Astronomy:738 Alagasta

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738 Alagasta
Discovery
Discovered byFranz Kaiser
Discovery siteHeidelberg
Discovery date7 January 1913
Designations
(738) Alagasta
Pronunciation/æləˈɡæstə/
Named afterGau-Algesheim
1913 QO
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc103.3 yr (37,720 d)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}3.2040 astronomical unit|AU (479.31 Gm)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}2.8698 AU (429.32 Gm)
3.0369 AU (454.31 Gm)
Eccentricity0.055023
Orbital period5.29 yr (1,933.1 d)
Mean anomaly146.545°
Mean motion0° 11m 10.428s / day
Inclination3.5344°
Longitude of ascending node132.115°
41.826°
Earth MOID1.87517 AU (280.521 Gm)
Jupiter MOID1.76226 AU (263.630 Gm)
TJupiter3.236
Physical characteristics
Mean radius31.395±0.6 km
Rotation period18.86 h (0.786 d)[1]
Geometric albedo0.0398±0.002[1]
Absolute magnitude (H)10.13[1]


738 Alagasta (/æləˈɡæstə/) is a main belt asteroid.[2] It was discovered from Heidelberg on 7 January 1913 by German astronomer Franz Kaiser. The asteroid was named in honor of Gau-Algesheim, previously Alaghastesheim, which is the home city of the discoverer's family.[3] This body is orbiting at a distance of 3.04 astronomical unit|AU with a period of 5.29 years and an eccentricity of 0.055. The orbital plane is inclined at an angle of 3.53° to the plane of the ecliptic.[1]

Photometric measurements made of the asteroid during 2015 produced a light curve that showed a rotation period of 18.86±0.01 h with a brightness variation of 0.11 in magnitude.[2] The asteroid is roughly 63 km in diameter and has a low albedo.[1]

See also

  • List of minor planets/701–800
  • Meanings of minor planet names: 501–1000

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 738 Alagasta (1913 QO)". Jet Propulsion Laboratory. https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=738. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Garceran, Alfonso Carreno et al. (January 2016), "Nineteen Asteroids Lightcurves at Asteroids Observers (OBAS) - MPPD: 2015 April - September", Bulletin of the Minor Planets Section of the Association of Lunar and Planetary Observers 43 (1): 92–97, Bibcode2016MPBu...43...92G. 
  3. Schmadel, Lutz D. (2013), Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, p. 111, ISBN 9783662066157, https://books.google.com/books?id=eHv1CAAAQBAJ&pg=PA111. 

External links