Astronomy:HD 102839

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Short description: Star in the constellation Musca
HD 102839
Location of HD 102839 (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Musca[1]
Right ascension  11h 49m 56.61541s[2]
Declination −70° 13′ 32.8408″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.98[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type G6Ib[3]
U−B color index +1.22[4]
B−V color index +1.40[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+15.90[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −8.113[2][2] mas/yr
Dec.: −0.834[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.1101 ± 0.1063[2] mas
Distance1,550 ± 80 ly
(470 ± 20 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−2.33[1]
Details
Mass2.3[6] M
Radius78[2] R
Luminosity1,593[1] L
Surface gravity (log g)0.63[6] cgs
Temperature4,500[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.34[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)7.6[8] km/s
Other designations
CPD−69°1595, FK5 2945, GC 16206, HD 102839, HIP 57696, HR 4538, SAO 251604, GSC 09230-02344[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 102839 is a yellow hued supergiant star in the southern constellation of Musca. With an apparent visual magnitude of 4.98,[1] it is faintly visible to the naked eye under good viewing conditions. Based on a parallax of 2.11 mas,[2] it is located at a distance of approximately 1,550 light-years (480 pc) away from Earth. The star is drifting further away with a line of sight velocity component of +16 km/s.[5]

This star has a stellar classification of G6Ib,[3] matching an evolved G-type supergiant star. With 2.3 times the mass of the Sun,[6] it has expanded to 78 times the Sun's radius.[2] It is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 7.6 km/s.[8] HD 102839 is radiating almost 1,600[1] times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,500 K.[7]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Hoffleit, D; Warren, W. H (1995). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: V/50. Originally Published in: 1964BS....C......0H 5050. Bibcode1995yCat.5050....0H. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Mallama, A (2014). "Sloan Magnitudes for the Brightest Stars". The Journal of the American Association of Variable Star Observers 42 (2): 443. Bibcode2014JAVSO..42..443M. Vizier catalog entry
  5. 5.0 5.1 Gontcharov, G. A (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. Bibcode2006AstL...32..759G. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Anders, F. et al. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy and Astrophysics 628: A94. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2019A&A...628A..94A. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 McDonald, I; Zijlstra, A. A; Boyer, M. L (2012). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427 (1): 343–357. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x. Bibcode2012MNRAS.427..343M.  Vizier catalog entry
  8. 8.0 8.1 Glebocki, R; Gnacinski, P (2005). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalog of Stellar Rotational Velocities (Glebocki+ 2005)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog 3244. Bibcode2005yCat.3244....0G.  Vizier catalog entry
  9. "HD 102839". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+102839.