Astronomy:Omicron Lupi

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Short description: Binary star system in the constellation Lupus
Omicron Lupi
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Lupus
Right ascension  14h 51m 38.30289s[1]
Declination −43° 34′ 31.2965″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.323[2] (4.84 + 5.27)[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type B5 IV[3]
U−B color index −0.620[2]
B−V color index −0.159[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+7.30±0.74[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −25.20[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −27.13[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.07 ± 0.59[1] mas
Distance400 ± 30 ly
(124 ± 9 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.2±0.3[5]
Details
Mass5.7±0.2[5] M
Radius3.5[5] R
Luminosity1,260[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.1±0.1[5] cgs
Temperature18,000[6] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)25[6] km/s
Other designations
ο Lup, CD−43° 9391, HD 130807, HIP 72683, HR 5528, SAO 225248.[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Omicron Lupi (ο Lup) is a binary star[3] in the southern constellation of Lupus. It is a visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.323.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 8.07 mas as seen from Earth,[1] it is located around 400 light-years from the Sun, give or take 30 light-years. At that distance, the visual magnitude of the system is diminished by an extinction factor of 0.13±0.01 due to interstellar dust.[5] It is a member of the Upper Centaurus–Lupus[8] subgroup of the nearby Scorpius–Centaurus association.[6]

This is a visual binary star system with the components having an angular separation of 0.1 arcsecond.[8] The primary, component A, is a magnitude 4.84 B-type subgiant star with a stellar classification of B5 V.[3] It displays radial velocity variations indicating it has an unseen second companion orbiting at a separation of at least 17 AU with a period of 27 years or more.[6] The spectrum of the primary displays a Zeeman effect indicating a magnetic field with a strength ranging from −94 to 677 G.[6] The visible companion, component B, has a visual magnitude of 5.27.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Cousins, A. W. J. (1973), "Revised zero points and UBV photometry of stars in the Harvard E and F regions", Memoirs of the Royal Astronomical Society 77: 223–236, Bibcode1973MmRAS..77..223C. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  4. de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 14, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, A61, Bibcode2012A&A...546A..61D. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Petit, V. et al. (February 2013), "A magnetic confinement versus rotation classification of massive-star magnetospheres", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 429 (1): 398–422, doi:10.1093/mnras/sts344, Bibcode2013MNRAS.429..398P, https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/1746728/147519_A_magnetic_confinement.pdf. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Alecian, E. et al. (December 2011), "First HARPSpol discoveries of magnetic fields in massive stars", Astronomy & Astrophysics 536: 4, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118354, L6, Bibcode2011A&A...536L...6A. 
  7. "omi Lup". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=omi+Lup. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Chen, Christine H. et al. (September 2012), "A Spitzer MIPS Study of 2.5-2.0 M Stars in Scorpius–Centaurus", The Astrophysical Journal 756 (2): 24, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/756/2/133, 133, Bibcode2012ApJ...756..133C.