Biology:D-xylose 1-dehydrogenase
From HandWiki
| D-xylose 1-dehydrogenase | |||||||||
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| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC number | 1.1.1.175 | ||||||||
| CAS number | 62931-20-8 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, a D-xylose 1-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.175) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- D-xylose + NAD+ [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] D-xylonolactone + NADH + H+
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are D-xylose and NAD+, whereas its 3 products are D-xylonolactone, NADH, and H+.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-xylose:NAD+ 1-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include NAD+-D-xylose dehydrogenase, D-xylose dehydrogenase, and (NAD+)-linked D-xylose dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in pentose and glucuronate interconversions.
References
- "A specific NAD-D-xylose dehydrogenase from Arthrobacter sp". Agric. Biol. Chem. 41 (8): 1493–1499. 1977. doi:10.1271/bbb1961.41.1493.
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