Astronomy:HD 102839

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Short description: Star in the constellation Musca
HD 102839
Location of HD 102839 (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Musca[1]
Right ascension  11h 49m 56.61541s[2]
Declination −70° 13′ 32.8408″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.98[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type G6Ib[3]
U−B color index +1.22[4]
B−V color index +1.40[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+15.90[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −8.113[2][2] mas/yr
Dec.: −0.834[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.1101 ± 0.1063[2] mas
Distance1,550 ± 80 ly
(470 ± 20 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−2.33[1]
Details
Mass2.3[6] M☉
Radius78[2] R☉
Luminosity1,593[1] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)0.63[6] cgs
Temperature4,500[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.34[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)7.6[8] km/s
Other designations
CPD−69°1595, FK5 2945, GC 16206, HD 102839, HIP 57696, HR 4538, SAO 251604, GSC 09230-02344[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 102839 is a yellow hued supergiant star in the southern constellation of Musca. With an apparent visual magnitude of 4.98,[1] it is faintly visible to the naked eye under good viewing conditions. Based on a parallax of 2.11 mas,[2] it is located at a distance of approximately 1,550 light-years (480 pc) away from Earth. The star is drifting further away with a line of sight velocity component of +16 km/s.[5]

This star has a stellar classification of G6Ib,[3] matching an evolved G-type supergiant star. With 2.3 times the mass of the Sun,[6] it has expanded to 78 times the Sun's radius.[2] It is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 7.6 km/s.[8] HD 102839 is radiating almost 1,600[1] times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,500 K.[7]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Hoffleit, D; Warren, W. H (1995). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: V/50. Originally Published in: 1964BS....C......0H 5050. Bibcode: 1995yCat.5050....0H. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Mallama, A (2014). "Sloan Magnitudes for the Brightest Stars". The Journal of the American Association of Variable Star Observers 42 (2): 443. Bibcode: 2014JAVSO..42..443M. Vizier catalog entry
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Gontcharov, G. A (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. Bibcode: 2006AstL...32..759G. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Anders, F. et al. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy and Astrophysics 628: A94. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode: 2019A&A...628A..94A. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 McDonald, I; Zijlstra, A. A; Boyer, M. L (2012). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427 (1): 343–357. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x. Bibcode: 2012MNRAS.427..343M.  Vizier catalog entry
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Glebocki, R; Gnacinski, P (2005). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalog of Stellar Rotational Velocities (Glebocki+ 2005)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog 3244. Bibcode: 2005yCat.3244....0G.  Vizier catalog entry
  9. ↑ "HD 102839". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+102839.