Astronomy:NGC 127

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Short description: Galaxy in the constellation of Pisces
NGC 127
NGC 128 Mount Lemmon Sky Center.jpg
NGC 127 (right) with parent galaxy NGC 128 (center) and smaller galaxy NGC 130 (left)
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationPisces
Right ascension 00h 29m 12.396s[1]
Declination+02° 52′ 21.24″[1]
Redshift0.013656[2]
Helio radial velocity4,061±15 km/s[3]
Distance190 Mly (57 Mpc)h−10.73
Group or clusterNGC 128
Apparent magnitude (V)14.5[4]
Characteristics
TypeSa[5]
Apparent size (V)0.8′ x 0.6′[2]
Other designations
IRAS 00266+0235, NGC 127, PGC 1787[6]

NGC 127 is a lenticular galaxy that was discovered on November 4, 1850, by Bindon Stoney, the same day he discovered NGC 126 and NGC 130.[7] NGC 127 is a gas-rich, star-forming galaxy showing emission lines.[8] It is an interacting companion to the peculiar, edge-on galaxy NGC 128, and the pair are connected by a bridge of material.[5] The south-east part of NGC 127 is asymmetrical in the direction of NGC 128. It may have recently passed the more massive NGC 128, from which an infall of gas is flowing onto NGC 127.[8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Distance Results for NGC 0127". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC+127&extend=no&hconst=73&omegam=0.27&omegav=0.73&corr_z=1&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES. 
  3. Woods, Deborah Freedman et al. (July 2006). "Tidally Triggered Star Formation in Close Pairs of Galaxies: Major and Minor Interactions". The Astronomical Journal 132 (1): 197–209. doi:10.1086/504834. Bibcode2006AJ....132..197W. 
  4. Prugniel, Ph.; Heraudeau, Ph. (March 1998). "Total magnitude, radius, colour indices, colour gradients and photometric type of galaxies". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement 128 (2): 299–308. doi:10.1051/aas:1998142. Bibcode1998A&AS..128..299P. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 D'Onofrio, M. et al. (February 1999). "Structure and kinematics of the peculiar galaxy NGC 128". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement 134 (3): 437–451. doi:10.1051/aas:1999147. Bibcode1999A&AS..134..437D. 
  6. "NGC 127". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=NGC+127. 
  7. Seligman, C.. "New General Catalogue: NGC 100-149 - NGC 127". http://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc1.htm#126. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Chilingarian, I.; Sil'Chenko, O.; Afanasiev, V.; Prugniel, P. (June 2008). "Low Luminosity Early-type Galaxies in the NGC 128 Group". in Knapen, J. H.; Mahoney, T. J.; Vazdekis, A.. Proceedings of the conference held 23-27 April, 2007 at Santiago del Teide, Tenerife, Spain. 390. San Francisco: Astronomical Society of the Pacific. p. 296. Bibcode2008ASPC..390..296C. 

External links