 | |||
Greek numeral | ΡΜΕ´ | |||
Roman numeral | CXLV | |||
Binary | 100100012 | |||
Ternary | 121013 | |||
Quaternary | 21014 | |||
Quinary | 10405 | |||
Senary | 4016 | |||
Octal | 2218 | |||
Duodecimal | 10112 | |||
Hexadecimal | 9116 | |||
Vigesimal | 7520 | |||
Base 36 | 4136 |
145 (one hundred [and] forty-five) is the natural number following 144 and preceding 146.
In mathematics
- Although composite, 145 is a Fermat pseudoprime to sixteen bases with b < 145. In four of those bases, it is a strong pseudoprime: 1, 12, 17, and 144.
- Given 145, the Mertens function returns 0.[1]
- 145 is a pentagonal number[2] and a centered square number.[3]
- [math]\displaystyle{ 145 = 12^2 + 1^2 = 8^2 + 9^2 }[/math]. 145 is the fourth number that is the sum of two different pairs of squares. Also, 145 is the result of 34 + 43, making it a Leyland number.
- [math]\displaystyle{ 145 = 1! + 4! + 5! }[/math], making it a factorion.[4] The only other numbers that have the property that they are the sum of the factorials of their digits are 1, 2 and 40585.[4]
- [math]\displaystyle{ 145=5^2+5!=11^2+4!=12^2+1! }[/math], making 145 the smallest number that can be written as the sum of a perfect square and a factorial in exactly 3 distinct ways. The next number with this property is 46249.[5]
In the military
- USS Armada (AM-145) was a United States Navy Admirable-class minesweeper during World War II
- USS Colbert (APA-145) was a United States Navy Haskell-class attack transport during World War II
- USS General Harry Taylor (AP-145) was a United States Navy General G. O. Squier-class transport during World War II
- USS Greer (DD-145) was a United States Navy Wickes-class destroyer during World War II
- USS Huse (DE-145) was a United States Navy Edsall-class destroyer escort during World War II
- USS Roanoke (CL-145) was a United States Navy Worcester-class cruiser following World War II
In sports
- The Grand Union Canal Race is a 145-mile ultramarathon from Birmingham to London along the Grand Union Canal
In transportation
- Eurocopter EC 145 is a twin-engine light utility helicopter
- The Delahaye 145 Sports Car from 1938[6]
- The Alfa Romeo 145 car produced between 1994 and 2001
- Volvo 145 Express station wagon
- ERJ 145 regional jets produced by Embraer
- Golden Gate Transit Bus Route 145[7]
- London Bus Route 145[8]
In other fields
145 is also:
- The year AD 145 or 145 BC
- 145 AH is a year in the Islamic calendar that corresponds to 762 – 763 CE
- 145 Adeona is a large main belt asteroid
- Psalm 145
- Sonnet 145
- Apple Computer laptops, such as the PowerBook 145 and PowerBook 145B
- Puff Daddy song “Picture it” includes the lyrics “in something foreign soarin’ 145”
- Tsuu T'ina Nation 145 Indian reserve in Alberta, Canada
- 145 mg medicine tablets, as with Tricor
- "One Four Five" is a song by The Cat Empire
See also
- List of highways numbered 145
- United Nations Security Council Resolution 145
- United States Supreme Court cases, Volume 145
References
- Wells, D. The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers London: Penguin Group. (1987): 140
- ↑ "Sloane's A028442 : Numbers n such that Mertens' function is zero". OEIS Foundation. https://oeis.org/A028442.
- ↑ "Sloane's A000326 : Pentagonal numbers". OEIS Foundation. https://oeis.org/A000326.
- ↑ "Sloane's A001844 : Centered square numbers". OEIS Foundation. https://oeis.org/A001844.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Sloane's A014080 : Factorions". OEIS Foundation. https://oeis.org/A014080.
- ↑ "A359013 - OEIS". OEIS Foundation. https://oeis.org/A359013.
- ↑ "1938 Delahaye 145 le mans Slot Car 1/32". http://www.tertrerouge-racingcars.com/Delahaye145sports.html.
- ↑ "Ferry Schedules & Maps - Ferry | Golden Gate". http://goldengatetransit.org/schedules/pages/Route_145.html.
- ↑ "Route 145". http://www.londonbusroutes.net/times/145.htm.
External links
- The Natural Number 145
- Parker, Matt. "145 and the Melancoil". Numberphile. Brady Haran. http://www.numberphile.com/videos/melancoil.html.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/145 (number).
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