Astronomy:(153201) 2000 WO107

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(153201) 2000 WO107
2000WO107-20201128.jpg
Goldstone radar images showing the two lobes of contact binary 2000 WO107.
Discovery[1]
Discovered byLINEAR
Discovery siteLincoln Lab's ETS
Discovery date29 November 2000
Designations
(153201) 2000 WO107
2000 WO107
Minor planet categoryAten · NEO · PHA[1][2]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 2020-May-31 (JD 2459000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc20.0 yr (7,304 days)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}1.6231 AU
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}0.2000 AU
0.9115 AU
Eccentricity0.7807
Orbital period0.87 yr (318 days)
Mean anomaly206.45°
Mean motion1° 7m 57.72s / day
Inclination7.7703°
Longitude of ascending node69.252°
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}13 October 2020
213.72°
Earth MOID0.0031 astronomical unit|AU (460 thousand km; 1.2 LD)
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter0.510±0.083 km[3]
Rotation period4.8 hours[4]
Geometric albedo0.129±0.058[3]
SMASS = X[1]
Absolute magnitude (H)19.3[1]


(153201) 2000 WO107 is a sub-kilometer asteroid, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Aten group with a very well determined orbit.[1] It was discovered on 29 November 2000, by astronomers of the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research (LINEAR) at the Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico, in the United States.[2] It is a contact binary.[4]

Orbit

The orbit of this potentially hazardous asteroid (PHA) has been well-established with 20 years of observations. It orbits from inside the orbit of Mercury out to the orbit of Mars. It makes close approaches to all of the inner planets.[1]

2020

The asteroid came to perihelion on 13 October 2020[1] when it passed the Sun going 88 kilometers per second (320,000 kilometers per hour).[lower-alpha 1] The asteroid was not more than 60 degrees from the Sun until 26 November 2020 and was observed by Goldstone radar on 27 November 2020.[4] On 29 November 2020 the asteroid passed 0.02876 astronomical unit|AU (4.302 million km; 11.19 LD) from Earth.[1] Even the 2018 orbit solution had a known accuracy of roughly ±150 km for the close approach. With the radar observations the close approach distance is known with an accuracy of roughly ±5 km.

2140

This asteroid will pass 0.00162 astronomical unit|AU (242 thousand km; 0.63 LD) from Earth on 1 December 2140.[1] The 2140 close approach distance is known with an accuracy of roughly ±1000 km. For comparison, the distance to the Moon is about 0.0026 AU (384,400 km).

The Jupiter Tisserand invariant, used to distinguish different kinds of orbits, is 6.228.[1]


Physical characteristics

In the SMASS classification, the object's spectral type is that of an X-type.[1][5] According to the space-based survey by NASA's NEOWISE mission, the asteroid measures 510 meters in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.129.[3]

Numbering and naming

This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 2 April 2007.[6] As of 2018, it has not been named.[2]


See also

Notes

  1. v = 42.1219 1/r − 0.5/a, where r is the distance from the Sun, and a is the major semi-axis. Objects move fastest at perihelion and slowest at aphelion.

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 153201 (2000 WO107)". Jet Propulsion Laboratory. https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2153201;cad=1. Retrieved 29 November 2020. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "153201 (2000 WO107)". Minor Planet Center. https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=153201. Retrieved 13 January 2018. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J.; Masiero, J.; McMillan, R. S.; Cutri, R. M. et al. (December 2011). "NEOWISE Observations of Near-Earth Objects: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal 743 (2): 17. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/156. Bibcode2011ApJ...743..156M. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...743..156M. Retrieved 13 January 2018. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Goldstone Radar Observations Planning: (7753) 1988 XB, 2017 WJ16, and 2000 WO107". Asteroid Radar Research. https://echo.jpl.nasa.gov/asteroids/1988XB/1988xb.2020.goldstone.planning.html. Retrieved 29 November 2020. 
  5. Binzel, Richard P.; Rivkin, Andrew S.; Stuart, J. Scott; Harris, Alan W.; Bus, Schelte J.; Burbine, Thomas H. (20 March 2004). "Observed spectral properties of near-Earth objects: results for population distribution, source regions, and space weathering processes". Icarus 170 (2): 259–294. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2004.04.004. Bibcode2004Icar..170..259B. http://www.mtholyoke.edu/~tburbine/binzel.icarus.2004.pdf. 
  6. "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html. Retrieved 24 February 2018. 

External links

Preceded by
2007 UW1
Large NEO Earth close approach
(inside the orbit of the Moon)

1 December 2140
Succeeded by
(85640) 1998 OX4