Astronomy:513 Centesima

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513 Centesima
Discovery[1]
Discovered byMax Wolf
Discovery siteHeidelberg Observatory
Discovery date24 August 1903
Designations
(513) Centesima
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɛzɪmə/
1903 LY
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
(JD 2456400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc112.65 yr (41144 d)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}3.2648 astronomical unit|AU (488.41 Gm)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}2.7679 AU (414.07 Gm)
3.0163 AU (451.23 Gm)
Eccentricity0.082371
Orbital period5.24 yr (1913.5 d)
Mean anomaly146.99°
Mean motion0° 11m 17.304s / day
Inclination9.7329°
Longitude of ascending node184.45°
226.24°
Physical characteristics
Mean radius25.075±0.9 km(IRAS)
Equatorial escape velocity
~25 m/s (56 mph)
Rotation period5.23 h (0.218 d)[1]
Geometric albedo0.0885±0.007[1]
K[1]
Absolute magnitude (H)9.75[1]


Centesima (minor planet designation: 513 Centesima) is a 50 km Main-belt asteroid orbiting the Sun.[1] It is one of the core members of the Eos family of asteroids. Relatively little is known about this tiny asteroid. It is not known to possess any natural satellites, so its mass is unknown. However, its brief rotation period of just over 5 hours implies that the body must be exceptionally dense, for its gravity is able counteract the centrifugal force. It was discovered 24 August 1903 by late-nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century astronomer Max Wolf.[1] It was his 100th asteroid discovery, hence the name, which in Latin, means "hundredth".

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