Astronomy:HD 60803

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Short description: Star in the constellation Canis Minor
HD 60803
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Canis Minor[1]
Right ascension  07h 36m 34.70576s[2]
Declination 05° 51′ 43.8228″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.904[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type G0V + G1V[4]
U−B color index 1.351[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+4.60±0.06[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −109.760[2] mas/yr
Dec.: +27.392[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)24.1025 ± 0.0542[2] mas
Distance135.3 ± 0.3 ly
(41.49 ± 0.09 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)2.93[5]
Orbit[6]
Period (P)26.1889±0.0006 d
Semi-major axis (a)≥16.61±0.04 Gm[4]
Eccentricity (e)0.2187±0.0017
Periastron epoch (T)49644.88±0.03 MJD
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
113.6±0.5°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
47.26±0.10 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
48.16±0.12 km/s
Details
A
Mass1.18±0.08[7] M☉
Radius1.64±0.23[7] R☉
Luminosity6.416±0.020[2] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)4.08±0.12[7] cgs
Temperature6,055±70[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.04±0.02[3] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.6±0.6[4] km/s
Age5.5±0.5[7] Gyr
B
Mass1.15±0.06[7] M☉
Radius1.51±0.16[7] R☉
Surface gravity (log g)4.14±0.09[7] cgs
Temperature6069±70[7] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)0.9±1.0[4] km/s
Other designations
BD+06°1729, HD 60803, HIP 37031, HR 2918, SAO 115693[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 60803 is a binary star system in the equatorial constellation of Canis Minor, located less than a degree to the northwest of the prominent star Procyon.[4] It has a yellow hue and is visible to the naked eye as a dim point of light with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.904.[3] The distance to this system is 135 light years as determined using parallax measurements,[2] and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +4.6 km/s.[1]

The binary nature of this star system was first noted by O. C. Wilson and A. Skumanich in 1964.[4] It is a double-lined[9] spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 26.2 days and an eccentricity of 0.22.[6] Both components are similar, G-type main-sequence stars; the primary has a stellar classification of G0V while the secondary has a class of G1V.[4] The masses are similar to each other, and are 28–31% greater than the mass of the Sun.[9] They have low rotation rates which may be quasi-synchronized with their orbital period.[4]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Netopil, Martin (August 2017), "Metallicity calibrations for dwarf stars and giants in the Geneva photometric system", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 469 (3): 3042–3055, doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1077, Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.469.3042N. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Griffin, R. F. (August 1997), "Spectroscopic binary orbits from photoelectric radial velocities. Paper 135: HR 2918", The Observatory 117: 208–213, Bibcode: 1997Obs...117..208G. 
  5. ↑ Holmberg, J. et al. (July 2009), "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the solar neighbourhood. III. Improved distances, ages, and kinematics", Astronomy and Astrophysics 501 (3): 941–947, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811191, Bibcode: 2009A&A...501..941H. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Kozłowski, S. K. et al. (July 2016), "Spectroscopic Survey of Eclipsing Binaries with a Low-cost Echelle Spectrograph: Scientific Commissioning", Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 128 (965), doi:10.1088/1538-3873/128/965/074201, Bibcode: 2016PASP..128g4201K. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 Ryabchikova, T.; Zvyagintsev, S.; Tkachenko, A.; Tsymbal, V.; Pakhomov, Yu; Semenko, E. (2022). "Fundamental parameters and abundance analysis of the components in the SB2 system HD 60803". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 509: 202–211. doi:10.1093/mnras/stab2891. 
  8. ↑ "HD 60803". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+60803. 
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Tokovinin, Andrei (2014), "From Binaries to Multiples. II. Hierarchical Multiplicity of F and G Dwarfs", The Astronomical Journal 147 (4): 87, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/147/4/87, Bibcode: 2014AJ....147...87T.