Astronomy:1 Lupi

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Short description: Star in the constellation Lupus
1 Lupi
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Lupus
Right ascension  15h 14m 37.32104s[1]
Declination −31° 31′ 08.8434″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.90[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F1 III[3] or F0 Ib-II[4]
U−B color index +0.26[2]
B−V color index 0.37[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−22.80[6] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −9.873[1] mas/yr
Dec.: –0.892[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)1.8055 ± 0.1876[1] mas
Distanceapprox. 1,800 ly
(approx. 550 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−3.93[7]
Details
Mass6.9±0.1[8] M
Radius41.3+2.2
−1.7
[1] R
Luminosity2,900[9] L
Temperature6,867[6] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)3.9±0.2[5] km/s
Age47.1±3.8[8] Myr
Other designations
i Lup, 1 Lup, CD−31°11813, HD 135153, HIP 74604, HR 5660, SAO 206445[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata

1 Lupi is a solitary[11] giant star in the southern constellation of Lupus. It has the Bayer designation i Lupi; 1 Lupi is the Flamsteed designation. The apparent visual magnitude is 4.90,[2] which indicates it is faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements, this star is approximately 1,800 light-years from the Sun.[1] It is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −23 km/s.[6]

Houk (1978) assigned the spectral classification of this star as F1III,[3] which suggests it is an F-type (yellow-white) star that has evolved away from the main sequence and expanded into a giant. However, Gray et al. (2001) found a class of F0 Ib-II,[4] matching a supergiant/bright giant star. It has a mass around seven times that of the Sun[8] and has expanded to 41[1] times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 2,900[9] times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,867 K.[6] The estimated age of the star is around 47 million years.[8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)", Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data (SIMBAD), Bibcode1986EgUBV........0M. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Houk, N. (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, 2, Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode1978mcts.book.....H. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Gray, R. O. et al. (April 2001), "The Physical Basis of Luminosity Classification in the Late A-, F-, and Early G-Type Stars. I. Precise Spectral Types for 372 Stars", The Astronomical Journal 121 (4): 2148–2158, doi:10.1086/319956, Bibcode2001AJ....121.2148G. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Ammler-von Eiff, Matthias; Reiners, Ansgar (June 2012), "New measurements of rotation and differential rotation in A-F stars: are there two populations of differentially rotating stars?", Astronomy & Astrophysics 542: A116, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118724, Bibcode2012A&A...542A.116A. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006), "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35,495 Hipparcos stars in a common system", Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771, doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065, Bibcode2006AstL...32..759G. 
  7. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 Tetzlaff, N. et al. (January 2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 410 (1): 190–200, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x, Bibcode2011MNRAS.410..190T. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 McDonald, I. et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427 (1): 343–57, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x, Bibcode2012MNRAS.427..343M. 
  10. "i Lup -- Star", SIMBAD Astronomical Database (Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg), http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=1+Lupi, retrieved 2016-03-07. 
  11. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E.