Astronomy:HD 77887
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox (celestial coordinates) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Volans |
Right ascension | 09h 01m 08.5140s[2] |
Declination | −68° 41′ 02.1096″[2] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.87±0.01[3] |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | AGB[4] |
Spectral type | M1 III[5] |
U−B color index | +1.96[6] |
B−V color index | +1.63[6] |
Variable type | Lb[7] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | 12.6±0.4[8] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +16.413[2] mas/yr Dec.: −0.069[2] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 4.2938 ± 0.051[2] mas |
Distance | 760 ± 9 ly (233 ± 3 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.78[9] |
Details[10] | |
Mass | 1.12[11] M☉ |
Radius | 56.73 R☉ |
Luminosity | 598 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 0.9 cgs |
Temperature | 3,820 K |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
HD 77887 (HR 3610) is a solitary star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Volans. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.87,[3] making it faintly visible to the naked eye if viewed under ideal conditions. The star is situated at a distance of about 760 light years[2] but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 12.6 km/s.[8]
HD 77887 is an ageing M-type giant[5] that is currently on the asymptotic giant branch.[4] At present it has 1.12 times the mass of the Sun[11] but has expanded to 56.73 times its girth.[10] It shines at 598 L☉ from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,820 K,[10] which gives it a red glow. HD 77887 is suspected to be a slow irregular variable[7] whose brightness fluctuates at a tenth of a magnitude.[12] Koen and Eyer examined the Hipparcos data for the star, and found that it varied periodically, with an amplitude of 0.012 magnitudes, and a period of 4.4649 days.[13]
References
- ↑ "Light Curve". ESA. https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/hipparcos/java-tools/light-curve.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Brown, A. G. A. (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 649: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. Bibcode: 2021A&A...649A...1G. Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P. et al. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27–L30. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode: 2000A&A...355L..27H.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Eggen, Olin J. (July 1992). "Asymptotic giant branch stars near the sun". The Astronomical Journal 104: 275. doi:10.1086/116239. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode: 1992AJ....104..275E.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Houk, N.; Cowley, A. P. (1975). University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Volume I. Declinations -90_ to -53_ƒ0.. Bibcode: 1975mcts.book.....H.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Johnson, H. L.; Mitchell, R. I.; Iriarte, B.; Wisniewski, W. Z. (1 January 1966). "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory 4: 99–110. Bibcode: 1966CoLPL...4...99J.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Jayasinghe, T; Kochanek, C S; Stanek, K Z; Shappee, B J; Holoien, T W-S; Thompson, Toda A; Prieto, J L; Dong, Subo et al. (1 July 2018). "The ASAS-SN catalogue of variable stars I: The Serendipitous Survey". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 477 (3): 3145–3163. doi:10.1093/mnras/sty838. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode: 2018MNRAS.477.3145J.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. ISSN 1063-7737. Bibcode: 2006AstL...32..759G.
- ↑ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation" (in en). Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331–346. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. ISSN 1063-7737. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (2017). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho-Gaia stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 471 (1): 770. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433. Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.471..770M.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Anders, F. et al. (1 August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy and Astrophysics 628: A94. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode: 2019A&A...628A..94A.
- ↑ Watson, C. L.; Henden, A. A.; Price, A. (May 2006). "The International Variable Star Index (VSX)". Society for Astronomical Sciences Annual Symposium 25: 47. Bibcode: 2006SASS...25...47W.
- ↑ Koen, Chris; Eyer, Laurent (March 2002). "New periodic variables from the Hipparcos epoch photometry". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 331 (1): 45–59. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05150.x. Bibcode: 2002MNRAS.331...45K.
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