Astronomy:11 Canis Minoris

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Short description: Star in the constellation Canis Minor
11 Canis Minoris
Location of 11 Canis Minoris (circled in red)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0   Equinox (celestial coordinates)
Constellation Canis Minor
Right ascension  07h 46m 16.20081s[1]
Declination +10° 46′ 05.7055″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.25[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A1Vnn[3]
B−V color index 0.018±0.008[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+28.0±4.2[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −29.902[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −25.275[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)10.4262 ± 0.2007[1] mas
Distance313 ± 6 ly
(96 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.42[2]
Details
Mass2.23[5] M☉
Radius2.5[6] R☉
Luminosity65.26[2] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)3.60[5] cgs
Temperature9,972±339[5] K
Age149[5] Myr
Other designations
11 CMi, NSV 3724, BD+11°1670, FK5 1201, GC 10463, HD 62832, HIP 37921, HR 3008, SAO 97224[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

11 Canis Minoris is a single[8] star in the equatorial constellation of Canis Minor,[7] located around 313 light years away from the Sun.[1] It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, white-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.25.[2] This object is moving away from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +28 km/s,[4] having come to within 157 light-years some 2.35 million years ago.[2]

This is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A1Vnn,[3] where the 'n' notation indicates (very) "nebulous" lines due to rapid rotation. However, Gray and Garrison (1987) found a class of A0.5 IVnn,[9] which would instead match an evolving subgiant star. It is a suspected variable star of unknown type.[10] This object is 149[5] million years old with 2.23[5] times the mass of the Sun and about 2.5[6] times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 65[2] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,972 K.[5]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Cowley, A. et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications", Astronomical Journal 74: 375–406, doi:10.1086/110819, Bibcode: 1969AJ.....74..375C. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006), "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35495 Hipparcos stars in a common system", Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771, doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065, Bibcode: 2006AstL...32..759G. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal 804 (2): 146, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, Bibcode: 2015ApJ...804..146D. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E. et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)", Astronomy and Astrophysics 367 (2): 521–524, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, Bibcode: 2001A&A...367..521P. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 "11 CMi". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=11+CMi. 
  8. ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  9. ↑ Gray, R. O.; Garrison, R. F. (December 1987), "The Early A-Type Stars: Refined MK Classification, Confrontation with Stroemgren Photometry, and the Effects of Rotation", Astrophysical Journal Supplement 65: 581, doi:10.1086/191237, Bibcode: 1987ApJS...65..581G. 
  10. ↑ Samus, N. N. et al. (2017), "General Catalogue of Variable Stars", Astronomy Reports, 5.1 61 (1): 80–88, doi:10.1134/S1063772917010085, Bibcode: 2017ARep...61...80S. 



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