Astronomy:26 Ursae Majoris
Observation data Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Ursa Major |
Right ascension | 09h 34m 49.43259s[1] |
Declination | +52° 03′ 05.3165″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.47[2] |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | main sequence |
Spectral type | A0 Vn[3] |
U−B color index | +0.00[4] |
B−V color index | +0.027±0.013[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +22.2±1.1[5] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −65.74[1] mas/yr Dec.: −37.32[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 12.44 ± 0.19[1] mas |
Distance | 262 ± 4 ly (80 ± 1 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.06[2] |
Details | |
Mass | 2.16[6] M☉ |
Radius | 2.2[7] R☉ |
Luminosity | 99.2[2] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.94[6] cgs |
Temperature | 9,757±332[6] K |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 165[3] km/s |
Age | 147[6] Myr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
26 Ursae Majoris is a single[9] star in the northern circumpolar constellation of Ursa Major, located 262 light years away from the Sun.[1] It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, white-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.47.[2] The object is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +22 km/s.[5]
This is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A0 Vn,[3] where the 'n' indicates "nebulous" lines in the spectrum due to rapid rotation. It has a high rate of spin with a projected rotational velocity of 165 km/s,[3] which is giving it an oblate shape with an equatorial bulge that is 8% larger than the polar radius.[10] The star is 147[6] million years old with just over double[6] the mass of the Sun and twice[7] the Sun's radius. It is radiating 99[2] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,757 K.[6]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (1995). "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars". Astrophysical Journal Supplement 99: 135. doi:10.1086/192182. Bibcode: 1995ApJS...99..135A.
- ↑ Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986). "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)". Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data. Bibcode: 1986EgUBV........0M.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. Bibcode: 2006AstL...32..759G.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015). "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets". The Astrophysical Journal 804 (2): 146. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146. Bibcode: 2015ApJ...804..146D.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E. et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)", Astronomy and Astrophysics 367: 521–524, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, Bibcode: 2001A&A...367..521P.
- ↑ "26 UMa". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=26+UMa.
- ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E.
- ↑ van Belle, Gerard T. (March 2012), "Interferometric observations of rapidly rotating stars", The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review 20 (1): 51, doi:10.1007/s00159-012-0051-2, Bibcode: 2012A&ARv..20...51V
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